How did you break that glass

curso inglés eoi Bilbao A2

martes, 7 de marzo de 2017

PRESENT PERFECT III and just, already, yet

7 de marzo de 2017
* Something you did last week and why did you (went to) do it?
I went to Plentzia and I walked at the beach with my dog and my family, because I like walk and
other week I can’t do it because I’m working.
She went at the cinema and she watched Terminator
She didn’t do nothing that she don´t do everyday it

— ANNOTATIONS
— She went to working (work) during for 2 hours OR She was working for 2 hours

— He didn’t (do) nothing (anything) special OR He did nothing special

— the last week/ month/ day = last week/ month/ day

— Pretérito perfecto (esp) = ocurrido recientemente [ PAST SIMPLE english]
[me ha dicho, me ha hecho]

— Diferencia entre listen = escuchar (IMPLICA ATENCION) I listen to radio
hear = oir (NO IMPLICA ATENCION) I hear a noise when I’m walking

— VOCABULARY
toothpicks (tudpiks)= palillos, mondadientes/ in advance (in advanz)= por adelantado
a model bridge (a madel braich)= miniatura, maqueta de un puente

* CORRECTION WORKHOME
— FOTOCOPIAS Pag. 39. 4A VOCABULARY housework make, do
1- I doin’t like doing the ironin/ 2- She’s very untidy. She never puts away her clothes/
3- Shh, don’t make a noise. The baby’s asleep/ 4- My mother does she washing on Mondays/
5- When I was little, I always make my bed before I went to school/
6- Can you do the shopping for me, please?/ 7- Please lay the table! We’re eating in five minutes/
8- How often do you do exercise?/ 9- My children have made a lot of friends at their new school/
10- I broke a glass while I was doing the washing-up/
11- I made the mistake of tellling her my secret/ 12- Do you like making plans for the future?/
13- Please do (tidy) your room. These are books and clothes all over the floor/
14- It’s my job to put (take) out the rubbish at night/
15- When was the last time you did (took, sat) an exam?/
16- You’ve left your towel on the floor. Please pick it up/
17- I don’t have time to make lunch. Let’s eat out/
18- Did you do anything exciting at the weekend?/ 19- Please can you do exercise 1 on page 46?/
20- Can I borrow your phone. I need to make a call.

— WORKBOOK. Pag.24. Pag.25 Everything
1- VOCABULARY
a) 1- pich up dirty clothes/ 2- make the beds, lunch/ 3- tidy your room, your desk/
4- lay the table for dinner/ 5- clean the floor, the bathroom/
6- take out the rubbish, the newspapers/ 7- do the ironing, the washing-up/
8- put away the clothes on your bed

b) 1- He never forgets to do his homework after school/
2- I try not to make a noise when I get up early/ 3- My husband doesn’t often make lunch/
4- I’m going to do a course in Portuguese before I go to Brazil/
5- We always do housework on Saturday morning/
6- Some children make friends easily when they go to school/
7- When do you have time to do sport?/ 8- Sorry, I need to make a phone call

2- GRAMMAR present perfect + yet, just, already
a) 1- I’ve already done the washing/ 2- Have you made any plans for the weekend, yet?/
3- We haven’t finished lunch yet/ 4- Daniel has already tidied his room/
5- I’ve done already the ironing/ 6- Have you been to the supermarket yet?/
7- I haven’t cleaned the bathroom yet/ 8- Edward has already take out the rubbish

b) 1- She’s just done the washin up/ 2- He’s just fallen off his bike/
3- They’ve just won the championship/ 4- I’ve just cleaned the floor/
5- He’s just laied the table/ 6- Sorry, You’ve just missed dinner

3- PRONUNCIATION /j/, /dz/
a) /j/ student/ young/ year/ yellow/ uniform
/dz/ jacket/ teenager/ bridge/ jumper/ enjoy

4- READING
a) Equality in the home

b) 1- Men and women don’t always agree about housework T/
2- Adults and teenagers took part in the study F/
3- The participants had to write down the time they spent on housework T/
4- The time people spend doing housework has changed since the 1960s T/
5- Today, women do more housework than they did in the 1960s F/
6- In general, people think it’s normal for women to look after the family car F/
7- Forty years from now, men and women will share the housework T

c) put away (put euey)= guardar, poner en orden/ resarches (ri’se:ch)= investigadores/
diary (daieri)= diario/ maintenance (meintenens)= mantenimiento, conservación/
chore (cho:r)= tarea, faena/ patient (peichient)= paciente/
figures (figars)= números, cifras/ agree (e’gri:)= de acuerdo/ wardrobe (uo:dreib)= armario
on the other hand (on de ader jand)= por otra parte/ improving (im’pravin)= mejorando/
carry on [texting] (ca:ri on tex:tin)= continua [escribiendo]

5 LISTENING
a) The speaker number 3 is who does the most housework

b) Speaker 1— We all share it/ Speaker 2— I doa little every day/ Speaker 3— We all share it/
Speaker 4— There’s one thing I like doing/ Speaker 5— We pay someone to do it

— STUDENT’S BOOK. Pag.29 5 LISTENIG
a) 1- They’re lazy and very tidy
2- They have to look after members of the family, brothers, father, and mother or help them
3- They have to help between 25 and 50 hours weekly

b) They are caring of your family.
The feel is positive to them, because they’re helping their families

c) 1- Alice & Daniel/ 2- Alice/ 3- Alice & Daniel/ 4- Alice/ 5- Daniel/ 6- Daniel/ 7- Alice/
8- Daniel

— ESSENTIAL GRAMMAR IN USE. Unit 15. I have done (present perfect)
15.1 1- He has cleaned his shoes/ 2- She has closed the door/ 3- They have gone to bed/
4- It has stopped rainning/ 5- He has had a shower/ 6- The picture has fallen down

15.2 1- I’ve lost my keys. I don’t know where they are/
2- I’ve bought some new shoes. Do you want to see them?
3- Where is Helen? She’s not here. She has gone out/
4- I’m looking for Paula. Have you seen her?
5- Look! Somebody has broken that window/
6- Does Lisa know that you’re going away? Yes I have told her
7- I can’t find my umbrella. Somebody has taken it
8- Where are my glasses? I don’t know. I haven’t seen them
9- I’m looking for Sarah. Where has she gone?
10- I know that woman, but I have forgotten her name
11- Sue is having a party tonight. She has invited a lot of people
12- What are you going to do? Have you decided?
13- Does Ben know about the meeting tomorrow? I don’t think so. I haven’t told him
14- I have finished with this magazine. Do you want it?

Unit 16. I’ve just. I’ve already. I haven’t. yet (present perfect 2)
16.1 1- They’ve just arrived/ 2- He’s just woke-up (got up)/ 3- They’ve just bought a new car/
4- The race has just started

16.2 1- He’s already arrived/ 2- No, they have already seen it/ 3- I’ve already phoned him/
4- He’s already gone/ 5- I’ve already read it/ 6- She’s already started

16.3 1- She hasn’t gone out yet/ 2- The bus has just gone/ 3- The train hasn’t left yet/
4- He hasn’t opened it yet/
5- They’ ve just finnished their dinner/ It’s just stopped raining

16.4 1- Have you started your new job yet?/ 2- Have you met your new neighbours yet?/
3- Have your paid your electricity bill yet?/ 4- Has Tom sold his car yet?

— ANNOTATIONS
— Make or Do: Cuando no se sabe lo que se ha hecho, si es físico o no siempre DO

— Diferencias de EXERCISES = ejercicios académicos o tareas.
EXERCICE = ejercicio físico, gimnástico, deportivo

* REVISION EXAMEN FEBRERO
— I can’t wait hearing from you NO I can’t waiting hearing from you

— I’m looking forward from you NO │ I looking forward from you
I look forward from you │

— I’ve remembered you = Yo me he acordado de tí

— booked them = las he reservado

— Barcelona’s harbour NO harbour at Barcelona

— sun lotion= protector solar

— Estuvimos 20 en la fiesta = There were 20 of us at the party / 20 people came to the party

— Travel (verb)= viajar / Trip (noun)= viaje

* REPASO PRENDAS DE VESTIR. STUDENT’S BOOK. Pag. 151
cardigan = jersey con botones delanteros (tipo chaqueta)/ coat= abrigo/ dress= vestido/
jacket= chaqueta/ jeans= pantalones vaqueros/ shirt= camisa/ shorts= pantalones cortos/
skirt= falda/ sweater (jumper)= jersey/ top= camiseta chica/ tracksuit= chandal/
trousers= pantalones/ T-shirt= camiseta/ boots= botas/ flip-flops= chancletas playa/
sandals= sandalias/ shoes= zapatos/ belt= cinturon/ cap= gorra/ hat= sombrero/
leggings= leotardos/ gloves= gluantes/ scarf= bufanda/ socks= calcetines/ tie= corbata/
tights= medias/ bracelet= pulsera/ earrings= pendientes/ necklace= collar/ ring= anillo

* STUDENT’S BOOKS. Pag. 30. 4B FASHION AND SHOPPING
1a) Caroline Herrera (Spanish) for women (perfums, clothes, bags)
Armani (Italian) for men (suits, perfums, bags)
Vittorio & Luchino (Spanish) for women (dresses, perfums, bags)

b) Their dresses designs are very classical

c) 1- The only things I enjoyed there were art and sewing
2- I really understand how women want to feel
3- They are so chic, and their sense of colours is so natural to them
4- I absolutely hated dressing as a man
5- My feet were killing me!
6- My boyfriend at that time was very luckly

d) dyslexic= dislexia/ realized= darse cuenta/ being= siendo/ customers= clientes/
feeling= sensación/ fancy dress= vestidos de lujo/ bride= novia (el dia de la boda)/
bridegroom= novio (el dia de la boda)/ goodness= loo mejor/ heels= tacones/
fallen over= caerse/ take off= quitarse/ in bare feet= descalzo/ leather= cuero

* VOCABULARY
toothpicks (tudpiks)= palillos, mondadientes/ in advance (in advanz)= por adelantado
a model bridge (a madel braich)= miniatura, maqueta de un puente
put away (put euey)= guardar, poner en orden/ resarches (ri’se:chs)= investigadores/
diary (daieri)= diario/ maintenance (meintenens)= mantenimiento, conservación/
chore (cho:r)= tarea, faena/ patient (peichient)= paciente/ improving (im’pravin)= mejorando/
figures (figars)= números, cifras/ agree (e’gri:)= de acuerdo/ wardrobe (uo:dreib)= armario
on the other hand (on de ader jand)= por otra parte/ coat (kout) = abrigo
carry on [texting] (ca:ri on tex:tin)= continua [escribiendo]/ dress (dres)= vestido/
cardigan (kardigan)= jersey con botones delanteros (tipo chaqueta)/ jacket (dzaket)= chaqueta/
jeans (yins)= pantalones vaqueros/ shirt (sze:t)= camisa/ shorts (szo:s)= pantalones cortos/
skirt (ske:t)= falda/ sweater (jumper) (sueter, dzamper)= jersey/ top (top)= camiseta chica/
tracksuit (trak su:t)= chandal/ trousers (trauses)= pantalones/ T-shirt (te-sze:t)= camiseta/
boots (buts)= botas/ flip-flops (flip flops)= chancletas playa/ sandals (sandels)= sandalias/
shoes (dzu:s)= zapatos/ belt (belt)= cinturon/ cap (cap)= gorra/ hat (jat)= sombrero/
leggings (leguinz)= leotardos/ gloves (glafs)= guantes/ scarf (sca:f)= bufanda/
socks (soks)= calcetines/ tie (tai)= corbata/ tights (taits)= medias/ bracelet (breislet)= pulsera/ earrings (irins)= pendientes/ necklace (nekles)= collar/ ring (rin)= anillo

* HOMEWORK
— STUDENT’S BOOK. Pag.30. 4B Fashion and shopping 1 c
— STUDENT’S BOOK. Pag. 164. Hoja de verbos irregulares.

How to dispose of broken glass safely

Whether you just lost your grip on the mayo or toppled a wine glass during a party, broken glass can cause a bit of a panic. If you are wondering how to dispose of broken glass safely, you’re in the right place.

Updated 27 May 2022 By Cleanipedia Team

The crash from a falling glass is enough to make you wince, and it’s truly amazing how far the pieces can travel, especially on hard floors. Learning what to do with broken glass is an essential life skill. Not the most enjoyable of tasks, but one we all face now and then.

Broken glass disposal should be done quickly, carefully and thoroughly. A missed shard or badly disposed of smashed mug has the potential to cause serious injury. Would you rather spend five more minutes cleaning it up, or wait five hours in A&E to get stitched up? We thought so.

You will need:

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What to do with broken glass

Protect yourself

How do you handle broken glassware? Carefully! First of all, protect yourself by putting on a pair of thick rubber gloves and make sure you’re wearing a proper pair of shoes. You’ll also want to keep children and animals well out of the room until you’ve finished clearing up the glass.

If they were in the room when the glass was broken, check to make sure they’re not injured and that no stray shards are caught up in their fur/clothing.

Pick up the glass

Get a newspaper or a cardboard box to hold the glass. If you’re using a newspaper, open it up but keep the sheets together so it’s good and thick. If you’re using a box, make sure there are no gaps that the glass could slip through.

Carefully pick up the shards of glass in your gloved hands, and place them on top of the newspaper or in the box. Check the floor in the whole room, and beyond if the glass was broken near a doorway.В

Make sure you check underneath appliances, tables, chairs and so on. If you’re in the kitchen, open the oven and fridge door, as it’s easy for glass shards to hide underneath.

Vacuum the area

Next, vacuum the whole room thoroughly (you can mop up any spilt liquid with some paper towels first). Don’t use a broom or the brush attachment on the vacuum, as little shards can get stuck in the bristles and transfer back onto the floor next time you use it.

Wipe the area

Even a powerful vacuum cleaner can leave tiny shards and glass dust behind. So, wipe a fresh piece of bread or some damp paper towel over the whole area. The glass will stick to it. Then just pop the bread or paper towel on top of the rest of the glass that you’ve cleaned up.

Dispose of the glass

Carefully wrap the glass (and bread) up in the sheets of newspaper or close the lid of the cardboard box. Tape it closed. Put the whole lot into a plastic bag, along with the rubber gloves, and tie the bag closed. Make sure you use a bin bag for this, as carrier bags have small holes. The bag should now be safe to place in your general waste bin.

Clean up spills

While you’ve already mopped up any spills, some liquids, like orange juice, milk etc, need properly cleaning up so they don’t leave a sticky residue.

If you’re dealing with a hard surface, spray some multi-purpose cleaner over it, and wipe it clean with a damp cloth.

For carpet or upholstery, make up a solution of water and carpet cleaner, as detailed on the packet. Dab the stain with the solution, wipe it with clean water and then pat it dry. It’s best to use disposable paper towels for this, just in case any glass dust is still trapped in the carpet fibres. If the liquid has left a stain (hello red wine), you can read some handy stain removal tips here.

Voila, job done. You can breathe easily once again!

How concerned are you about disinfecting while cleaning?

How to dispose of broken glass that’s too big for the bin

If you’ve broken a mirror or window, you might have large pieces of glass that won’t fit in the bin. First off, call your local recycling centre. They may be able to take the glass as it is.

If they can’t accept broken glass, you may need to break it into smaller pieces. To do this as safely as possible, you’re going to need to wear gloves, shoes and safety goggles.

Wrap the glass in a large, thick piece of material – an old towel is ideal. Carry it outside and make sure the glass is secure inside the towel. Using a hammer, lightly tap on the glass through the towel, to break it into smaller pieces. We’re going to stress the word lightly here – you want smaller pieces of glass, not tiny shards.

Once you have pieces that will fit in the bin, leave them inside the towel and put the whole thing in a cardboard box. Tape it closed, put it in a bin bag and then pop that in the bin. Don’t forget to check the area the glass was broken in, as well as the area where you broke it into smaller pieces, for any stray shards.

Why attempt broken glass recycling

In general, broken glass isn’t recyclable, namely because it tends to be dangerous or may require some special treatment. However, reducing our amounts of glass waste is extremely important, so it’s not a bad idea to attempt broken glass recycling. Even when glass can’t be re-melted into products, it can normally be used as aggregate, meaning it still isn’t going to waste. Definitely don’t attempt this yourself, but certain glass recycling collection services will offer to remove your broken glass in a way that is safe. Remember that you’ll need a special collection procedure rather than a regular glass collection service.

Can I put broken glass in the recycling bin?

Broken glass can sometimes be recycled, but councils often won’t accept it in a kerbside bin, as it risks injuring workers. So you might need to take it to a bottle bank or local recycling centre. Check your local council’s website or call them to ask how to dispose of glass. You can also find out more about recycling non-broken glass here.

Can broken glass go in the bin?

Yes, it can go in your main bin, but do make sure you wrap it in several sheets of newspaper or put it in a box before you put it in a bin bag, so that the refuse collectors don’t cut themselves.

Перевод песни Sam Smith Writing’s on the wall

Композиция Сэма Смита и Jimmy Napes Writing’s on the wall является саундтреком к двадцать четвертому фильму о Джеймсе Бонде «007:Спектр»

Writing’s On the Wall

[Verse 1]
I’ve been here before
But always hit the floor
I’ve spent a lifetime running
And I always get away
But with you I’m feeling something
That makes me want to stay

I’m prepared for this
I never shoot to miss
But I feel like a storm is coming
If I’m gonna make it through the day
Then there’s no more use in running
This is something I gotta face

[Pre-Chorus]
If I risk it all
Could you break my fall?

[Chorus]
How do I live? How do I breathe?
When you’re not here I’m suffocating
I want to feel love,
run through my blood
Tell me is this where I give it all up?
For you I have to risk it all
Cause the writing’s on the wall

[Verse 2]
A million shards of glass
That haunt me from my past
As the stars begin to gather
And the light begins to fade
When all hope begins to shatter
Know that I won’t be afraid

[Pre-Chorus]
If I risk it all
Could you break my fall?

[Chorus]
How do I live? How do I breathe?
When you’re not here I’m suffocating
I want to feel love,
run through my blood
Tell me is this where I give it all up?
For you I have to risk it all
Cause the writing’s on the wall

[Bridge: Instrumental]
The writing’s on the wall

[Chorus]
How do I live? How do I breathe?
When you’re not here I’m suffocating
I want to feel love,
run through my blood
Tell me is this where I give it all up?
How do I live? How do I breathe?
When you’re not here I’m suffocating
I want to feel love,
run through my blood
Tell me is this where I give it all up?
For you I have to risk it all
Cause the writing’s on the wall

Зловещее предзнаменование

[Куплет 1]
Я уже был здесь раньше
Но всегда отжигал по-полной
Я провёл всю жизнь в бегах
И мне всё всегда сходило с рук
Но с тобой рядом я чувствую кое-что
Что заставляет меня остаться

[Перед припевом]
Если я рискну всем
Сможешь ли ты прервать моё падение?

[Припев]
Как я живу? Чем я дышу?
Когда тебя нет рядом, я задыхаюсь
Я хочу чувствовать,
как любовь течет по моим венам
Скажи мне, здесь ли я бросил всё ради тебя
Для тебя мне приходится рисковать всем
И я боюсь зловещего предзнаменования

[Куплет 2]
Миллион осколков стекла
Из прошлого охотятся за мной
Когда звёзды собираются вместе
И свет начинает угасать
Когда все надежды разбиваются вдребезги
Знай, что я не буду бояться

[Перед припевом]
Если я рискну всем
Сможешь ли ты прервать моё падение?

[Припев]
Как я живу? Чем я дышу?
Когда тебя нет рядом, я задыхаюсь
Я хочу чувствовать,
как любовь течет по моим венам
Скажи мне, здесь ли я бросил всё ради тебя
Для тебя мне приходится рисковать всем
И я боюсь зловещего предзнаменования

[Переход и Проигрыш]
Зловещее предзнаменование

[Припев]
Как я живу? Чем я дышу?
Когда тебя нет рядом, я задыхаюсь
Я хочу чувствовать,
как любовь течет по моим венам
Скажи мне, здесь ли я бросил всё ради тебя
Как я живу? Чем я дышу?
Когда тебя нет рядом, я задыхаюсь
Я хочу чувствовать,
как любовь течет по моим венам
Скажи мне, здесь ли я бросил всё ради тебя
Для тебя мне приходится рисковать всем
И я боюсь зловещего предзнаменования

Sam Smith Writing’s on the wall Музыка из фильма «007: Спектр»

Кто очень хорошо знае английский,помогите,срочно

22. Scarcely … out of the window when I saw a flash of light.
Выберите один ответ.
a. had I looked
b. I was looking
c. had I been looking
d. was I looking

24. There was a … forest near the village.
Выберите один ответ.
a. beautiful, large, old, pine
b. large, beautiful, pine, old
c. pine, old, beautiful, large

25. Carol and I are old friends. I ….. her since we studied in high school together.
Выберите один ответ.
a. know
b. have known
c. are knowing
d. have been knowing

26. A group of scientists are travelling around Afric How many countries ….. so far, I wonder?
Выберите один ответ.
a. have they visited
b. have they been visiting
c. they have visited
d. do they visit

27. When I was young, I…that people over forty were very ol Now that I am forty myself I don’t think so.
Выберите один ответ.
a. thought
b. used to think
c. was thinking
d. had thought

29. I don’t know if he … to join us, but if he does, it will change my plans.
Выберите один ответ.
a. will make up his mind
b. will have made up his mind
c. makes up his mind
d. has made up his mind

30. How long ….. a course of lectures on Medieval History?
Выберите один ответ.
a. does Professor Donaldson deliver
b. is Professor Donaldson delivering
c. has Professor Donaldson delivering
d. has Professor Donaldson delivered

32. ….. to come to his office, and he is the first to go home.
Выберите один ответ.
a. Jerry is often the last
b. Jerry often is the last
c. Jerry often the last is

33. Could you tell me ….. to the railway station?
Выберите один ответ.
a. how I can get
b. how I get
c. I how can get

34. The two boys came into the house. One had a black eye and the other a cut lip. They…
Выберите один ответ.
a. had been fighting
b. had fought
c. fought
d. were fighting

36. You do not hear what I am saying because you ….. very absent-minded today.
Выберите один ответ.
a. are
b. is
c. are being
d. have been

37. My father is repairing our car. We hope that by Sunday he … it.
Выберите один ответ.
a. will have repaired
b. will repair
c. will be repairing
d. will have been repairing

38. While I…a burglar climbed into the room through the window.
Выберите один ответ.
a. had been sleeping
b. was sleeping
c. slept
d. had slept

39. Margaret didn’t wear her shoes; she was barefoot. She…on a piece of broken glass and cut her foot
Выберите один ответ.
a. stepped
b. had stepped
c. was stepping
d. had been stepping

40. Susan is a fashion designer. Now, she ….. at a new set of clothes to be shown at a fashion show in April.
Выберите один ответ.
a. works
b. is working
c. has been working
d. has worked

Past perfect (I had done) Прошедшее совершенное

Изучите следующую ситуацию:

Sarah went to a party last week. Paul went to the party too, but they didn’t see each other. Paul left the party at 10.30 and Sarah arrived at 11 o’clock. Пол покинул вечеринку в 10:30, а Сара прибыла в 11 часов. Итак:

When Sarah arrived at the party, Paul wasn’t there.
Когда Сара прибыла на вечеринку, Пола там не было.

He had gone home. Он ушел домой.

Had gone это the past perfect (simple):

Иногда мы говорим о событиях, случившихся в прошлом:

Еще немного примеров:

Сравните the present perfect (have seen etc.) и the past perfect (had seen etc.):

Сравните the past simple (left, was etc.) и the past perfect (had left, had been etc.):

Упражнения

1. Прочитайте ситуации и составьте предложения из слов в скобках.

3. Используйте предложения слева, чтобы завершить параграф справа. Эти предложения находятся в порядке случившихся событий, т.е. (1) случилось до (2), (2) до (3) и т.д. Но ваш параграф начинается с подчеркнутого предложения, поэтому иногда вам нужно использовать past perfect.

(1) Somebody broke into the office during the night.
(2) We arrived at work in the morning.
(3) We called the police.

(1) Laura went out this morning.
(2) I tried to phone her.
(3) There was no answer.

I tried to phone Laura this morning, but no answer. She out.

(1) Jim came back from holiday a few days ago.
(2) I met him the same day.
(3) He looked very well.

I met Jim a few days ago. just holiday. very well.

(1) Kevin sent Sally lots of emails.
(2) She never replied to them.
(3) Yesterday he got a phone call from her.
(4) He was very surprised.

4. Поставьте глагол в правильную форму: past perfect (I had done) или past simple (I did).

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