The lands that were discovered by columbus were rich in gold
The lands that were discovered by columbus were rich in gold
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Таня Масян
Write the sentences using a participle instead of a clause.
EXAMPLE a)The place that is situated in the Highlands attracts many tourists.
The place situated in the Highlands attracts many tourists.
b)The two rivers that are running in the valley join together at the foot of the
mountain.
The two rivers running in the valley join together at the foot of the mountain.
1.The old castle which was built five hundred years ago belongs to the university. 2. The holidaymakers who were wearing light clothes walked along the beach. 3. The lands that were discovered by Columbus were rich in gold. 4. The children who were excited by the news shouted *Hoorah!* three times. 5. The hedges that divided the fields were getting yellow. 6. The young lady who was standing at the door looked very attractive. 7. The two banks which were connected by a bridge were high and looked dangerous. 8. The chocolate factory which was run by Mr Wonker made the best chocolate in the world. 9. Betty Smith heard the noise of a child who was crying. 10. He entered the yard and smelt something that was burning
Лучший ответ:
Онтонио Веселко
1.The old castle built five hundred years ago belongs to the university. 2. The holidaymakers wearing light clothes walked along the beach. 3. The lands discovered by Columbus were rich in gold. 4. The children, excited by the news, shouted *Hoorah!* three times. 5. The hedges dividing the fields were getting yellow. 6. The young lady standing at the door looked very attractive. 7. The two banks connected by a bridge were high and looked dangerous. 8. The chocolate factory run by Mr Wonker made the best chocolate in the world. 9. Betty Smith heard the noise of a child crying. 10. He entered the yard and smelt something burning.
Rewrite the sentences using Participle
The holidaymakers who were wearing light clothes walked along the beach.
The lands that were discovered by Columbus were rich in gold.
The children who were excited by the news shouted “Hoorah” three times.
The hedges that divided the fields were getting yellow.
The young lady who was standing at the door looked very attractive.
The two banks which were connected by a bridge were high and looked dangerous.
Betty Smith heard the noise of a child who was crying.
He entered the yard and smelt something that was burning.
Translate into English.
Города, расположенные на побережье, часто являются портами.
Поля, разделенные живыми изгородями, всегда выглядят очень привлекательно.
Места, связанные с Шекспиром, находятся главным образом в Стратфорде-на-Эйвоне.
Как мы называем людей, живущих в Шотландии и говорящих на шотландском диалекте?
Дети, взволнованные цирковым представлением, решили стать акробатами.
Есть ли в Британии местности, покрытые лесами?
Птица, сидящая на дереве, ласточка.
Изгородь, разделяющая наши сады, старая.
Спрятанное письмо нашли дети.
Письмо, написанное мной, только что отправлено.
Сломанные игрушки лежат в коробке.
Спящую собаку зовут Рекс.
Вы знаете, фамилию человека, читающего газету?
Студент, спрашиваемый преподавателем сейчас, Петров.
Он показал нам список научных журналов, получаемых обычно их библиотекой.
Вы можете найти такие статьи в журнале, издаваемом ежемесячно нашим исследовательским институтом.
Я боюсь, что утомлю вас, задавая так много вопросов.
Когда мальчик бежал домой, он потерял одну из рукавичек.
Пока мы учили (изучая) произношение этих слов, мы выучили их значение.
Интересуясь этой проблемой, он присоединился к нашей экспедиции.
Бросив мяч в воду, мальчик не мог достать его.
Читая английские книги в оригинале, он обычно пользуется словарем.
Дом, построенный на нашей улице, очень красив.
Книга, взятая из библиотеки, должна быть возвращена вовремя.
Сделав несколько снимков, я закрыл фотоаппарат.
Choose the appropriate form of the participle.
1. The questions … at yesterday’s meeting were interesting to everybody. (discussing/discussed)
5. A group of … schoolchildren … flowers stood round the visitor. (exciting/excited/holding/held)
9. … the dictionary, he looked up the … word. (taking/taken/…. Unknowing/unknown)
11. The cars … the street moved very slowly. (filling/filled)
16. She laughed again, … the story. (remembering/remembered)
22. I looked at him as if … to see him. (surprising/surprised)
PARTICIPLES AS ADJECTIVES
Complete the sentences with the correct participle
1. The book was so___________ that I couldn’t put down.
2. She has really learnt English very fast. She has made ____________ progress.
3. I thought the interview went well, so I was very ____________ not to get the job.
5. Many people think swimming is very energetic, but I find it very __________.
7. Failing my driving test was one of the most ___________ experiences of my life.
8. After watching this documentary film, we all felt a bit ___________.
10. We were ___________ when we heard the news.
11. The children were really___________ about opening their presents.
14. When I heard the news, I didn’t know what to say because the news was ______.
Make the correct word (-ing/-ed) from the verb at the end of each sentence.
1. It was a very __________ football match. (excite)
2. The children were very ________ on Christmas day. (excite)
3. We felt very ____________ on our holiday in France, (relax)
4. It was a wonderfully _________ holiday on board of this cruise ship. (relax)
5. A shopkeeper likes to have _________ customers. (satisfy)
6. She was a nurse and found it a very _______ job. (satisfy)
7. It was a very ________ film. I nearly fell asleep. (bore)
8. The book was very badly written. Soon I got _______ with it. (bore).
9. After the explosion, the _________ children were taken to a safe place.(frighten).
10. A _________ noise woke me up in the middle of the night, (frighten).
11. He has ______ habit of not looking at you when he’s talking to you. (annoy)
12. We’ve had lots of complaints from ______ customers about our bad service. (annoy)
13. The teacher was _________ because all the students were late. (disappoint)
14. Don’t worry, it’s not a __________ event for her. (disappoint)
Circle the correct participle
Before meeting/met Harriet, I never knew what real love was.
I am sure that after passing/passed your exam, you will feel a lot better.
Having finished /finishing the letter, Peter printed it out.
Looking/looked through the window, I saw a strange man at the door.
I cooked dinner, and doing/ having done that, I sat down to watch TV.
Hearing/heard a noise outside, Jan went to investigate.
Having lost/losing my notes, I could not revise properly for the test.
Having been/being quite intelligent, Matt hopes to get into a good university.
Having missed/missing the start of the film, I decided not to bother watching the rest of it.
After making/made her bed, she had a shower.
After playing/having played video games all morning I felt really tired.
Imaging being a person directed/directing a big budgetfilm.
Finished/having finished my homework, I decided to go to a concert.
Waiting/having waited for the show to begin, he felt nervous.
The person chosen/choosing for the part will be contacted by phone.
Gerund
1. Subject = Gerund
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Participle Present VS Participle Past. Упражнения (часть 2, уровень intermediate)
Продолжаем тему «Причастие в английском языке (для начинающих)». Упражнения на сравнение Participle Present и Participle Past из этого урока помогут начинающим применить на практике свои знания на причастие в функции определения. Упражнения даны по мере возрастания сложности.
Participle Present VS Participle Past
В этом уроке рассмотрим:
Виды причастия в английском языке
Причастие в английском языке бывает двух видов:
Participle I и Participle 2 (в функции определения)
Причастие II — Past Participle имеет только одну форму, которая соответствует 3-ей форме глагола. Оно соответствует страдательному причастию в русском языке.
Конструкция There is / There are с причастием
Итак, смотрите ПРИМЕРЫ.
Простая конструкция THERE IS:
Конструкция THERE IS с причастием:
Итак, представим простую схему конструкции There is (There are) c Participle (I, II):
Еще примеры с переводом, из которых видно, что в конструкции there is / are может употребляться не только одиночные причастия, но и причастные обороты (ing/ed clauses). И ничего сложного!
Действительное причастие настоящего времени (трудности перевода)
При переводе данного причастия с английского на русский язык следует иметь в виду, что в функции определения Present Participle выражает:
A. действие, одновременное с действием, выраженным глаголом-сказуемым.
B. действие, одновременное с моментом речи, независимо от времени, выраженным глаголом-сказуемым.
*КОММЕНТАРИЙ. Таким образом, название Present Participle (причастие настоящего времени) является чисто условным.
Упражнения на английское причастие (в функции определения)
Упражнение 1 (повторение). Образуйте Participle I или Participle II.
Упражнение 2. Выберите подходящий вариант.
Nessie
Have you ever heard of the Loch Ness Monster? Many people believe that there is a huge animal (living/lived) in Loch Ness in Scotland.
The animal is about 50 metres long (including/included ) its tail. Nobody knows anything about its (eating / eaten) habits. There are some photos of the animal (taking/ taken) by different people (visiting/ visited) the lake, but nobody can prove that they are real.
This animal (giving/ given) the nickname Nessie has been one of the greatest tourists attractions to the area for years. Expeditions (sent / sending) to Scotland tried very hard to find and catch Nessie. And so did individuals (looking/ looked) for the animal. But there has been no result yet.
Nessie is still a great mystery. Very few things (knowing/ known ) about Nessie are: it has a long and thin neck like a giraffe’s, its head is quite small and looks like a horse’s, its colour is dark yellow and its habitat is the deepest and the coldest part of the lake.
Упражнение 3. Образуйте Participle I или Participle II от глаголов в скобках.
Упражнение 4. Перепишите предложение, используя причастный оборот (или причастие) вместо придаточного предложения.
= The old castle built five hundreds ago belongs to the university. Старый замок, построенный 500 лет назад, принадлежит университету.
Упражнение 5. Translate into English.
Упражнение 6.Translate into English.
Упражнение 7.Translate into English.
Упражнение 8. Составьте предложения с словами из скобок и конструкцией There is (are) или There was (were).
Подведем итоги по теме «Participle Present VS Participle Past»:
1.В английском языке два причастия: Participle I (имеет 4 формы) и Participle II (имеет 1 форму). Они переводятся на русский язык по-разному. В этом уроке мы рассмотрели Present Participle и Past Participle в функции определения, что соответствует действительному и страдательному причастию в русском языке.
2. Обратите внимание, что Past Participle Passive также употребляется в конструкции пассивного залога.
a broken cup = a cup which is broken (чашка, которая разбита)
a torn dress = a dress which is torn (платье, которое порвано)
a reading boy = a boy who is reading (мальчик, который читает)
flying birds = birds that are flying (птицы, которые летают)
Итак, я надеюсь, что мы немного разобрались с темой «Participle Present VS Participle Past» и теперь уже можно идти дальше.
ОТВЕТЫ
1 The old castle built five hundred years ago belongs to the university.
3 The lands discovered by Columbus were rich in gold.
4 The hedges dividing the fieldes were getting yellow.
Write what were the macwizards doing when the police phoned?
Write what were the macwizards doing when the police phoned.
Write the questions for the following answers : 1?
Write the questions for the following answers : 1.
Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in November in the United States.
The Pilgrims were religious people from England.
The town built in America by the Pilgrims was called Plymouth.
The Pilgrims were thankful to God for food and their new home.
The Pilgrims were shown how to hunt, fish and grow corn by the Indians.
А как с этих предложений сделать отрицательные и вопросительные : 1) We were at the beach?
А как с этих предложений сделать отрицательные и вопросительные : 1) We were at the beach.
2) You were under the umbrella.
1 Wendy the tree in was2 the lawn dogs were on There two3 a river There near was the castle4 the castle behind was a garden There5 Как подобрать предложение in a gate was the castle There wall6 the la?
1 Wendy the tree in was
2 the lawn dogs were on There two
3 a river There near was the castle
4 the castle behind was a garden There
5 Как подобрать предложение in a gate was the castle There wall
6 the lawn the castle in front of ducks were there On
7 Charlie in the window was.
Составить из слов предложения : 1?
Составить из слов предложения : 1.
The / castle / in / two / towers / were / There.
2. in / a / gate / was / the / castle / There / wall.
3. the / castle / behind / was / a / garden / There.
4. a / river / There / near / was / the / castle.
5. the / lawn / dogs / were / on / There / two.
6. Wendy / the / free / in / was.
7. the / lawn / the / castle / in / front / of / ducks / were / there / On.
8. Charlie / in / the / window / was.
What day was yesterday?
What day was yesterday?
Was the weather fine or bad?
Were the boys at home in the morning?
Where were Bills parents in the daytime?
Where were the Browns yesterday evening?
Can you say what the film was about?
At the cinema yesterday.
There were five questions in the test?
There were five questions in the test.
…… was the most difficult.
Only three _____ cheering wildly when the American pop group appeared on the stage?
Only three _____ cheering wildly when the American pop group appeared on the stage.
Hundreds peoples were hundreds of peoples were hundred peoples were hundred people were.
1) we were waiting for the train on the platform. 2)we ussuslly have a breakfast at 9 o’clock. 7) lf they ho to Kyiv, they will visit many musseums. 8) l will dance if they played my favourite song 9)Go to the kitchen.
Ex 2 1. D 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. F 6. C Ex 3 2. Shorter 3. Bigger 4. Older / Elder 5. Younger 6. More comfortable.
1. Kazakhstan, Astana. 2. very big country 3. Many 4. Kazakh.
1) Great Britain / London 2) busy city 3)8 million 4) english.
1 1) If it (is not) too cold, I (not put) on my coat. 2) I (will write) the composition if you (do not disturb) me. 3) His vocabulary (will increase) greatly if he ( reads) fifty pages. 4) You (will go) to the Philarmonic much more often if you re..
1) used to go swimming 2) was dancing 3) were you laughing 4) used to drink 5) rode 6) was writing 7) was raining 8) used to play 9) Sang 10) was cleaning.
Are is are aren’t are isn’t is aren’t are isn’t is is.
1)I spend the time of my life right 2)The wall is very dense 3)The mouth of the river is its end 4)We make our way through the storm 5)We will win and get the main winning.
Грамматический ринг по теме «Participle» (10 класс).
Муниципальное общеобразовательное учреждение
«Средняя общеобразовательная школа №28»
город Череповец, Вологодская область
Грамматический ринг на тему
Ковалёва Ольга Владимировна,
учитель английского языка
Цели: обобщение материала по теме «Причастие»; закрепление грамматических навыков; отработка навыка работы в группах; повышение мотивации к изучению грамматики английского языка.
Оборудование: грамматические задания на карточках для команд.
Задание 1 Назовите 3 формы неправильных глаголов.
Задание 2 Переведите словосочетания на английский язык.
· девочка, разговаривающая с учителем;
· самолёт, летящий в небе;
· люди, живущие в деревне;
· люди, говорящие на английском;
· стихотворение, выученное наизусть;
· города, расположенные на побережье;
· птица, поющая на дереве;
· сделанное домашнее задание;
Задание 3 Раскройте скобки, поставьте глагол в форму причастия.
· Can you see the (laugh) girl?
· This house (build) in the 18 th century looks very beautiful.
· Nowadays every country has factories (pollute) water and air.
· Are there any lands (cover) with forests in your native country?
· Do you like the match (play) yesterday?
· The Zoo (situate) in the park, is very beautiful.
· Last week I read a book (write) by a famous writer.
· The two rivers (run) in the valley join together at the foot of the mountain.
· The lands (discover) by Columbus were rich in gold.
Задание 4 Составьте предложения из данных слов.
· Laughed, girls, the, the, news, excited, shouted, by, and.
· Wearing, the, new, beach, Kate, hat, the, walked, along.
· Not, made, China, like, the, he, things, does, in.
Задание 5 Перепишите предложения, используя одну из форм причастия.
· The old church which was built in the 19 th century doesn’t belong to the university.
· That plant which was run by Mr. Adams made the best cars.
· The two banks of the river which were connected by a bridge were high and looked attractive.
· He entered the house and heard the noise of a child who was crying.
· The young girl who was standing at the window looked very sad.
· The place that is situated in the north of the country was rich in gold.
Задание 6 Переведите предложения на русский язык.
· A teacher seeing a mistake in a pupil’s dictation always corrects it.
· A telegram sent from Moscow today will be in Vladivostok tomorrow.
· Children speaking English good can help their classmates.
· The woman taking the book from the bookcase is our new teacher.
· The speaking doll interested the child very much.
· Nobody saw the things kept in that box.
· The man playing the piano is Ann’s uncle.
· She looked out of the window and saw her sister watering the flowers.
· The coat bought last year is too small for me now.
Thank you for your work. That’s all for today. Good –bye, boys and girls!
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