What is an output device
What is an output device
Output device
An output device is any peripheral that receives data from a computer, usually for display, projection, or physical reproduction. For example, the image shows an inkjet printer, an output device that make a hard copy of anything shown on the monitor. Monitors and printers are two of the most commonly used output devices used with a computer.
Types of output devices
The following list contains many different examples of output devices. For further information about the output device, select any of the listings with blue text.
What are the output devices of my computer?
Every computer has a monitor, an audio adapter, and a GPU (either onboard or discrete). Each of these is an output device. A printer is also very commonly used with computers. Depending on the type of computer and how the computer is used, other output devices may be used with a computer. The best method of determining all of the output devices your computer has is to go through the list above.
Why do computers need output devices?
A computer can still work without an output device. However, you’d have no way of determining what the computer is doing. Using an output device, you can view and get the results of input from a computer.
How does an output device work?
An output device works by receiving a signal from the computer and using that signal to perform a task to display the output. For example, below is a basic list of the steps of how an output device works.
If no output device was connected to the computer and it was functional, you could still type «H» on the keyboard, and it would still be processed. However, you’d be unable to see what happened or confirm the input with no output device.
An output device does not send anything back to the computer. So, in the case of the monitor, a computer sends a signal without knowing if it was received. If an output device sends information back to the computer, it’s considered an input/output device.
What are Different Output Devices?
Any peripheral that accepts data from a computer and prints, projects, or reproduces it is known as an output device. The output may be audio, video, hard copy – printed paper, etc. Output devices convert the computer data to human understandable form.
We give input to the computer using input devices and the computer performs operations on the data and displays the output to the user using the output device.
Output Devices
The various output devices are:
1. Monitor
A computer’s principal output device is a monitor, often known as a Visual Display Unit (VDU). It displays the processed data like text, images, videos, audios, etc. It makes images by arranging microscopic dots in a rectangular pattern, known as pixels. The sharpness of an image is determined by the number of pixels. There are two types of monitor viewing screens:
(1) Cathode-Ray Tube (CRT): This type of monitor is based on a cathode ray tube. In which the cathode ray tube generates a beam of electrons with the help of electron guns they strike on the inner surface of phosphorescent of the screen to generate images. The CRT monitor holds millions of phosphorus dotes in three different colors, i.e., red, blue, and green. These dots glow when the beam struck on them and create an image. The main parts of the CRT monitor are the electron gun, fluorescent screen, glass envelope, deflection plate assembly, and base.
Characteristics of Monitor:
(2) Display on a Flat Panel Monitor with a Cathode-Ray Tube (CRT): A flat-panel display is a type of video display with less volume, weight, and power consumption than a CRT. They can be put on the wrist or hang on the wall. Calculators, video games, monitors, laptop computers, and graphical displays all use flat-panel displays.
(3) Plasma Monitor: It is also a flat panel display but it is based on plasma display technology. In a plasma monitor, a small cell is present in between two glass surfaces and these cells contain a solution of noble gases and mercury. So when the electricity supply on the gas present in the cell converts into plasma and produces UV light that creates an image. It is much better than an LCD monitor. The resolution of this monitor is also high up to 1920 x 1920. It has a good contrast ratio, high refresh rate, etc.
2. Printer
Printers are information output devices that allow you to print data on paper. Or in other words, it is an output device that creates a hard copy of the processed data or information. Printers are divided into two categories:
(1) Impact Printer: In impact printers, characters are printed on the ribbon, which is then smashed on the paper. Or we can say that such type of printer uses a print head or hammer to print the data on the paper. Here to print the paper the hammer or print head strikes an ink ribbon against the paper and the character starts printing. Some of the types of impact printers are:
Impact printers have the following characteristics:
(2) Non-Impact Printers: Non-impact printers print characters without the use of a ribbon. These printers are often known as Page Printers because they print a full page at a time. Some of the types of non-impact printers are:
Non-impact printers have the following characteristics:
3. Plotter
A plotter is a device that prints high-quality graphics in a variety of color formats. It works in a similar way to a printer, although it has more advanced features. It is used to print large maps, architectural drawings, large-format printing, and create pictures, 3D postcards, advertising signs, charts, and various designs of the internal structure of building machines, as well as create pictures, 3D postcards, advertising signs, charts, and various designs of the internal structure of building machines.
Characteristics of Plotter:
4. Projector
A projector is a device that allows users to project their output onto a large area, such as a screen or a wall. It can be used to project the output of a computer and other devices onto a screen. It magnifies texts, photos, and movies using light and lenses. As a result, it’s an excellent output device for giving presentations or teaching big groups of people.
Characteristics of Projector:
5. Speakers
Speakers are connected to computers to allow sound to be output. For the working of speakers, sound cards are required. From simple two-speaker output devices to surround-sound multi-channel sets, speakers come in a variety of shapes and sizes. They take audio input from the computer’s sound card and output sound waves as audio output.
Characteristics of Speakers:
6. Headphones
To hear the sound, use earbuds with your PC, laptop, or smartphone. It enables you to hear the sound without causing any inconvenience to others. To translate electronic signals into sounds without causing inconvenience to others. They can be wired or wireless and can be connected to computers, laptops, mobile phones, etc. They are connected with the devices via Bluetooth.
Characteristics of Headphones:
7. Sound Card
Sound cards are computer output devices that are inserted into the computer. A sound card, either external or internal, is required to produce sound on any computer (built-in). An external sound card enables for better overall sound generation and is required for wide and clear sound recording, as well as sound without noise and interference.
Characteristics of Sound Card:
8. Video Card
An extension card via which a computer can transfer graphical data to a video display device like a TV, projector, or monitor. It processes photos and video, as well as other functions that the CPU generally does. As they have a good processing capability and video RAM, Gamers utilize video cards.
Characteristics of Video Card:
9. Speech synthesizer
A speech synthesizer is a computerized device that takes in data, interprets it, and generates audible words. It might be a computer card, a box connected by a cable, or software that works with the computer’s sound card.
Characteristics of speech synthesizer:
10. GPS
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a radio-based satellite navigation system that uses radio signals to pinpoint a specific position. The sender sends a radio signal to satellites, which collect data such as time, location, speed, and other variables and deliver it to the reception computer for analysis. Because this processed data can be evaluated to obtain information, it is considered as an output device.
Characteristics of GPS:
Sample Questions
Question 1. Make a list of the disadvantages of using a CRT monitor.
Solution:
The following are some of the downsides of CRT:
Question 2. ________ is a device that gives us the hard copy as output.
Solution:
Question 3. Define hard & soft copy.
Solution:
The term “hard copy” refers to something that is printed on paper, or any printing material. The unprinted e-copy of the data that is saved in digital form in the system is known as soft copy.
Question 4. ____________ is a type of video display with less volume, weight, and power consumption than a CRT.
Solution:
Question 5. Name a device that allows users to project their output onto a large area, such as a screen or a wall.
Output Devices
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Output devices
Computer output devices receive information from the computer and carry data that has been processed by the computer to the user. Output devices provide data in myriad different forms, some of which include audio, visual, and hard copy media. The devices are usually used for display, projection, or for physical reproduction. Monitors and printers are two of the most commonly-known output devices used with a computer.
Computer output devices are all peripheral hardware and are connected to a computer by cables, or by wireless networking.
Reasons for Having an Output Device
A computer can still function without an output device. However, without an output device, there’s no way to determine what the computer is doing. There is no indicator of errors, nor of the need for additional input. For example, if you detach your monitor from your computer, the computer will still function, but it’s not going to be very helpful.
Examples of Output Devices
Monitor – This is the most common computer output device. It creates a visual display by the use of which users can view processed data. Monitors come in various sizes and resolutions.
Common Types of Monitors
All monitors depend on a video card, which is positioned either on the computer motherboard or in a special expansion slot. The video card sorts out the computer data into image details that the monitors can then show.
Printer – this device generates a hard copy version of processed data, like documents and photographs. The computer transmits the image data to the printer, which then physically recreates the image, typically on paper.
Types of Printers
Speakers – speakers are attached to computers to facilitate the output of sound; sound cards are required in the computer for speakers to function. The different kinds of speakers range from simple, two-speaker output devices right the way up to surround-sound multi-channel units.
Headset – this is a combination of speakers and a microphone. It is mostly used by gamers and is also a great tool for communicating with family and friends over the internet using some VOIP program or other.
Projector – this is a display device that projects a computer-created image onto another surface: usually some sort of whiteboard or wall. The computer transmits the image data to its video card, which then sends the video image to the projector. It is most often used for presentations, or for viewing videos.
Plotter – this generates a hard copy of a digitally depicted design. The design is sent to the plotter through a graphics card, and the design is formed by using a pen. It is generally used with engineering applications and essentially draws a given image using a series of straight lines.
Input/Output Devices
Input/Output devices don’t only produce output, but can also be used as storage and input devices. The computer transmits data to the drive, where it is saved and can be later accessed.
Examples of I/O devices are CD drives, DVD drives, USB drives, hard disk drives (HDDs), and floppy disk drives.
CDs and DVDs are two kinds of optical disc that save data in a digital format. Data is written onto the disc using a laser writer that embeds the data directly into the disc’s coating.
A floppy disk is a magnetic storage device. A layer of a magnetised material is placed within a proactive plastic casing. The computer then embeds the data into the magnetized material, by using a writing head.
What are the Output Devices of Computer and 10 Examples
The knowledge of computer output devices examples has become very important because everywhere output devices being used, whether it is a railway station, bank, shopping malls many. Here you will know the answer to “ What are 10 output devices examples“.
In short, a computer is a collection of the Input Devices, Processing Devices, and Output Devices of computer which can perform any type of calculation. We have explained the input devices and their examples in a previous post.
In today’s article, you will know the meaning and examples of output devices of computer.
Meaning and Examples of Output Devices
Output devices are the electronic parts of the computer. A computer’s output devices are those part of computer hardware equipment equipment that converts the information into readable form. It can be text, graphics, audio, or video.
Output devices examples can be defined as “when the computer receives various types of data and instructions through input devices like a keyboard (by typing) and mouse (by cursor and clicking), etc. and processes it and gives results through the output devices like Monitor and printer, etc”.
Output devices show the results of data processed in a computer. Monitor and printer are two mainly used output devices examples. These outputs take the device into machine signals and convert them into human language. Let’s see other output devices.
What are the 10 Output devices of Computer?
1. Monitor
Monitors are the most crucial output devices of a computer. Without it, the computer is incomplete. The monitor is a versatile device of the computer for the visual display of all types of information.
The monitor is designed to display symbolic and graphical information. It shows all the data and information as Soft Copy on its screen. It acts as an interface between the CPU and the user.
A cable is connected with a video adapter set up with the computer’s motherboard to display the data. Anyone can view Files, photos, videos, texts, graphics, and tables in real-time through the monitor.
This output device comes in different sizes: 15, 17, 19, 21 inches measured on its diagonal. However, the monitor screen of laptops is much thinner and smaller.
There are basically 5 types of Monitor
1. CRT Monitors (Cathode Ray Tube)
2. LCD Monitors (Liquid Crystal Display)
3. LED Monitors (Light Emitting Diode)
4. OLED Monitors (Organic Light Emitting Diode)
5. Plasma Monitors
2. Printer
A printer is an electronic external output device of the computer used to print digital information on paper as a hard copy. Since the main task of printers is to convert the data from soft copy to hard copy on the computer .
The printer prints the files stored in a computer(data can be in text form), it can be small or big as per the page size. Printers are used to print signs, office documents at offices, homes, PPT, and business establishments.
The resolution or clarity of images produced by a printer is measures in DPI (dots per inch) resolution. The more dots per fleas a printer has, the better quality can be printed and seen more clearly.
Usually, the printer is connected to a computer with a data cable or only a wireless connection with wifi. At present, many digital printers are featured with the latest wireless technologies like Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or cloud. Due to this, it becomes easier to complete the printing task.
The shortcut way of printing the documents is by pressing Ctrl + P command.
The Printers generally use paper and various inkjet or laser systems.
3. Plotter
A plotter is an output device that prints graphics with high-quality images in many color formats. It is analogous to a printer but has more advanced features.
Insight – The plotter allows us not only for graphic design but also to print large maps, architectural drawings, large-format printing, create pictures, 3D postcards, advertising signs, charts, and various designs of the internal structure of building machines.
The printer prints only on paper, but the plotter can print on cardboard, fabric, film, and other synthetic materials. Some unique models allow you to print on T-shirts, bags, other lightweight clothing, and even round objects such as cups.
Plotters are different from printers because they are more accurate, faster with high-resolution graphics. That’s why plotters are used by Engineers and architects fields as engineering applications, where accuracy is mandatory.
Printers design the pictures as per the commands given by the computer user. In this case, pens are used to draw multicolor plotters using different color pens.
The plotter is used to obtain high-quality drawing graphs on large paper. It is mainly used in engineering, building construction, city planning, map, etc. In the case of buying, A plotter is very expensive as compared to printers.
4. Multimedia and Screen Projector
The multimedia screen projector is also an output device. A multimedia projector is a miracle of technology, and it is a beneficial and multi-functional device.
In the conditions of having a limited area like an apartment, you can organize a home theater because the image’s projection allows us to view the video on the screen over the entire wall.
Using the projector for educational purposes, projects, data graphs, or showing documentaries makes it possible to broadcast video in a comprehensive format to understand information by viewers better.
Using a projector, we can cast information like Audio, video, images, and animation from the laptop/computer to the big screen simultaneously. That’s why it is widely used in office Presentations that make parenting more lively and exciting.
Since the output results by a multimedia projector are displayed on a large screen, it can be seen by a vast gathering of people in a meeting/conference room, classroom, or even in the hall.
Video quality is highly dependent on the specifications of the multimedia projector and screen properties. The canvas should have high reflectivity, and then the screen quality will be more precise and much sharper.
5. Speakers
The audio signal is sent through the computer’s sound card to produce the sound coming from a computer speaker. Many LAPTOP already has the inbuilt Speaker at the upper end of the keyboard.
The Speaker is inbuilt with the motherboard is called Internal Speaker. One can need an external speaker separately when producing the sound from the computer in a more loud way.
6. Headphone
Headphones are also known as earphones. Headphones are output devices with which you can listen to any sound signals transmitted by an electronic device. These are hardware devices that produce audio privately after being connected to smartphones or computers through a wireless connection.
The primary purpose of using headphones or earphones is to listen to the audio privately, mainly in a crowd, and avoid disturbing others. The headphone takes the audio input from the sound card (any connected device) and converts it into audio output in the form of wave sound.
Many headphones or earphones are launched with advanced technology and superior sound technology in today’s digital world. These headphones connect to any musical device with a jack port of 3.5MM.
Some Advantages of Headphones over Speakers:
7. Sound Card
Sound cards are the output devices of computers that are installed inside a computer. To produce any computer’s sound, you need to need a sound card, external or internal (built-in).
An external sound card allows you to generate higher quality and is necessary for surround and clear sound, to get sound without noise and distortion when recording it.
With the help of an internal sound card, it becomes possible to listen to music through speakers or headphones connected to a PC, and if this is the only thing that you need, then it is enough.
Look ⬇ at this USB Sound Card for Laptop
Most of the sound cards have at least one analog input line and one stereo output line connection. These connectors are typically 3.5 mm minijacks. These are the size of most headphones that we use.
Some sound cards also support digital audio input and output, using a standard TRS (tip-ring-sleeve) connection or an optical audio port, such as the Toslink connector.
Although all computer does not require a sound device to function as they are included on every machine in some form or another, it can be either installed in an expansion slot or built into the motherboard.
8. Video Card
Computer Video cards are internal inbuilt hardware output devices. Every PC user, especially gamers, knows very well that a video card is one of the essential components of a computer and laptop.
A video card or video adapter is part of a computer and laptop. This device is responsible for processing data – machine code and translating it into an accessible image. In simple words, the video adapter is engaged in the output process of translating the program code into a user-friendly image on the monitor, TV, or any other display.
9. GPS
Almost every modern person has used GPS navigation on their smartphone or tablet, even laptops too. The need for GPS can arise at any time for people of different professions and different occupational needs.
This GPS is a satellite-based navigation system made up of a network of 24 Satellites placed in the orbit of the Earth by the Department of Defense. GPS was initially designed by the USA to use for military applications. This system provides significant capabilities to military, civil, and commercial users across the world.
10. Speech Synthesizer
Speech synthesizers are special output devices examples consisting of many modules that provide the ability to convert typed texts into sentences voiced by a human voice.
A speech synthesizer is a response mechanism that collects the vowels and then provides the output in sounds. There is a mechanism in this system by which we can pre-record using required vowel codes with a set of instructions in a voice response device.
Speech synthesizers are mainly used when studying foreign languages, listening to texts on the pages of books, creating vocal parts, issuing search queries in the form of voiced phrases, etc.
The voice response device arranges the voice’s response in the appropriate sequence and transmits it as output.
FAQs
What is the function of output device?
Output devices are the peripherals of the computer. The main function of an output device is to receive various types of data and instructions through input devices like a keyboard (by typing) and mouse (by clicking), etc. After that, it converts it processes and gives results through the output devices like Monitor and printer, etc.
What are the 10 output devices?
The following are the 10 examples of output devices. 1. Monitor 2. Printer 3. plotter 4. Multimedia and Screen Projector 5. Speakers 6. Headphone 7. Sound Card 8. video Card 9. GPS 10. Speech synthesizer.
What are the 5 output devices?
The most common 5 output devices examples are 1. Monitor 2. Printer 3. Speakers 4. Headphone 5. Multimedia and Screen Projector
Is a TV an output device?
Yes, TV is designed to display useful and entertaining shows. It displays all the data as Soft Copy on its screen. A TV is also known by the display, video display, video display unit, video display terminal, or video screen.
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Output Devices of Computer | What is an Output Devices, 11 Best Example of Output Devices
In this write up we will learn the different output devices of a computer and how it helps.
Also get to know what is an Output Device, the difference between input and output devices, different output devices, and examples of output devices.
Output devices of a Computer
What is an Output Devices?
An output device is any hardware equipment to display, project, or physically reproduce the results of data processed by a computer.
It converts electronic information into a format, which can be understood by humans.
Output devices are peripheral hardware devices that are either wired or wireless.
What is the difference between input and output devices of computer?
The main difference between an input and output device is that the input device transfers data to the computer, whereas the output data receives data from the computer.
For example, the content is fed into the computer through an input device called a keyboard, and one can read it on an output device called a monitor.
Input devices are necessary for the computer to operate, whereas output devices can be optional.
What are the different output devices of computer?
The Output devices can be classified into visual, data, print, and sound devices.
The different types of output devices are as follows:-
4. Computer Speakers
9. Braille reader
10. Speech – Generating device
11 Best Examples of Output Devices of computer
We had listed down the 11 best examples of output devices for your better understanding.
Monitor
The monitor is the most common output device. It displays information in a pictorial form or commonly referred to as pixels.
More the pixels, the better is the picture clarity and sharpness. It includes a screen, circuitry, and the box, in which the circuit is enclosed. The user can view the processed data on the screen.
There are two types of Monitor screens. They are as follows:-
Cathode Ray Tube Monitor (CRT)
Cathode Ray Tube monitors use CRT technology similar to television.
This technology uses phosphorescent dots to generate pixels that form displayed images. CRT monitor screens are large and consume more power.
Flat Panel Screen Monitors
These monitors use a thin panel design instead of CRT technology. These screens are much lighter and thinner, which can be carried from one place to another.
This technology uses liquid crystals or plasma to produce output. Light is passed through liquid crystals to form pixels.
Liquid Crystal Devices (LCD) monitors or Non-emissive displays–
It is a flat panel display that uses the light-modulating properties of liquid crystals. It is used in LCD televisions, aircraft cockpit displays, etc.
An LCD monitor is more energy-efficient, as it does not use phosphorous and can be disposed of more safely than CRT monitors.
Light Emitting Diode (LED) monitors or Emissive displays
It is an improved version of the LCD monitor. The technology used in both the monitors is the same except for the backlighting.
The LED monitors are lighter, thinner, and less expensive. These monitors are more reliable as they have a more broad dimming range.
Plasma monitors
It is a monitor in which each pixel on the screen is illuminated by a tiny bit of charged gas or plasma similar to a tiny neon light.
These monitors are thinner than Cathode ray tube monitors and brighter than liquid crystal display monitors.
Printer
A printer is a hardware device that produces a hard copy version of the processed data from the computer.
It is a device that accepts texts and graphic output from the computer and transmits the image data to the printer, usually on paper.
Printers are the most common output device to print text or photos. Some printers can print only in black and white, but today, almost all the printers can print monochrome and color prints.
The modern-day printers used in homes have high DPI (dots per inch), which generates high-quality images.
Impact printer
This type of printer prints characters by striking on the ribbon, and then they are pressed on the paper. This type of printer is nowadays not in use as they make too much noise.
The impact printers are of two types –
Character printer
Character printers can print only text, and a single character at a time. The different types of character printers are – chain, band, dot matrix, and daisy wheel printers.
The commonly used printers are dot matrix and daisy wheel. Their speed is up to 300 lines per minute.
Line Printer
Line printers can print line by line. The two types of line printers are drum printers and chain printers. Among these, the drum printer has high speed and can print up to 300 to 2000 lines per minute.
Non-Impact printer
These types of printers are those printers that print without striking on the ribbon. Examples of non-impact printers are laser printers and inkjet printers.
Laser Printers
Laser printers use laser lights to produce dots to form the characters for printing.
When a print command is given, a laser beam “draws” the document on a selenium-coated drum using an electrical charge, giving a clean copy of the image on the paper.
They have fewer smearing problems than an inkjet printer, as they don’t use ink.
Inkjet Printers
These printers produce hard copies by spraying the ink onto the paper.
Inkjet printers are the most widely used type of printer. There are expensive and inexpensive models available in the market.
Headphones
The headphones or called earphones are hardware output devices that are either plugged in the computer or can be wireless.
We can listen to audio or watch the video privately without disturbing others. Headphones come in various shapes and sizes.
Some headphones utilize Styrofoam or soft fabric around the earpiece to provide a comfortable fit.
The most common type of headphones is earbuds, which are small shaped in a specific manner that fits inside the ear.
Computer Speakers
Computer speakers are the most common output devices used with a computer.
The speakers receive audio as input from the computer or a sound card then this input may be either in analog or digital form.
Most computer speakers have internal amplifiers which can increase the volume or the amplitude of the sound based on users’ requirements.
External speakers are connected to a computer only if a user requires louder sounds, more bass, or surround sound.
Projector
A projector is an output device that can take images produced by a computer and project them onto a screen or surface.
The older versions of the projectors used to create the image by shinning the light through a small transparent lens while the newer version projectors can project the image directly by using a laser.
The projectors used nowadays are known as video projectors. The projectors can produce still images or moving images.
Projectors are used in classrooms, offices, auditoriums, and also at places of worship, as it enables a group of people to watch videos, presentations, or pictures generated from a single computer.
GPS (Global Positioning System)
A global Positioning System or GPS is a network of satellites to know the exact location of an object on earth.
The GPS is composed of a sender and a receiver computer.
It comprises 24 satellites, expanded in space about 12000 miles above the earth’s surface.
The GPS and satellite interact using microwave signals to give information regarding location, vehicle speed, etc.
GPS is nowadays used in smartphones, vehicles, and many other tracking devices.
Sound Card
The sound card, also known as an audio adapter is the expansion card or integrated circuit to receive and produce sound.
The sound cards operate with the help of a software application and a device driver.
Microphones are the input device that receives the audio signals, and speakers or headphones are the output devices to send audio data.
The sound card has a dual purpose of converting the input audio data into analog audio that can be played by the speakers, can convert the analog audio from microphones into digital data.
The computer doesn’t need a sound card. It is either a built-in motherboard or comes as an expansion slot.
Video Card
A video card is also an expansion card that is attached to the motherboard.
It processes the images and video and enhances their display quality.
Most computers have basic video and graphics capabilities, but a video card is required for getting faster and more detailed graphics.
Braille Reader
A Braille Reader is an electronic device that allows a blind person to read the text displayed on the monitor screen.
The computer sends a text to the Braille Reader, where it is translated into Braille format and displayed by raising rounded pins through a flat surface.
Braille readers are available in various sizes like large units of keyboard size for computers and small units for laptops and tablets.
Speech- Generating device
The speech-generating device, also known as voice output communication aids, converts the text to speech.
The SGD speaks out loud the command entered in the form of text by the user.
This device is useful for individuals suffering from speech impairments.
J plotter
J plotter or simply plotter is a kind of hardware output device similar to a printer used to draw vector graphics.
Plotter generates a digitally represented hard copy of the design.
A graphics card sends the design to the plotter, and a pen is used to form the design.
It is usually used in engineering and basically draws a certain image on a number of straight lines.