Kate s mom warned her that it to rain
Kate s mom warned her that it to rain
Тест на тему «Прямая и косвенная речь» 8-9 для класса
TEST: Reported speech Variant 1
I.Fill in the right verb
а ) had come в ) have come с ) come
2. The teacher ordered the pupils ___.
а ) not to shout в ) to not shout с ) don’t shout
а ) sleep в ) were sleeping с ) has been sleeping
4. He said he ___ to the swimming pool the next day.
а ) is going в ) has gone c) was going
5 . Lucy says she ___ well.
а ) hadn’t felt в ) don’t feel с ) is not feeling
6.Andy asked Kate if she ___ to the circus.
а ) has ever been в ) had ever been с ) is
7.Tom said he ___ to see a new film.
а ) wanted в ) has wanted с ) will want
8.Nick demanded ___ the window.
а ) closed в ) to close с ) to be close
а ) wasn’t mean в ) hadn’t meant с ) hasn’t meant
10.She said they ___ to the beach if the weather was fine.
а ) will go в ) went с ) would go
а ) is reading в ) was read с ) read
а ) has watched в ) will be watching с ) was watching
II. Make up reported speech
1.“The weather will be cold tomorrow” said Nick.
2.“What did you do yesterday?” asked Pete.
3.“Do you often see your brother, Pete?” asked Kitty.
4.“Today we shall see a new film” said Nancy.
5.“Will you play hockey?” asked Robert.
6.“They usually go to school at half past eight” said Alice.
7.“Who wants to take this book?” asked the librarian.
8.“Give me your pencil, please,” said Sue
9.“I shall visit Helen today; she is ill” said Nina.
10.“Ann had music lesson yesterday” said Mother.
TEST: Reported speech Variant 2
I.Fill in the right verb
а ) is going в ) was going с ) has been going
а ) had spent в ) will spend с ) are spending
а ) played в ) had been playing с ) has played
а ) may bring в ) might have brought с ) might bring
5.The customer asked where they ___ meat.
а ) has sold в ) sold с ) will sell
6.Sean added that he ___ Ann the next day.
а ) would visit в ) will visit с ) had visited
7.Greg told his brother he ___ pop music.
а ) couldn’t stand в ) can’t stand с ) can’t have stand
а ) has been в ) will be с ) was
а ) didn’t take в ) hadn’t taken с ) hasn’t taken
а ) have wanted в ) will want с ) wanted
а ) buy B в ) to buy с ) bought
а ) was situated в ) is situated с ) would be situated
II. Make up reported speech
1. “Did she learn the poem?” asked Dot.
2.“Were they reading?” asked Jack.
3.“Don’t go out,” Mother said.
4.“He heard the news yesterday “said Jill.
5.“He is good at skiing” said Bob.
6.“Have you seen this film?” asked Ann.
7.“I am tired today “said Mother.
8.“Go on reading” said the teacher.
9.“Do you like sweets?” asked Tad.
10.“What will you tell her, Fred?” asked Mary.
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Тест. Косвенная речь
TEST: Reported speech. Косвенная речь
Variant 1
1. Fill in the right verb
1 Mom asked what time we ___ back the day before.
A had come B have come C come
2 The teacher ordered the pupils ___.
A not to shout B to not shout C don’t shout
3 Chris said his parents ___ then.
A sleep B were sleeping C has been sleeping
4 He said he ___ to the swimming pool the next day.
A is going B has gone C was going
5 Lucy says she ___ well.
A hadn’t felt B don’t feel C is not feeling
6 Andy asked Kate if she ___ to the circus.
A has ever been B had ever been C is
7 Tom said he ___ to see a new film.
A wanted B has wanted C will want
8 Nick demanded ___ the window.
A closed B to close C to be close
9 Claire explained that she ___ to hurt me.
A wasn’t mean B hadn’t meant C hasn’t meant
10 She said they ___ to the beach if the weather was fine.
A will go B went C would go
11 Tom says he ___ a newspaper.
A is reading B was read C read
12 My father asked if I ___ that film.
A has watched B will be watching C was watching
2. Make up reported speech
1″The weather will be cold tomorrow” said Nick.
2″What did you do yesterday?” asked Pete.
3″Do you often see your brother, Pete?” asked Kitty.
4″Today we shall see a new film” said Nancy.
5″Will you play hockey?” asked Robert.
6″They usually go to school at half past eight” said Alice.
7″Who wants to take this book?” asked the librarian.
8″Give me your pencil, please,” said Sue
9″I shall visit Helen today, she is ill” said Nina.
10″Ann had music lesson yesterday” said Mother.
2. Make up reported speech
1 «Did she learn the poem?” asked Dot.
2″Were they reading?” asked Jack.
3″Don’t go out, ” Mother said.
4″ He heard the news yesterday » said Jill.
5″He is good at skiing” said Bob.
6″ Have you seen this film?” asked Ann.
7″I am tired today » said Mother.
8″Go on reading” said the teacher.
9″Do you like sweets?” asked Tad.
10″What will you tell her, Fred?” asked Mary.
Самостоятельная работа по английскому языку на тему «Косвенная речь»(8 класс)
TEST: Reported speech Variant 1
1. Fill in the right verb
A had come B have come C come
2 The teacher ordered the pupils ___.
A not to shout B to not shout C don’t shout
A sleep B were sleeping C has been sleeping
4 He said he ___ to the swimming pool the next day.
A is going B has gone C was going
5 Lucy says she ___ well.
A hadn’t felt B don’t feel C is not feeling
6 Andy asked Kate if she ___ to the circus.
A has ever been B had ever been C is
7 Tom said he ___ to see a new film.
A wanted B has wanted C will want
8 Nick demanded ___ the window.
A closed B to close C to be close
A wasn’t mean B hadn’t meant C hasn’t meant
10 She said they ___ to the beach if the weather was fine.
A will go B went C would go
A is reading B was read C read
A has watched B will be watching C was watching
2. Make up reported speech
1“The weather will be cold tomorrow” said Nick.
2“What did you do yesterday?” asked Pete.
3“Do you often see your brother, Pete?” asked Kitty.
4“Today we shall see a new film” said Nancy.
5“Will you play hockey?” asked Robert.
6“They usually go to school at half past eight” said Alice.
7“Who wants to take this book?” asked the librarian.
8“Give me your pencil, please,” said Sue
9“I shall visit Helen today, she is ill” said Nina.
10“Ann had music lesson yesterday” said Mother.
TEST: Reported speech Variant 2
1. Fill in the right verb
A is going B was going C has been going
A had spent B will spend C are spending
A played B had been playing C has played
A may bring B might brought C might bring
5 The customer asked where they ___ meat.
A has sold B sold C will sell
6 Sean added that he ___ Ann the next day.
A would visit B will visit C had visited
7 Greg told his brother he ___ pop music.
A couldn’t stand B can’t stand C can’t have stand
A has been B will be C was
A didn’t take B hadn’t taken C hasn’t taken
A have wanted B will want C wanted
A buy B to buy C bought
A was situated B is situated C would be situated
2. Make up reported speech
1 “Did she learn the poem?” asked Dot.
2“Were they reading?” asked Jack.
3“Don’t go out, ” Mother said.
4“ He heard the news yesterday “ said Jill.
5“He is good at skiing” said Bob.
6“ Have you seen this film?” asked Ann.
7“I am tired today “ said Mother.
8“Go on reading” said the teacher.
9“Do you like sweets?” asked Tad.
10“What will you tell her, Fred?” asked Mary.
Курс повышения квалификации
Эффективные методики изучения иностранных языков
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Методика обучения испанскому языку
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Организация деятельности секретаря руководителя со знанием английского языка
«Домашнее обучение. Лайфхаки для родителей»
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«Игровые пособия в обучении: Блоки Дьенеша»
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10 класс. Английский язык. Косвенная речь. Reported Speech
10 класс. Английский язык. Косвенная речь. Reported Speech
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Понятие о модальных глаголах и косвенной речи
К модальным глаголам относятся такие глаголы, как can, must, may, should и т. д. Модальные конструкции – это have to, be supposed to.
Вы наверняка помните, что в косвенной речи времена меняются относительно тех, что были в прямой речи (e.g. Present Simple → Past Simple).
Needn’t in reported speech
Модальный глагол needn’t обычно не изменяется в косвенной речи.
‘You needn’t come again’, he said.
He said that you needn’t come again.
Однако также допустимо использовать формы didn’t need/didn’t have to/wouldn’t have to в косвенной речи.
‘You needn’t go tonight’, he said.
He said that I didn’t need to go last night.
He said that I didn’t have to go last night.
‘You needn’t worry about the next meeting’, she said.
She said that I wouldn’t have to worry about the next meeting.
Изменения модальных глаголов в косвенной речи
Рассмотрим, какие изменения будут происходить с модальными глаголами в косвенной речи:
1. Глаголы might, should, ought to, would, could, had better не изменяются.
He said, ‘Guests might come’. (direct speech)
He said that guests might come. (reported speech)
She said, ‘I should help him’.
She said that she should help him.
He said to me, ‘You ought to wait for him’.
He said to me that I ought to wait for him.
He said, ‘I would start a business’.
He said that he would start a business.
Kate said, ‘I could be wrong’.
Kate said that she could be wrong.
I said Jim, ‘You had better hurry up’.
I told Jim that he had better hurry up.
2. Модальные глаголы, за которыми следует продолженный или перфектный инфинитив, также не изменяются в косвенной речи.
‘Jack must have saved a lot of money’, I said.
I said that Jack must have saved a lot of money.
Ellie said, ‘I might have been staying in the sun for too long’.
Ellie said that she might have been staying in the sun for too long’
3. Can → could
He said, ‘I can drive a car’.
He said that he could drive a car.
4. Shall → should/could
Tanya said, ‘What shall we give her as a gift?’
Tanya wondered what they should/could give her as a gift.
5. May → could (permission)/might (possibility)
‘You may not go to the party because there may be drinking there’, my mother said.
My mother told me that I couldn’t go to the party because there might be drinking there.
6. Must → had to
Nick said, ‘I must work hard’.
Nick said that he had to work hard.
Neil said, ‘I keep forgetting things. I must be getting old’.
Neil said that he must be getting old.
Chris said, ‘You mustn’t tell my brother’.
Chris told me that I mustn’t tell his brother.
7. Will → would
I said, ‘I will probably be late’.
I said that I would probably be late.
8. Некоторые модальные глаголы могут переходить в модальные выражения:
Can’t → wouldn’t be able to
I said, ‘Sorry, I can’t solve this problem’.
I said that I wouldn’t be able to solve that problem.
Must → was/were to (to express obligation)
The teacher said to us, ‘You must come on time’.
The teacher told us that we were to come on time.
9. Модальные выражения обычно переходят в свои прошедшие формы:
Have/has to → had to
‘I have to buy new shoes’, I told my brother.
I told my brother that I had to buy new shoes.
Be supposed to → was/were supposed to
‘Sam isn’t supposed to know about the party’, I said.
I said that Sam wasn’t supposed to know about the party.
Практическое задание
Выполните задания, чтобы проверить, насколько хорошо вы усвоили новую тему.
She asked if we ________ watch the TV news.
He said he ______ be a bit late.
He told me I _______ it then.
She asked me if I _______ be coming back.
She said I ______ eat more vegetables.
He said that I ______ mistaken.
She asked me if she ______ print the reports.
She said it ______ rain later.
He asked me if I ______ like a biscuit.
He said that I _______ do it then.
Проверь себя: 1. could, 2. might, 3. had to do, 4. would, 5. should, 6. must have been, 7. should, 8. might, 9. would, 10. needn’t/didn’t have to
Задания повышенной сложности
Rewrite the sentences to make reported speech:
Check your answers:
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Контрольная англ 8 кл
1. Choose the right variant of the Reported Speech.
1. “We can’t remember where we put our passports,” said Richard.
a) Richard said they couldn’t remember where they had put their passports.
b) Richard said they couldn’t remember where they put their passports.
2. “You don’t keep your flat warm enough,” said Jack.
a) Jack said I didn’t keep my flat warm enough.
b) Jack said you didn’t keep your flat warm enough.
3. “He doesn’t get on with his stepma,” said Sam.
a) Sam said that he doesn’t get on with his stepma.
b) Sam said that he didn’t get on with his stepma.
4. “Who is going to give a talk?” asked Fred.
a) Fred asked who is going to give a talk.
b) Fred asked who was going to give a talk.
5. “When can I see Mr Marcony?” Charles asked the secretary.
a) Charles asked the secretary when could he see Mr Marcony.
b) Charles asked the secretary when he could see Mr Marcony.
2. Choose the right variant of the Direct Speech.
1. I asked the boy not to make such a fuss.
a) I said to the boy, “Don’t make such a fuss.”
b) I asked the boy, “Not make such a fuss.”
2. The teacher ordered the pupils to open the books.
a) The teacher to the pupils: “To open the books!”
b) The teacher to the pupils: “Open the books!”
3. Jacky asked Pat if she would spend her holidays in Russia.
a) Jacky said to Pat, “Will you spend your holidays in Russia?”
b) Jacky said to Pat, “If you spend your holidays in Russia?”
4. He asks if I am an actress.
a) He says, “Are you an actress?”
b) He says, “Do you an actress?”
5. The teacher asked the boys not to talk very loud.
a) The teacher to the boys, “Doesn’t talk very loud.”
b) The teacher to the boys, “Don’t talk very loud.”
3. Choose the right answer.
1. She said that she … twenty years old the following Friday.
a) will be b) would be c) was
2. Liz says she … the film.
a) already saw b) had already seen c) has already seen
3. Mr. Green told the children … so much noise.
a) don’t make b) not to make c) not make
4. Our children said they … school.
a) don’t like b) didn’t like c) won’t like
5. She asked me if I … my dinner.
a) enjoyed b) enjoy c) have enjoyed
4. Match different kinds of TV programmes with their descriptions.
1) documentary
2) the news
3) chat show
4) soap opera
5) nature programme
6) weather forecast
7) commercial
a) advertisement
b) informal talk, usually with famous people
c) drama, usually about family life; often weekly
d) no-fiction film based on real events
e) the latest events in the world and in your country
f) factual film about animals and plants
g) information about temperature, wind, rain, sun and so on
5. Write definitions for the following kinds of films using the phrases below.
1) A comedy film __
2) A drama __
3) A thriller __
4) A western __
5) A romance __
6) A science fiction __
a) about crime and police
b) is about space and the future
c) has a story about love
d) has a serious story
e) has cowboys in it
f) makes you laugh