What nature friendly ideas started a new branch in the tourism business ответы
What nature friendly ideas started a new branch in the tourism business ответы
Итоговая контрольная работа по английскому языку в 9 классе.
Итоговая контрольная работа по английскому языку (базовый уровень) 9 класс.
Просмотр содержимого документа
«Итоговая контрольная работа по английскому языку в 9 классе.»
ИТОГОВАЯ КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ ЗА 9 КЛАСС (БАЗОВЫЙ УРОВЕНЬ)
Волковец Расима Радисовна
учитель английского языка
МБОУ «Гимназия №64» ГО г. Уфа РБ
Описание работы: итоговая контрольную работу по английскому языку за 9 классе, УМК Spotlight-9. Работа содержит тестовые задания по трем видам речевой деятельности: «Чтение», «Грамматика и лексика», «Письмо». Данный материал рассчитан на 90 мин, задания направлены на обобщение и контроль пройденного материала.
Цель: выявить уровень сформированности знаний, умений и навыков учащихся в соответствии с целями и задачами изученных грамматических тем « Present Tenses, Past Tenses, Future Tenses в действительном и страдательном залогах», «Условное наклонение», «Степени сравнения прилагательных», «Prepositions», а также уровень владения лексическими единицами.
Задачи:1. Выявить моменты, недостаточно изученные учащимися;
2.. Закрепить грамматические и лексические навыки;
3. Обобщить полученные знания.
Match the questions and the texts, find the answers to the questions in the texts, put your answers into the table.
Определите, в каком из текстов A–F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1–7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа. Занесите Ваши ответы в таблицу.
What nature-friendly ideas started a new branch in the tourism business?
What means of transport is the most popular with tourists?
Why can tourism be dangerous to nature?
What are the reasons that make people go on a trip?
What kind of tourism is getting popular with elderly people?
Why does travelling make people smarter?
What are the ways to save money while travelling?
Tourism has become a popular activity. Indeed, nowadays people travel more, and further, than they used to. The main reasons for tourism are: recreation, leisure and business. When travelling for recreation, people want to escape their stressful daily routine and to relax. Beach holidays are an example of such tourism. Business trips involve going to a distant place in order to settle business issues.
Whether on a business trip or on a honeymoon, people want to explore the place they are in. They go on excursions, try new activities like diving or mountain climbing and learn about the historical background of the place and its cultural peculiarities. Sometimes they find out amazing facts about people and places and about themselves too! In fact, when people travel, they broaden their horizons.
By educational tourism, most people mean different versions of Learn and Travel Programmes for students. But it’s not only for the young and brave. Lots of training and educational programmes for adults are offered in different corners of the world. Retired people participate in these programmes too. They gladly enroll on overseas courses ranging from gardening and design to computer skills and programming.
If possible, consider means of transport other than the plane. Rapidly increasing numbers of flights have put the environment in danger. Planes pollute the air, which results in global warming. In fact, tourism is not harmless fun as many may think: new airports and tourist infrastructure, pollution and crowds of noisy tourists make wild animals migrate, which may decrease their population or even make them extinct.
With all its benefits, travelling is still a very expensive activity and may not fit every budget. To reduce the costs, avoid travelling in high season when flight tickets and hotels are overpriced. Remember that, along with expensive destinations, there are less prestigious but even more interesting places. When planning a trip, find out about low-cost airlines, discounts and special offers.
Put your answers into the table.
TASK 2. Fill in the missing words.
Заполните пропуски словами.
Takes place, petrol, charities, annual, species, sociable, experience, rubbish, extinct, foster home, complete
Unfortunately, humans are destroying the habitats of wildlife __________ and they become __________.
La Tomatina is a (n) __________ festival that takes place in the Spanish town of Bunol in Valencia.
Wildlife __________ are organizations that save the habitats which are in danger.
The Pirates week festival in Georgetown, the Cayman Islands, let you __________ an adventure life from the past.
I think superstitions are all a load of __________.
Remembrance Day, or Poppy Day __________ each year on 11 th November to remember the millions who died for their country.
Some of the animals need more care than usual, so a ____________ is found for them.
My next-door neighbour is very __________. She often visits us for chat.
No visit to Sydney would be _________without seeing the famous Harbour Bridge and Opera House.
We can fill the car with fuel at the ____________station.
TASK 3. Transform the word in capitals and fill the sentence with it.
Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию предложения. Заполните пропуски полученными словами.
1.I find April Fool’s Day quite ___________________TIRE
2. What is the most eco-friendly transport? I believe it’s the bicycle. There are a lot of bicycles on the streets of our town and that is probably why it looks so green and __________. BEAUTY
3. Next month I’m going to take part in a regional cycling __________________ and I hope to win it. COMPETE
4. You would think that people would get __________ after a while, but no. BORE
5. The Nobel Prize is a very prestigious award. Alfred Nobel, a successful businessman and the __________________ of explosives, established prizes for achievements in science, literature and economics. INVENT
6. In Britain, a writer who wins the Booker prize can expect to see their novel at the top of the bestseller lists and compete with ‘The Da Vinci Code’ for __________________. POPULAR
7. “If you were a couple of years__________________, you could manage it. But I doubt you can do it now,” I tried to talk him out of keeping the crow but finally agreed to take the bird home. OLD
8. Another autumn __________________ was connected with the passing of the dead. These two events later became Halloween. CELEBRATE
9. But remember that if the children don’t get the sweets, they may play some __________________ joke, for example splash some water on you. PLEASANT
10.Directors often ________________ old film classics such as The War of the Worlds. MAKE
TASK 4. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Дополните предложения правильной формой глаголов.
Jane looks worried. She __________ (break) the mirror.
Sue promised __________(study) harder.
It was really kind of David ________(give) you a lift home.
Diana eventually admitted _______________(break) the window.
Peter is __________(little) helpful person of all.
The pink skirt was ___________(cheap) than I had expected.
When __________ (the film\start) on Tuesdays? – It __________ (start) at 11 o’clock.
If I had known about your birthday, I __________ (buy) you a present.
I can’t stand __________ (wait).
It’s not worth __________ (argue) with your parents.
This time next year I ___________(fly) to Madrid.
He will leave the office when he ____________(finish) work.
If I were you, I __________ (tell) him the truth.
She __________ (be) angry because she __________ (wait) for the bus for over an hour now.
If you __________ (study) hard, you will get good grades.
Our house ______________(burgle) last night.
Viktor is making salad _____________(he)
I promise, I____________(help) you.
TASK 5. Fill in the gaps with
To (2), across, in (5), of, with (3),for (2), from
Дополните предложения, употребив правильные предлоги.
Every new invention starts _________ an idea.
She is interested __________ learning foreign languages.
Creating a robot is much more difficult _______practice than _____theory.
What sort ______music do you like?
He is popular ______ teenagers all around the world.
The paintings add value ______to the house.
All my relatives believe __________ superstitions except my father.
The Oxford Street is always crowded __________ people.
He is famous ______his landscapes.
What is the reason __________ Earth Day celebration?
Many of the animals in the shelter have been rescued ______ bad homes.
Simon is allergic _________ bee stings.
I came __________ this old photos in the attic.
He didn’t succeed __________ passing the entrance exams.
TASK 6. Choose the correct word. Выберите правильное слово.
Can you brush/ sweep the floor in the kitchen?
Andrea has got a very vivid fantasy/ imagination/ illusion.
They showed us a set of same/ similar/ alike pictures.
Thomas Edison invented/ discovered the electric bulb.
Can I access/ download the Internet from this computer.
My sister takes/ makes photographs for a living.
I’m going to a dance presentation/ performance at the theater tonight.
Many pedestrians/ walkers can be seen hiking in these hills.
When you reach the roundabout, follow the sign/ signal that says “North London”.
“Don’t harm/ ruin/ damage the spider, Frank”/
John leads/ passes/ spends a very busy life.
Nowadays, more companies only offer/ suggest work to people with computer skills.
Ты получил письмо, напиши ответ, соблюдая все правила написания письма личного характера.
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend, Kate.
…We often travel as a family. Dad enjoys seeing new places and Mum likes buying souvenirs. And she’s not the only one! The souvenir business is doing really well in some countries!…
…Why do people buy souvenirs when they travel? What’s the best souvenir to bring back in your opinion? What place would you like to visit?…
Write her a letter and answer her 3 questions.
Write 100–120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.
Task 1. A4, B6, C1, D5, E3, F7.
Task 2. 1 species, extinct; 2 annual; 3 charities; 4 experience; 5 rubbish; 6 takes place; 7 foster home; 8 sociable; 9 complete; 10 petrol.
Task 3. 1 tiring; 2 beautiful; 3 competition; 4 bored; 5 inventor; 6 popularity; 7 older; 8 celebration; 9 unpleasant; 10 remake.
Task 4. 1 has broken; 2 to study; 3 to give; 4 breaking; 5 the least; 6 cheaper; 7 did the film start, started; 8 would have bought; 9 waiting, 10 arguing; 11 I will be flying; 12 finishes; 13 would tell; 14 is, has been waiting; 15 study; 16 was burgled; 17 himself; 18 will help.
Task 5. 1 with, 2 in, 3 in, 4 of, 5 with, 6 to, 7 in, 8 with, 9 for, 10 for, 11 from, 12 to, 13 across, 14 in.
Task 6. 1 sweep, 2 imagination, 3 similar, 4 invented, 5 access, 6 takes, 7 performance, 8 walkers, 9 sign, 10 harm. 11 leads, 12 offer.
Контрольная работа по английскому языку в формате ЕГЭ
Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами и их заголовками: к каждому тексту, обозначенному буквами А – E , подберите соответствующий заголовок, обозначенный цифрами. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
A way to get to know the world
Different types of tourism
For all ages and interests
The negative impact of tourism
Tourism has become a popular activity. Indeed, nowadays people travel more, and further, than they used to. The main reasons for tourism are: recreation, leisure and business. When travelling for recreation, people want to escape their stressful daily routine and to relax. Beach holidays are an example of leisure tourism. Business trips involve going to some distant place in order to settle business issues.
When people travel, they broaden their horizons. Whether on a business trip or on a honeymoon, people want to explore the place they are in. They go on excursions, try new activities like diving or mountain climbing, learn about the historical background of the place, and buy souvenirs to remind them of the local cultural peculiarities. Sometimes they find out amazing facts about people and places, and about themselves, too!
By educational tourism, most people mean different versions of Learn and Travel Programmes for students. But it’s not only for the young and brave. Lots of training and educational programmes for adults are offered in different corners of the world. Retired people participate in these programmes too. They gladly enroll on overseas courses ranging from gardening and design to computer skills and programming.
If possible, consider means of transport other than the plane. Rapidly increasing numbers of flights have put the environment in danger. Planes pollute the air, which results in global warming. In fact, tourism is not harmless fun as many may think: new airports and tourist infrastructure, pollution, and crowds of noisy tourists make wild animals migrate, which may decrease their population or even make them extinct.
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 7 – 12 , так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 7 – 1 2 .
I unexpectedly met my old friend Natalie at a metro station in Paris. I recognised her at once though we hadn’t seen each other for ten years. Now she works as a (7)____________for Le Figaro newspaper.
Our (8) _____________began when we were at school. After school, Natalie left Britain. French was her favourite subject and she went to university in Paris.
It is one of the most (9) ____________Opera Houses in the world.
Now she is a very (10)___________ journalist. Her life is busy and exciting.
I was (11) __________that she managed to find some time for me.
Natalie made my visit to Paris (12) __________. She took me to the most interesting places in the city. In the evening we watched a performance at The Grand Opera House.
… I can’t imagine my life without my computer and the Internet! Now I can write all my stories and immediately send them to my friends to read.
…What do you use your computer for? How much time do you spend working on your computer? What else do you do in your free time? …
Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions.
Write 100–120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.
Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А – E и заголовками 1 – 6. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
The early history of Canada is a story of fish and fur. But after World War II, Canada began to develop its own industries, such as producing cars and airoplanes. Today, Canada is the largest producer of nickel. It supplies the world with iron and copper as well as wood, paper, oil, gold and silver. Canada now has moved swiftly with research and development in fibre optics and communications.
Canada has a reputation for being a mosaic of world cultures. About 40% of Canadians are of British origin. French descendants of the French adventurers live in Quebec. The French language they speak is unique. Words, grammar and even pronunciation still have connections with seventeenth-century French. Canada’s third-largest ethnic group is German. Then come Italians, Ukrainians, Dutch, Greeks and Polish. Toronto, the centre for international immigration, is one of the most cosmopolitan cities in the world.
With so much winter and snow, it is not surprising that Canadians are good at winter sports. Ice hockey (simply called hockey) is a national pastime and it is so popular that it is more of a religion than a sport. This is especially true in Quebec, home of the Montreal Canadians, one of the most successful professional sports teams anywhere. Other popular spectator sports include curling and football. The official national summer sport is lacrosse.
Canada’s two official languages are English and French. They are the mother tongues of 60% and 23% of the population respectively. You can notice the both languages on highway signs, maps, tourists’ leaflets and all types of packaging. Canadian English contains elements of British English and American English in its vocabulary. The five most widely-spoken non-official languages are Chinese, Punjubi, Spanish, Italian and Arabic.
The school summer vacations are from the end of June to the early September. On the first Monday of September the Canadians have Labour Day. Originally, it was an occasion to celebrate workers’ rights. Nowadays this holiday is, first of all, an opportunity to spend time in the countryside, or have picnics or other outdoor activities with family and friends. For students, the Labour Day is the last chance to have a party before the new academic year.
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 7 – 12 , так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 7 – 1 2 .
Before phones, computers, and telegraphs were invented, messages would take months or even years to reach their destination. Samuel Morse was born in Charlestown, Massachusetts, in April 1791, not knowing that he would be a famous (7) __________.
Since the age of four, Morse had been interested in (8) _________and he wanted to become a painter. Mr. and Mrs. Morse were afraid that he couldn’t make a living as a painter, so they made him a bookseller. He worked as a bookseller but at night he would paint.
(9)__________, his parents realized how he loved art, so they found the money for Morse to study art in London.
After a (10) __________artistic career (first painting historical scenes and then portraits), Morse built the first American telegraph around 1835.
Morse patented a working telegraph machine in 1837, with help from his (11) ________ partners, Leonard Gale and Alfred Vail.
Morse used a dots-and-spaces code for the letters of the alphabet and for numbers. It was later improved to use dashes with dots and spaces. Since then, it has proved its (12) _________many times.
You have received a letter from your English–speaking pen friend, Ben.
… I’m having a very busy time now as I have to get ready for my exams. As far as I know, all students in Russia have to take school exams too…
…When are you going to have your exams? What exams have you chosen and why? What are your plans for the summer holidays? …
Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions.
Write 100–120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.
What old Irish traditions are still followed?
What vegetables are exported from Ireland to other countries?
What vegetable is very popular in Irish cuisine?
Why were Irish people afraid of wearing green in old times?
What made the Irish town popular?
What is wrong with the stereotype of an Irish person?
How can you keep the talisman effective?
When you think of the Irish, you often picture a red-haired person dressed all in green. However, it’s just a popular myth. It’s customary in Ireland to wear green clothes only on St. Patrick’s Day. Lots of people are tricked by this cliche. In fact, originally, the colour associated with Saint Patrick was not green but blue.
In Ireland, the colour green was long considered to bring bad fortune. The reason is that, in Irish folklore, green is the favourite color of the Good People (the proper name for fairies). Myths run that they are likely to steal people, especially children, who wear too much of the colour. In the past, a girl would never wear anything green on her wedding day.
Christmas is a very important celebration in Ireland. People try to keep the old Irish customs. After dinner on Christmas Eve, it is still common for families to leave milk and bread on the table as a sign of friendliness and kindness. Another custom is to leave the door unlocked. A lit candle is left in a window during the night. It represents help for any traveller who is passing by.
Irish people enjoy good and substantial food. The basis for many traditional Irish dishes is potatoes which are eaten boiled, mashed, fried and baked. Potatoes are mixed with cabbage or green onions to make traditional Irish dishes. They are also made into potato cakes and used in soups or stews. It’s common to find potatoes cooked in two different ways on the same dinner plate.
In Ireland it is believed that shamrock brings good fortune to everyone. It helps in different situations and saves its owner from bad luck. There are certain conditions to be met so that its power remains strong: the owner of the shamrock must keep it away from the public eye and never give it to anyone else.
Ireland is known as the native land of limericks – short humorous poems that have five lines. They make people laugh and are easy to remember! Lots of poets and writers were fond of limericks. The word limerick probably comes from the Irish town of Limerick. The short poem has made the town known all over the world.
What was coffee’s long way to Europe like?
How did drinking coffee become a social life activity?
How was coffee discovered?
Why was coffee prohibited in some countries?
What ingredients are used in coffee recipes?
Why do some people refuse to drink coffee?
What helped coffee to conquer the USA?
Coffee was first found in Eastern Africa in the area we know today as Ethiopia. A popular legend says that one day, a man called Kaldi was watching his goats eating grass and leaves. He noticed that after eating berries from a certain bush, the goats became very active. Curious, Kaldi tried the berries himself. He found that these berries gave him additional energy. The story quickly spread throughout the region.
The first coffee berries were transported from Ethiopia to Arabian countries and then they were cultivated in Yemen. From there, coffee travelled to Turkey where coffee beans were roasted for the first time over open fires. The roasted beans were crushed and then boiled in water, creating the drink we enjoy today. Finally, in the seventeenth century, coffee arrived in France, Britain and Italy.
The first coffeehouses opened in Mecca and quickly became popular centres of social and political activity. The government believed that coffee stimulated radical thinking, and even thought it might unite the opposition. As a result, soon coffee was forbidden in Mecca. The same thing happened in Turkey a century later, when coffee drinkers were severely punished.
They say, in 1776, the thirteen American colonies adopted coffee as their national drink instead of tea. When the British tried to raise the tax on tea, Americans refused to buy it and switched to coffee. In fact, by drinking coffee, Americans demonstrated their political views and their dislike for the British – the famous tea-lovers.
The Italians drink their espresso with sugar, the Germans and Swiss add an equal part of hot chocolate, the Mexicans prefer it with cinnamon, and the Belgians – with chocolate. Coffee drinkers in the Middle East usually add cardamom and spices. The Egyptians, on the other hand, are extremely fond of pure, strong coffee. They add neither milk nor cream.
When the first European coffeehouses opened, they quickly grew into places where people played chess, exchanged gossip, sang and danced. Coffeehouses were very popular. Anyone could go and enjoy a cup of the drink because the price of a cup of coffee was reasonable. European coffeehouses became meeting points for intellectuals, writers and businessmen.
What nature-friendly ideas started a new branch in the tourism business?
What means of transport is the most popular with tourists?
Why can tourism be dangerous to nature?
What are the reasons that make people go on a trip?
What kind of tourism is getting popular with elderly people?
Why does travelling make people smarter?
What are the ways to save money while travelling?
Tourism has become a popular activity. Indeed, nowadays people travel more, and further, than they used to. The main reasons for tourism are: recreation, leisure and business. When travelling for recreation, people want to escape their stressful daily routine and to relax. Beach holidays are an example of such tourism. Business trips involve going to a distant place in order to settle business issues.
Whether on a business trip or on a honeymoon, people want to explore the place they are in. They go on excursions, try new activities like diving or mountain climbing and learn about the historical background of the place and its cultural peculiarities. Sometimes they find out amazing facts about people and places and about themselves too! In fact, when people travel, they broaden their horizons.
By educational tourism, most people mean different versions of Learn and Travel Programmes for students. But it’s not only for the young and brave. Lots of training and educational programmes for adults are offered in different corners of the world. Retired people participate in these programmes too. They gladly enroll on overseas courses ranging from gardening and design to computer skills and programming.
If possible, consider means of transport other than the plane. Rapidly increasing numbers of flights have put the environment in danger. Planes pollute the air, which results in global warming. In fact, tourism is not harmless fun as many may think: new airports and tourist infrastructure, pollution and crowds of noisy tourists make wild animals migrate, which may decrease their population or even make them extinct.
With all its benefits, travelling is still a very expensive activity and may not fit every budget. To reduce the costs, avoid travelling in high season when flight tickets and hotels are overpriced. Remember that, along with expensive destinations, there are less prestigious but even more interesting places. When planning a trip, find out about low-cost airlines, discounts and special offers.
Редактируйте фото онлайн бесплатно в редакторе фотографий
Теперь не нужно искать фотошоп, платить за услуги редактирования. В интернете это можно сделать самому и бесплатно. Онлайн фото-редактор поможет оригинально, качественно обработать необходимую фотографию.
Онлайн – редактор снимков, который объединил в себе наиболее востребованные и удобные функции редактирования.
Редактор не нужно загружать на компьютер или ноутбук. Пользователю достаточно посетить наш сайт и пользоваться программой в онлайн режиме.
Редактор на русском функционирует оперативно, позволяет оперативно редактировать габаритные снимки. Посетитель может выбрать любое фото с любых источников, в том числе из социальных сетей. После редактирования изображений их можно выставить обратно.
Редактор активно пользуются тысячи посетителей. Мы периодически совершенствуем функции редактора, делаем их эффективнее, увлекательнее, не сложнее в пользовании.
Редактор – многофункциональный редактор, где для обработки фотографий онлайн можно выбрать: разнообразные наклейки; текстуру; тексты; ретушь; оригинальные рамки; с эффектами; коллажи и др.
Редактирование фотографий абсолютно бесплатно, также можно бесплатно пользоваться этим фото в будущем.
Желаете без проблем и качественно отредактировать снимок прямо сейчас? онлайн редактор быстро исправит недостатки, и улучшит качество любого фото!
Человеку не подвластно время. Фотоснимок позволяет сохранить самые дорогие минуты нашей жизни в первозданном облике. Снимок улавливает и передает настроение, эмоции, все тонкие жизненные моменты. С iPhotor для рисования такие воспоминания станут более впечатлительными, яркими и незабываемыми!
Фотография – один из видов искусства. Сам процесс фотографирования простой, но он способен зафиксировать сложные моменты – красивое, хрупкое и быстротечное мгновенье. Это непросто передать с помощью обычных рисунков. Какого бы качества не были фото, редактор iPhotor преобразит даже самое обычные, снятые мобильным или простым фотоаппаратом.
Фотография лучше всего способна передать то, о чем вам хотелось рассказать людям. Фоторедактор iPhotor поможет поделиться с близкими впечатлениями, чувствами, отразит ваше вдохновение.
Возможности Редактора онлайн
Изменение размера, поворот, обрезка
Данное меню позволяет регулировать яркость, ретушь лица, коррекцию теней, светлых участков фото и т.п. Здесь также можно изменить оттенок, насыщенность, увеличить резкость картинок. Изменяя настройки каждого инструмента, можно наблюдать за изменениями в режиме онлайн.
Текст, стикеры, рамки
Графический редактор iPhotor позволяет создавать модные картинки, с прикольными стикерами, оригинальными фото рамками, текстовыми подписями.
С помощью редактора iPhotor можно бесплатно превратить цветное изображение в черно-белое, или наоборот, сделать виньетирование, наложение фото на фото, эффект пикселизации.
Онлайн редактор приукрасит самые дорогие моменты вашей жизни!