It is believed that he to be a millionaire

PASSIVE

PASSIVE 2

Change the sentences from active into the passive. Omit the agent where it can be omitted.
1-The British eat over thirty million hamburgers each year.
Over thirty million hamburgers are eaten by the British each year.
2-Who wrote “One Hundred Years of Solitude?”
Who was “One Hundred Years of Solitude” written by?
3-The bad weather has spoiled my holiday plans.
My holiday plans have been spoiled by the bad weather.
4-Do they always pay their workers on time?
Are their workers always paid on time?
5-The children picked the strawberries.
The strawberries were picked by the children.
6-She saw them go out.
They were seen to go out.
7-You should wash those walls before you paint them.
These walls should be washed before they are painted.
8-Penguin have translated all her boks into English.
All her boks have been translated into English by Penguin.
9-He object to people telling him what to do.
He objects to being told what to do.
10-Tesco are converting the old bank into a supermarket.
The old bank is being converted into a supermarket by Tesco.
11-They told him not to say anything to her.
He was told not to say anything to her.
12-Did they give you a reward for finding their cat?
Were you given a reward for finding their cat?
13-The nurses take very good care of the patients.
The patients are taken very good care of by the nurses.
14-Everyone heard her shouting at the students.
She was heard to shout at the students.
15-Why have they given him a promotion?
Why has he been given a promotion?

Fill in “by” or “with”
1-This suit was designed by Armani.
2-This cake is filled with fresh cream.
3-Who was Australia discovered by?
4-Ford cars are made by experts.
5-The baby was covered with a blanket.
6-“Carmen” was composed by Bizet.
7-The coat was lined with fur.
8-The food will be provided by caterers.
9-The stew was flavoured with garlic.
10-The Royal Wedding was watched by millions.

>>>The verbs believe,expect,feel,hope,know,report,say,think etc are used in the following passive patterns in personal and impersonal constructions.

*Subject (person) + passive verb + to –inf Doctors expect he will recover soon.
(personal construction) He is expected to recover soon.

*It + passive verb + that clause It is expected that he will recover soon.
(impersonel construction)

EXAMPLES
1 They say he is a millionaire.
He is said to be a millionare.
It is said that he is a millionare.
2 They expect the plane will be landing soon.
The plane is expected to be landing soon.
It is expected that the plane will be landing soon.
3 They believe he was working illegally.
He is believed to have been working illegally.
It is believed that he was working illegally.
4 They say he is feeling better.
He is said to be feeling better.
It is said that he is feeling better.
5 They thought he had been brave to do so.
He was thought to have been brave to do so.
It was thought that he had been brave to do so.
6 They think he has escaped from prison.
He is thought to have escaped from prison.
It is thought that he has escaped from prison.
7 They expect he’ll pass his exams.
He is expected to pass his exams.
It is expected that he will pass his exams.

Change the sentences from the passive into active.
1-Why was James asked to leave the club?
Why did they ask James to leave the club?
2-They love being invited to parties.
They love people inviting them to parties.
3-The best cream cakes are made by Sayers.
Sayers make the best cream cakes.
4-By the end of the party all the food had been eaten.
By the end of the party they had eaten all the food.
5-Sanchez was beaten by Graff in the Women’s Tenis Final.
Graff beat Sanchez in the Women’s Tenis Final.
6-My glasses must have been thrown away by mistake.
Someone must have thrown my glasses away by mistake.
7-The building is being examined by Health an Safety experts this week.
Health and Safety experts are examining the building this week.
8-Who was the television invented by?
Who invented the television?
9-She heard complaining about the new timetable.
Someone heard her complaining about the new timetable.
10-She was sent a telegram by the Queen on her 100th birthday.
The Queen sent her a telegram one her 100th birthday.
11- The English language is now spoken by over two billion people worldwide.
Over two billion people worldwide now speak the English language.
12-My overdraft is being extended by the bank tomorrow.
The bank is extending my overdraft tomorrow.
13-Hundreds of free gifts are being given away by Donels this Saturday.
Donels are giving away hundreds of free gift this Saturday.
14-Why haven’t the beds been made yet?
Why hasn’t anyone made the beds yet?
15-I hate being taken for granted.
I hate people taking me for granted.

Change the sentences from active into the passive.
1-I love people giving me presents.
I love being given presents.
2-When we got to the theatre they had sold all the tickets.
When we got to the theatre all the tickets had been sold.
3-The police have just arrested the man who broke into our house.
The man who broke into our house has just been arrested.
4-What did he tell you to do?
What were you told to do?
5-Oxfam will hold a fashion show next week.
A fashion show will be held by Oxfam next week.
6-They are holding the next week World Cup in France.
The next World Cup is being held in France.
7-When did they demolish that building?
When was that building demolished?
8-The officers took the suspect in for questioning.
The suspect was taken in for questioning.
9-Will they hand out free T-shirts at the concert?
Will free T-shirts be handed out at the concert?
10-Does the school provide accommodation for all new teachers?
Is accommodation provided for all new teachers by the school?

It is believed that he to be a millionaire

1. Выпишите инфинитив из предложения, определите его функцию, переведите предложения на русский язык. 1. The new vessel to be launched in a few days is equipped with powerful engines. – Новое транспортное средство будет запущено через несколько дней, оснащенное (оборудованное) мощными двигателями.

2. One of the ways to make planes as economical as possible is to lighten the aircraft by using new composite materials. – Один из способов создать самолеты как можно экономичнее – это облегчить воздушное судно по средствам использования новых комбинированных материалов.

4. To help helicopters and aircraft find the capsule, its upper part is covered, with special paint, which can be detected by radar. Для того чтобы вертолеты и самолеты находили капсулы, ее верхняя часть спрятана (закрыта), при помощи специальной краски, которая может быть обнаружена по средствам радара.

2. Поставьте частицу to перед глаголом в скобках, где необходимо.
1. They were supposed to know German well.
2. I didn’t expect her to marry him.
3. She was seen cross the street and turn round the corner.
4. That is too heavy for one person to carry; let me help you.
5. He tried to make me believe that he was my stepbrother.

4. Замените предложения, используя конструкцию wish.
1. I’m sorry I haven’t got a washing machine. – I wish I had a washing machine.
2. I’m sorry I don’t live near my work. – I wish I lived near my work.
3. I’m sorry our garden doesn’t get any sun. – I wish our garden got any sun.
4. I’m sorry I called him a liar. – I wish I hadn’t call him a liar.
5. I’m sorry I can’t drive. – I wish I could drive.
6. I’d like Tom to drive more slowly (but I haven’t any great hopes of this). – I wish Tom would drive more slowly.

Mixed Active Passive Voice

Text of Mixed Active Passive Voice

MIXED ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE

1. Underline the best option:

1. The book was published/published in 2010.

2. My parents will lend/will be lent me some money to buy a new car.

3. It is said/says that some sports involve serious risks.

4. Lots of workers have been made/have made redundant as a result of the crisis.

5. My father was bought/ bought me a CD.

6. Fewer letters are written/write nowadays.

7. The TV presenter has been made/has made lots of mistakes today.

8. Where are you being lived/are you living?

9. My children are liked/like pasta.

10. Emails are sent/send more and more.

2. Change the sentences from active to passive & viceversa.

1. I have had my hair cut.

My hair has been cuted.

2. Politicians say that teachers dont work hard.

The teachers didnt worked hard said politicians.

3. Peter has been given a promotion.

A promotion had been being given to Peter.

4. Its believed that there is life in the afterlife.

Its believed that in the afterlife there is life.

5. Will you send me a postcard from New Your?

Will be you sended ma a postcard from New York?

6. Nothing is done to help the homeless.

To help the homeless is done nothing.

7. People think that unemployment is increasing.

Poeple think that is being increadingthe unemployment.

8. Popular TV series are broadcast on AXN.

On AXNs broadcast are popular TV.

9. Something like that cant be done.

It cant be done something like that.

10. My husband was cooking dinner when someone knocked at the door.

At the door someone knocked when the dinner was being cooked by my hudband.

3. Say if the sentences are Right or Wrong. Correct the mistakes.

1. It is believed that he to be a millionaire.

It is believed that he has to be a millionaire.

2. My father is worked in an office.

My father had worked in an office.

3. The actors contract has been expired.

4. Pam got her nails do yesterday.

Pam got her nails done yesterday.

5. Statistics predict that the crisis get even worse next year.

6. Is lunch being cooked by he?

Is lunch being cooked by him?

7. Candy cant be teach. She never listens!

8. Will the children be invited to the birthday party by she?

9. The actress was thought to been frequently blackmail.

To be frequently blackmail.

10. The members of the club have to be elected the chairman.

4. Put the verb in bracket in the correct active/passive voice & tense.

1. The watch is break. Ill take it to the watchmaker (break).

2. Someone is looking at you. Do you know him? (look)

3. The stain on my coat had been removed (remove).

4. The criminal has catched (catch) yesterday.

5. REM is releasing a compilation album (release)

6. This castle was built in 1639 (build).

7. Mary had been given a nice birthday present (give).

8. These laptops are made in China (make).

9. The plane just had landed (just/ land).

10. Something strange was happended to Susan this morning (happen).

Turn the following into the passive as in the example: 1.They say he is a milionaire.
He is said to be a millionaire
It is said that he is a millionaire

2. They expect the plane will be landing soon
The plane.
It.

3. They belive he was working illegally.
He.
It.

5. They through he had been brave to do so.
He.
It.

6.They think he has escaped from prison
He.
It.

7. They expect he’ll pass his exams
He.
It.

8.They say She lied to the policy
She.
It.

2. The plane is expected to be landing soon.

It is expected the plane is landing soon.

3. He is believed to be working illegally.

It is believed that he was working illegally.

4. He is said to be feeling better.

It is said that he is feeling better.

5. He is thought to be brave to do so

It is thought that he is brave to do so.

6. He is thought to escape from prison

It is thought that he has escaped from prison.

7. He is expected to be passing his exams.

It is expected that he is passing the exams.

8. She is said to be lying to the policy.

It is said that she lied to the policy.

Răspuns:

2. The plane is expected to be landing soon.

It is expected the plane is landing soon.

3. He is believed to be working illegally.

It is believed that he was working illegally.

4. He is said to be feeling better.

It is said that he is feeling better.

5. He is thought to be brave to do so

It is thought that he is brave to do so.

6. He is thought to escape from prison

It is thought that he has escaped from prison.

7. He is expected to be passing his exams.

It is expected that he is passing the exams.

It is believed that he to be a millionaire

1. Выпишите инфинитив из предложения, определите его функцию, переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. The new vessel to be launched in a few days is equipped with powerful engines.
2. One of the ways to make planes as economical as possible is to lighten the aircraft by using new composite materials.
3. To combine laser and thermonuclear reaction is a very interesting problem for the scientists in many countries.
4. To help helicopters and aircraft find the capsule, its upper part is covered, with special paint, which can be detected by radar.

2. Поставьте частицу to перед глаголом в скобках, где необходимо.
1. They were supposed (know) German well.
2. I didn’t expect her (marry) him.
3. She was seen (cross) the street and (turn) round the corner.
4. That is too heavy for one person (carry); let me (help) you.
5. He tried (make) me (believe) that he was my stepbrother.

3. Замените сложные предложения простыми при помощи оборота «именительный падеж с инфинитивом» и переведите.

1. People say that Mr Ross is a millionaire.
2. It is believed that the fire started late last night.
3. It is supposed that he was rich most of his life.
4. It seems that Tom is worried about something.
5. It proved that he had booked the tickets.
6. It is likely that he will invite Mrs Jones.

4. Замените предложения, используя конструкцию wish.
1. I\’m sorry I haven\’t got a washing machine.
2. I\’m sorry I don\’t live near my work.
3. I\’m sorry our garden doesn\’t get any sun.
4. I\’m sorry I called him a liar.
5. I\’m sorry I can\’t drive.
6. I\’d like Tom to drive more slowly (but I haven\’t any great hopes of this).

1. Выпишите инфинитив из предложения, определите его функцию, переведите предложения на русский язык. 1. The new vessel to be launched in a few days is equipped with powerful engines. – Новое транспортное средство будет запущено через несколько дней, оснащенное (оборудованное) мощными двигателями.

2. One of the ways to make planes as economical as possible is to lighten the aircraft by using new composite materials. – Один из способов создать самолеты как можно экономичнее – это облегчить воздушное судно по средствам использования новых комбинированных материалов.

4. To help helicopters and aircraft find the capsule, its upper part is covered, with special paint, which can be detected by radar. Для того чтобы вертолеты и самолеты находили капсулы, ее верхняя часть спрятана (закрыта), при помощи специальной краски, которая может быть обнаружена по средствам радара.

2. Поставьте частицу to перед глаголом в скобках, где необходимо.
1. They were supposed to know German well.
2. I didn’t expect her to marry him.
3. She was seen cross the street and turn round the corner.
4. That is too heavy for one person to carry; let me help you.
5. He tried to make me believe that he was my stepbrother.

4. Замените предложения, используя конструкцию wish.
1. I’m sorry I haven’t got a washing machine. – I wish I had a washing machine.
2. I’m sorry I don’t live near my work. – I wish I lived near my work.
3. I’m sorry our garden doesn’t get any sun. – I wish our garden got any sun.
4. I’m sorry I called him a liar. – I wish I hadn’t call him a liar.
5. I’m sorry I can’t drive. – I wish I could drive.
6. I’d like Tom to drive more slowly (but I haven’t any great hopes of this). – I wish Tom would drive more slowly.