What places in russia you would like to visit
What places in russia you would like to visit
10 Best Places to Visit in Russia
Last updated on September 26, 2021
Russia, once the largest and most powerful member of the former USSR, nonetheless remains a fascinating country to visit. It is a country of contrasts, from great subtropical beaches to bitterly cold winter regions in the north. The east may have fewer people, but its lovely cities are among the most popular places to visit in Russia and can hold their own against the west.
Russia is steeped in history everywhere a traveler goes, from vicious battles to great classical music and literature. And almost everywhere visitors can see examples of magnificent art, not only in museums but also in its churches.
10. Yekaterinburg [SEE MAP]
Yekaterinburg is an industrial city in the Ural Mountains that has many things going for it. It is, however, largely remembered as the place where Tsar Nicholas, the last tsar of Russia, and his family were executed in 1918 during the Russian Revolution.
Today’s Yekaterinburg has a vibrant cultural scene, home to many libraries, theaters and playwrights, and dance companies as well as popular Russian rock bands. Russia’s fourth largest city also has more than 30 museums, including the oldest wood sculpture in the world at the Shigir Collection; another museum houses more than 300 Nevyansk icons.
9. Sochi [SEE MAP]
Sochi on the Black Sea is a great winter sports destination and, in fact, hosted the 2014 Winter Olympics. Skis aside, Sochi also hosts the Russian Formula 1 Grand prix and will be a host city for the 2018 Fifa World Cup. Despite winter snow, Sochi offers a subtropical climate and great beaches, making it a key part of the Russian Riviera.
The resort city makes a great summer (and winter) getaway for Russians. Strolling along the pedestrian-only sea embankment is a pleasant experience. Environmentally conscious travelers may want to visit the Caucasus Biosphere Reserve. Sochi also is home to the area’s northern most tea plantations.
8. Veliky Novgorod [SEE MAP]
Founded in the 10th century, Veliky Novgorod is one of the oldest cities in Russia’s far north. Veliky Novgorod claims to be the birthplace of Russia since its early residents invited the Scandinavian Prince Rurik to rule Russia, creating a ruling dynasty that lasted 750 years.
Top sights include the Saint Sophia Cathedral and Bell Tower, the oldest in Russia; the Hanseatic Fountain, said to return 1,000 rubles for every one thrown into it; and a host of museums, including ones on iron, porcelain and history. Located on Lake Ilmen, Veliky Novgorod is a good place to eat borscht and buy bio-honey.
7. Vladivostok [SEE MAP]
Mountains and bays surround Vladivostok, making it a stunning beautiful city in Russia’s east. The last stop on the Trans-Siberian Railway, Vladivostok is the country’s largest port on the Pacific Ocean; it is just a hop, skip and a jump away from North Korea and China.
The city offers many cultural attractions from theaters to museums to concerts; actor Yul Brynner was born here in 1920. Travelers may want to stroll through some of the city’s lovely parks, including Minny Gorodok, which was once a military base. The city’s main square is Admiralsky Skver, with a museum devoted to a submarine nearby.
6. Nizhny Novgorod [SEE MAP]
Russia’s fifth largest city sits at the confluence of the Volga and Oka rivers. The town began as a fortress in the 13th century; at one time it was known as Gorky, after Maxim Gorky who was born here.
The old town is walled in, though the Archangel Cathedral was about the only thing standing after the city was devastated by Bolsheviks. Nizhny Novgorod is a good place to immerse oneself in Russian art and architecture, with more than 600 monuments and statues, and at least 200 art museums, concert halls and the like.
5. Irkutsk [SEE MAP]
The de facto capital of Eastern Siberia, Irkutsk is by far the most popular stop on the Trans-Siberian Railway between Moscow and the east. With Lake Baikal only 45 km away, the city is the best base to explore the lake’s western shoreline.
Travelers who visit historic Irkutsk may be pleasantly surprised by what they find. Decorated wooden houses stand beside standard Soviet block apartments, plus wide boulevards with not too much traffic for a city of more than 500,000 souls. Irkutsk was the site of many bloody clashes between Russian factions in various revolutions.
It also served as a place of exile for intellectuals, artists and others, which may be why the city has five universities. Several churches, including Ascension Church, and geology and history museums call Irkutsk home.
4. Kazan [SEE MAP]
Kazan is sometimes referred to as the Istanbul of the Volga because it is a city where European and Asian cultures meet. The capital of Tatarstan is a lovely city where church tower and minarets fill the skyline.
Also known as the third capital of Russia, after Moscow and St. Petersburg, Kazan residents enjoy one of the highest standards of living in Russia. Sights to see include the remains of the Kazan Kremlin that was destroyed by Ivan the Terrible; the Kul-Sharif Mosque, named after a man killed defending Kazan from Ivan; and Bauman Street, a pedestrian shopping street.
3. Golden Ring [SEE MAP]
The Golden Ring strings together several cities outside of Moscow that fill the senses with awe. Picturesque countrysides filled with cherry orchards, quaint cottages, onion-shaped domes and iconic churches that contain the country’s oldest art make this region a special place to visit.
One of the oldest regions in Russia, today it is very popular with Russian tourists who want to experience a bygone era. The traditional way to view the cities and towns makes a counter clockwise loop beginning and ending in Moscow: Vladimir, Suzdal, Kostroma, Yaroslavl, Rostov Velikiy, Pereslavl-Zalesskiy and Sergiev Posad. White stone churches, monasteries and fortresses are only some of the sights to see.
2. Saint Petersburg [SEE MAP]
Russia’s second largest city may be known as Leningrad, but most people refer to it by its birth name, St. Petersburg. Founded in 1703 by Tsar Peter the Great, St. Petersburg was once the imperial capital of Russia; its name was changed to Leningrad in 1924.
Because of its location on the Neva River, which feeds into the Gulf of Finland and then into the Baltic Sea, the city is a popular northern cruise destination and one of the most popular places to visit in Russia.
Known as the cultural capital of Russia, the city boasts one of the finest art collections in the world at the Hermitage, with churches adding to the city’s magnificent art. Nevsky Prospekt is the city’s famous shopping and dining street.
1. Moscow [SEE MAP]
As the capital of Russia, Moscow is the most important city in Russia, but not just for political reasons alone. This city of more than 12 million is also well known for its artistic endeavors, including ballet, symphonies and art. Onion-shaped domes of historic churches fill the skyline.
The stately Kremlin and impressive Red Square, one of the largest squares in the world, are sights not to be missed, as are statues of Lenin and Stalin, controversial leaders in the 20th century. Further evidence that Moscow’s past wasn’t always squeaky clean can be seen in the Gulag and Cold War museums.
10 Places To Visit In Russia To Witness The Beauty Of This Incredible Nation
The word “diversity” holds great prominence when it comes to describing Russia. Vast mountains, deserts, beaches, geyser fields, heritage sites, palaces, icy lakes, stunning art and architecture; the country is a museum on its own. This communist nation has also given birth to some internationally well-known artists and political figures. If that weren’t enough, how could one stay away from Russia’s distinctively delicious cuisine! Here is a rundown of some of the interesting places to visit in Russia that travellers need to check out: 1. Sochi 2. Lake Baikal, Siberia 3. Red Square, Moscow 4. Krenitsyn volcano, Kuril islands of Onekotan 5. Manpupuner Rock Formations 6. St. Petersburg 7. Suzdal 8. Kazan 9. Karelia 10. Volga River
1. Sochi
Termed as the “beach resort”, Sochi is a coastal town located on the black sea at the foot of the Caucasus Mountains. Although the place became glamorous only after hosting the 2014 Olympics, Sochi had previously been the favourite vacation spot of the Russians. During summers, travellers enjoy swimming in the sea whereas the winters offer adventurous activities such as skiing. Some of the popular attractions in Sochi include Stalin’s Dacha (holiday home), Mount Akhun, Vorontsovka Caves, Rosa Khutor Ski Resort, Olympic park and Riviera Dolphinarium (largest aquarium in Russia) Best Time To Visit: May – October Ideal Duration: 2 Days
2. Lake Baikal, Siberia
Apart from being the deepest lake in the world, Lake Baikal is also the prettiest and purest spot in Russia, thanks to the captivating landscapes and the clean atmosphere. One of the best Russia tourist attractions, it is located in the Siberia forests. Baikal is also dotted with several resorts making it an amazing holiday destination. If you can tolerate low temperatures, a visit during the winters is recommended since once the lake freezes it forms beautiful patterns due to the presence of high amount of oxygen. Apart from ice skating and skiing, travellers can enjoy their day relaxing in the natural hot springs.
3. Red Square, Moscow
Red Square is at the centre of Moscow is one of the most beautiful things to see in Russia. In older Russia, the word ‘red’ also meant ‘beautiful’ and hence it got the name Red Square which meant beautiful square. This beautiful square houses beautiful cathedrals, museums and government buildings. The place is visited by millions of tourists everywhere because of its rich cultural and historic heritage. The must-visit spots in Red Square include St. Basil’s Cathedral, Kazan Cathedral, The Iberian Gate, Kremlin Wall, Statue of Minin and Pozharsky, Lenin Mausoleum, State Hall Museum and City Hall.
4. Krenitsyn volcano, Kuril islands of Onekotan
Onekotan island is untouched by civilization. The Krenitsyn volcano is situated in a lake which is located in the centre of the island. This volcano had erupted sometime back in the 50s but has since then remained dormant. There are no activities available and travellers will need to obtain a permit from the government to make a visit. However, the picturesque view and natural charm are worth all the trouble.
5. Manpupuner Rock Formations
Among the most spectacular places to see in Russia, Manpupuner Rocks initially look like the work of aliens (or maybe they really are, who knows!), these uniquely shaped pillars would remind one of the Easter Island Heads. Nobody knows about its origin, but these seven pillars are nothing short of an enigma. Some say they were formed due to some activities of nature, whereas some others say that these were built by ancestors for spiritual reasons. Some even consider the place to be a meeting point of the spirits.
6. St. Petersburg
One of the most popular and best places to visit in Russia deserves to be on this list. St. Petersburg, similar to Red Square, is absolutely a place of architectural beauty. Large parks, magnificent churches, museums, monuments and palaces adorn this city. The place also is well-known for hotels, restaurants, pubs as well as exotic dance bars. Best Time To Visit: June to August Ideal Duration: 4 Nights/5 Days
7. Suzdal
Suzdal is an ancient Russian city, and the government has taken care to preserve its historic charm. Travellers can see the best works of Russian architecture in this city. The city is devoid of any modern buildings and most of the people live in small wooden houses. From onion shaped colourful domes to intricately designed cathedrals and monasteries, Suzdal offers a glimpse of what Russia might have looked like in the olden days. The historic past, incredible landscape along with the tranquil atmosphere, make Suzdal a place worth visiting.
8. Kazan
Similar to most Indian metros, Kazan too is a cosmopolitan destination where people of diverse religions and culture co-exist in harmony. Travellers visit Kazan to see the Kazan Kremlin which has been declared as a historical site by UNESCO. The major attractions include watchtowers, museums and cathedrals. The popular street in Kazan is the pedestrian-friendly Bauman Street, which is lined by restaurants, bookshops, bars and boutiques.
9. Karelia
The beautiful piece of land was created by a glacier and it extends from the White Sea coast all the way to the Gulf of Finland. Two of the largest lakes in Europe – Lake Onega and Lake Ladoga are found in Karelia. From wide lakes to beautiful hills, Karelia is one of the best marvels of nature. The grand outdoors make this destination a great place for fun activities such as white water rafting, hiking, biking, swimming, sailing and horse-back riding. This region also includes a number of spa retreats for travellers to rejuvenate themselves.
10. Volga River
By now you would have noticed that Russia has a number of water bodies, both big and small. The 3700 km Volga River is Russia’s crowning glory since it is the largest river in the world. This river is responsible for the flourishing of a lot of communities who lived along its banks. Volga River also played a crucial role in the growth of Russia’s foreign trade with the rest of the world in ancient days. A cruise along this majestic river will give you a taste of its vastness and beauty. Stunned by these mesmerizing places to visit in Russia? Let’s save some money and plan a trip to this land of incredible landscapes, architectures, and cultures.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Russia
Which are the best places to visit in Russia?
To enjoy a trip to Russia, make sure to visit attractions like: 1. Lake Baikal 2. Moscow 3. St. Peterburg 4. Altay 5. Sochi 6. The Russian Tundra 7. Peterhof
Is Russia safe for tourists?
Yes, Russia is one of the safest countries in the world. Especially in major destinations like Moscow and Vladivostok, the crime rate is quite low. To enjoy a safe trip, make sure to inform your friends/folks about your location and do not visit secluded or risk areas.
Can I travel to Russia during Covid times?
Yes, Russia is now open for travellers from India. To ensure a safe trip, adhere to the Government protocols, maintain required social distance, keep wearing a mask when in public, and keep sanitizing your hands at certain intervals.
When is the best time to plan a Russia trip?
The months during late spring or early autumn allow you to witness the best of the destination. So, you can surely plan a trip during this time as these months will let you enjoy the warm weather of Russia.
Which are the best things to do in Russia?
There are numerous things you can enjoy on your Russian trip. Some of the best ones include: 1. Indulge in skiing At Red Valley 2. Go on a canal tour 3. Visit the State Hermitage Museum 4. Savour some traditional delicacies at the top restaurants 5. Try ice-skating at Gorky Park 6. Enjoy a show at Samara Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre
Where can I visit in Moscow for sightseeing?
Some famous attractions that you can visit in Moscow include: 1. Krestovsky Stadium 2. Peterhof Palace 3. Pushkin Museum 4. Kolomenskoye 5. Novospassky Monastery 6. Kremlin Armoury 7. Sparrow Hills 8. Cathedral Of The Archangel 9. Moskvarium 10. Diamond Fund 11. Losiny Ostrov National Park 12. Hermitage Museum
Which are several transportation options in Russia?
To reach from one place to another in Russia, you can pick from the options like a micro-bus, taxi, or tram.
What is the distance between St. Petersburg and Moscow?
Both the destinations are around 706.0 km apart and to reach from one place to another, a taxi ride will take around 7 hours.
25 Best Places to Visit in Russia
In the 21st century, most of the territory of Russia is still a little off-the-beaten-path travel destination, but actually, this is a great advantage.
The country is a very good opportunity for people who like to travel and are looking for something different and unknown.
Given the vast territory, you can easily find a place to enjoy as long as you know exactly what you are looking for.
The good news is that the country is quite affordable and most of the sights are not designed for tourists but are completely authentic.
The Capital
The Russian capital is a huge city (12,593,252 in 2021), which offers a rare variety and opportunities for entertainment and places to visit.
If you only have a few days in Moscow, you will find it difficult to see everything, but you will certainly be able to visit the main sights.
Fortunately, the subway is among the most developed in the world, not to mention that it is a true work of art.
When to visit Moscow
Moscow has a temperate continental climate with very cold and frosty winters, but also with warm and sunny summers.
June and July offer the most pleasant weather conditions for walking and exploring the city.
The average temperature during the day is usually around 72°F (22°C) in June and 77°F (25°C) in July.
1. Moscow’s City
Travelers are often surprised by the impressive appearance of the financial center of Moscow.
As the capital is the largest economic center in the country, the skyline of Moscow is dominated by modern skyscrapers.
Although the construction of tall buildings is not new to Russia, the first Western-style skyscrapers appeared on the background of the city only in the 21st century, with most of the highest structures completed after 2010.
By 2021, the tallest building in the city is the Federation Tower, which rises to an impressive height of 1,227 feet (374 meters).
2. Saint Basil’s Cathedral and Red Square
Saint Basil’s Cathedral and Red Square are the most recognizable and iconic landmarks in Russia.
The square was initially created as a market place in the distant 12th century. Over the centuries it has been gradually enlarged and built up.
It acquired its modern appearance only in the 18th century. The Orthodox temple itself is even older, with its construction taking place between 1555 and 1561.
The Red Square and the majestic Saint Basil’s Cathedral were inscribed in UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 1990.
3. Izmailovo
Travelers often describe Izmailovo as the most charming place in Russia.
Founded as a village in the late 14th century, today it is part of the historic center of Moscow.
It plays the role of a major open-air tourist landmark, attracting visitors with its unique architecture, colorful and well-preserved historic buildings, cobbled streets and numerous entertainment opportunities.
Traditionally for the Old Russian architecture, most of the buildings were built of stone and wood.
4. Kremlin
A symbol of power in Russia and a true cultural monument under the open sky, the Kremlin is among the most recognizable landmarks of the Russian Federation.
Built between 1482 and 1495, it is a fortified complex with an area of 27.7 hectares (0.277 km²) in the heart of the capital.
The complex was included in UNESCO’s World Heritage List along with the Red Square in 1990.
As they are built of red bricks, the walls of the Kremlin are known for their specific natural red color.
It is very interesting to mention that until the 19th century, they used to apply white paint over the walls as part of the regular maintenance of the fortress, so the Kremlin looked quite different.
5. VDNKh Park
VDNKh Park in Moscow is one of the most popular places for recreation, walks and entertainment in the Russian capital.
The park was built during the Stalin era between 1935 and 1939 as an exhibition center and was completely renovated in 2014.
It is one of the largest entertainment centers in Europe, combining in a very balanced way nature and tourist attractions.
Over the last years the complex includes the Moscow Botanical Garden, so you will have the opportunity to visit them both at the same time.
The Old Imperial Capital
St. Petersburg is the most beautiful and romantic Russian city.
Situated on the shores of the Baltic Sea, it is known as “Venice of the North”.
It is famous for its amazing architecture, great variety of museums, theaters, palaces and churches.
The best time to visit St. Petersburg
The best time for a holiday in St. Petersburg is in June and July.
Apart from the fact that the weather in this part of the year is the most pleasant and comfortable (around 74°F / 23°C), you will also be able to enjoy the beauty of the White Nights.
6. Saint Petersburg Canals
St. Petersburg is known for its huge network of canals.
They are approximately 70 in number, of which 50 are natural and 20 are artificially created for drainage reasons.
As the city is located at a very low altitude above sea level and the terrain was quite swampy, the frequent floods were quite a serious problem, especially after heavy rainfalls and high water on the river.
The canals completely solved this problem and gave the city a unique charm.
Many of them freeze completely between early December and early April.
7. Peterhof
If you have to choose just one place to visit in Russia, it should be the Peterhof Palace Complex.
It is located on the southwest outskirts of the city, and it takes between an hour and an hour and a half to get there from the downtown of Saint Petersburg, depending on the transport you choose.
The beginning of the construction of the complex took place at the very beginning of the 18th century, in 1705.
However, it took more than a century before the complex acquired its present splendor and charm.
For example, one of the biggest landmarks, the fountains, were created only in the 19th century.
8. Hermitage Museum
The Hermitage was established in 1746 to serve as a winter palace for Catherine the Great.
Today it is not only the symbol of St. Petersburg and the most photographed building in the city, but it is also the second largest art museum in the world.
It is located on the south bank of the main stream of the Neva River, next to the Admiralty and is surrounded by elegant squares and lovely gardens.
9. Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
Constructed between 1883 and 1907 by order of the royal family Romanovi, the Savior on Spilled Blood is a former cathedral that today functions as one of the most visited museums in St. Petersburg.
It is located not far from the beautiful Mikhailovsky Park in the central part of the city and is easily recognizable from afar thanks to its colorful domes.
The former Orthodox cathedral rises 266 ft (81 m) above the city. The building was designed as a mixture between Neoclassicism and elegant Baroque style.
10. Kazan Cathedral of Saint Petersburg
Looking more like a palace than as an Orthodox temple, the Kazan Cathedral is one of the most famous buildings in Russia’s old imperial capital.
Its construction began in 1801 and was completed 10 years later, in 1811. It is modeled on the majestic St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome and the elegant neoclassical Helsinki Cathedral.
The majestic bronze gates are a copy of the doors of the Baptistery in Florence, Italy.
Siberia
Siberia covers a huge area of 5,100,000 sq mi (13,100,000 km2), which is more than the territory of China and India combined.
It is a symbol of harsh climate and polar frosts, but also an oasis of wildlife.
The region is among the least populated in the world. It falls within the boundaries of three climate zones (temperate, subpolar and polar).
It is covered with some of the vastest forests on the planet and is home to some of the deepest and longest rivers.
11. Baikal Lake
Along with Crater Lake in Oregon, USA, Lake Baikal is considered the most beautiful in the world.
During the different seasons it changes beyond recognition.
In winter, the area is hidden under a thick snow cover, and the lake remains covered with 5 – 6 ft (almost 2 meters) of ice.
In summer, Lake Baikal is a magnet for wildlife lovers. Being the deepest in the world, the lake is known for its crystal clear emerald waters and wonderful swimming conditions during the summer season.
The best time to visit Lake Baikal
Baikal is located in Siberia, but as it falls in the southernmost parts of the region, the place has a temperate continental climate.
Summer is very short, but if you come here in late July and early August, the probability of encountering sunny weather and temperatures around 68 – 77°F (20 – 25°C) is very high.
12. Olkhon Island
Olkhon Island is located less than a mile off the west shore of Baikal Lake.
It is known for the most attractive in Russia soft golden sandy beaches, and approximately ⅓ of its territory is covered with beautiful and untouched forests.
Apart from the beautiful nature, the island is famous for always being shrouded in mystery.
It is believed that the place is imbued with a powerful positive energy, which attracts fans of shamanism from around the world.
When to visit Olkhon Island
Olkhon Island has a moderate continental climate, so July and early August bring the best weather conditions here.
The island experiences pleasant temperatures of around 77°F (25°C), in combination with clear skies and plenty of sunshine. Its wonderful beaches attract swimmers and beachgoers.
13. Altai Mountains
The Altai Mountains are one of the wildest and most untouched places in Russia.
They are situated in some of the most remote and isolated areas of central Asia, close to China, Kazakhstan and Mongolia.
The area is harsh and very sparsely populated, which is why the landscape has been preserved completely unchanged.
The area is a mosaic of dense mountain forests, snow-capped mountain peaks, vast plains and almost no traces of civilization.
Although very beautiful, the place attracts relatively few visitors because of the need for serious preparation before traveling.
When to visit the Altai Mountains
The region of the Altai Mountains has a moderate continental climate with warm to hot summers and very cold winters.
However, it can vary dramatically from one point to another. This is why you should check the weather conditions specific for the area you want to explore.
The major city in the area is Barnaul and it experiences the most comfortable temperatures in late May and in June – between 68 and 77°F (between 20 and 25°C).
14. Yenisei River
The Yenisei River is one of the most powerful and majestic rivers in Asia.
It crosses the endless plains and plateaus of Siberia from south to north and flows into the Arctic Ocean after 2167 mi (3,487 km).
Although the European Volga River has traditionally attracted the majority of river cruise lovers, the Yenisei is becoming an increasingly attractive tourist destination as it passes through some of the least populated and most untouched areas of the country.
When to visit the Yenisei River
Summer is the best time to enjoy a long boat trip on the Yenisei River. In June and July you will enjoy lovely temperatures of around 68°F (20°C) or even more.
15. Oymyakon
The province of Oymyakon is located in one of the most remote northeastern regions of Russia.
As it falls within the subpolar climate zone, the place is known for the lowest winter temperatures on the planet outside Antarctica.
Visiting Oymyakon in winter
Oymyakon is the coldest town on the planet and this is exactly what the small settlement is most famous for.
It attracts very few visitors but most of them come here during the winter months to experience the extraordinary cold weather.
The temperatures here can be dangerously low so you should talk to your doctor before you go and you should follow all the safety tips they give you.
Visiting such a cold place can be dangerous and you do so at your own risk.
The Far East
The Far East of Russia is one of the least populated parts of the world.
Due to its geographical remoteness, the place still welcomes very few visitors, most of them from East Asian countries.
The region is known for its uniquely beautiful nature and rare species of animals, including some species of large predators, such as tigers and brown bears.
16. Vladivostok
Being a center of science, education and art, Vladivostok is one of the most remote and secluded cities not only in Russia but in the world.
It is located in the southern part of the Primorsky Krai and the first thing tourists notice here is the scenic location.
The old part of Vladivostok has a very beautiful architecture. Here you can feel a light Asian influence, but the vast majority of the buildings are in German Gothic or Romanesque architecture style.
The modern buildings and engineering facilities complement the urban environment, making Vladivostok one of the most harmonious cities in Russia.
Among the main attractions here is Tokarev Lighthouse, which was completed in 1913. With its picturesque location, it attracts artists and photographers from around the world.
When to visit Vladivostok
The climate of Vladivostok is moderate oceanic, with cool summers and cold winters.
The best time to visit the city is definitely in July and August, which bring the most comfortable temperatures. You can expect around 70°F (21°C) in July and 74°F (23°C) in August.
17. Kamchatka
If you want to travel off the beaten tracks in Russia, Kamchatka is the best place.
Covered with dense unspoiled Boreal forests, it is a land of unique natural beauty.
It is located on the Pacific coast, approximately 3882 miles (6248 km) east of Moscow.
The easiest way to get there is to take advantage of the regular daily lines between Moscow and Kamchatka. The duration of the flight is approximately eight and a half hours.
The peninsula is extremely sparsely populated, and approximately 1/3 of its territory has been declared a protected area.
The biggest attraction here are the volcanoes. They are about 300, but only 10% of them are active.
Among the most interesting for scientists are the volcanoes Avachinsky, Goreli and Mutnovski.
The Uzon Caldera, on the other hand, is one of the largest geothermal fields in Russia and in the world.
When to visit Kamchatka
Although the climate of Kamchatka is moderate oceanic, it is quite cold for most of the year.
The temperature is well below freezing for at least 5 months per year.
The best time to visit the peninsula is during the cold and short summer season, which brings average temperatures of around 61°F (16°C) in July and August.
Top 3 Cultural Centers
The vast territory of Russia includes an impressive variety of cultures and very often they coexist together, creating unique and incomparable cities.
Adding the centuries-old rich history and traditions, Russia has a lot to offer, especially if you explore three of the country’s most exciting cultural centers outside Moscow and Saint Petersburg.
18. Torzhok
If you want to touch the old Russian culture and traditions, Torzhok is a good place for you.
Founded in 1083, it is located just 3 and a half hours drive northwest from Moscow.
The old part of the city will offer you beautiful Neoclassical architecture.
You will also see some of the famous Russian wooden churches built between the 17th and 19th centuries.
The major tourist attraction, however, is the beautiful Boris and Gleb Monastery.
Torzhok is also famous for its traditional old crafts, especially the unique gold embroidery.
When to visit Torzhok
Torzhok has a continental temperate climate which is characterized by cold severe winters and warm pleasant summers.
The best time to visit the city is the period between early June and mid August, which brings temperatures of around 72 – 74°F (22 – 23°C).
19. Vyborg
Vyborg is a small but unique city in Russia, located 70 miles northwest of St. Petersburg, near the Finnish border.
It was founded by the Swedes in 1293, but was conquered by Russia in the early 18th century.
It had become part of Finland in 1918 but later it was rejoined to Russia again in 1940.
Vyborg is different from any other city in the country because it has a typical Scandinavian architecture.
With its extraordinary atmosphere, it attracts visitors both from Russia and from abroad.
When to visit Vyborg
As it has a marine temperate climate, the best time of the year to visit Vyborg is July. It brings pleasant and comfortable temperatures of around 74°F (23°C) in combination with clear skies and plenty of sunshine.
20. Kazan
If you want to visit a place where people of different ethnicities, cultures and religions coexist together in Russia, you should visit the city of Kazan.
Here, in this very beautiful modern city, Muslims and Orthodox Christians have lived together for centuries.
Nowadays, Kazan is the largest and most important economic and cultural center of Tatarstan.
The most famous landmark is the Kazan Kremlin, which was included in UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 2000.
Here you will find the unique Kul Sharif Mosque which is known as one of the symbols of the city.
When to visit Kazan
The best time to visit Kazan is in summer. It brings temperatures between 74 and 79°F (23 and 26°C), with June and July being the best time to enjoy the city.
The Far North
Located beyond the Arctic Circle, the Far North of Russia is not a very popular place for tourism.
However, it is a great choice if you want to travel off the beaten tracks.
The most interesting places to visit in this part of Russia are the Soviet-style city of Murmansk and the small Teriberka known for its old traditions and extraordinary lifestyle.
Although in the subpolar climate zone, the weather here is much milder in comparison with Siberia.
21. Murmansk
Surrounded by endless tundra, Murmansk is a very interesting city and is different from all the places you have ever visited.
It is the largest settlement beyond the Arctic Circle and its appearance has remained largely unchanged since the Soviet era.
Quite surprising for many people, Murmansk is actually a Scandinavian city as it falls within the limits of a region better known as Fenno-Scandinavia, which is part of the Scandinavian Peninsula.
Murmansk is most beautiful during the winter season when you can see the city covered in deep snow.
When to visit Murmansk
The most beautiful time of the year to visit Murmansk is during the winter season, with January, February and March being the best months to enjoy the spectacle of the Northern Lights.
The average winter temperature is always below freezing in winter, but temperatures lower than 6°F (-14°C) are rare.
22. Teriberka
Located in the far north of European Russia, Teriberka has a declining population, but at the same time, it enjoys a growing popularity.
The people visiting the small town with a population of less than 1,000 residents are not many, but their number is constantly increasing because of the unique spirit of the place.
There are hundreds of small lakes scattered in the area. They are covered with thick ice and snow during the winter months.
It is not uncommon to see a polar bear roaming the surrounding tundra so you have to be careful!
The town is known for its numerous unique traditions and sporting events, including deer races, husky safaris and many others.
When to visit Teriberka
Although it falls within the subarctic climate zone, Teriberka is an exciting place, no matter the season.
The temperature in summer is about 15°C while winters bring temperatures below freezing from November to April.
Black Sea Coast and Caucasus
The Black Sea coast and the Caucasus Mountains offer the best that Russia.
Because of the combination of good climate, lush nature and sunny hospitable cities, this place is one of the most recommended to visit in the country and is better known as the Russian Riviera.
23. Sochi
Nestled between the Caucasus Mountains and the sunny Black Sea coast of Russia, the city of Sochi is known for its beautiful architecture, lovely parks and gardens, numerous museums and comfortable urban environment.
The city is undoubtedly one of the most attractive to live or visit in Russia and is already on the list of cities that have hosted the Winter Olympics.
Sochi is famous for its warm subtropical Mediterranean climate and beautiful beaches covered with silver pebbles.
The sea water is very clear and the beaches are full of visitors from early June until September.
When to visit Sochi
Sochi enjoys lovely weather year round but if you want to take advantage of the beautiful beaches, you should go between early June and early to mid September.
The average temperature during the day in the period is between 77 and 82°F (between 25 and 28°C).
24. Gelendzhik
The pearl of the Russian Black Sea is the small town of Gelendzhik.
Home to about 76,000 residents, it is the most attractive destination for summer tourism in the country.
In stark contrast to the idea that Russia is a cold northern country, here you will find lovely sunny beaches covered with a mixture of small pebbles and golden sands.
Its cosy hotel complexes and holiday villas reveal a beautiful panorama from the green mountain slopes along the coast.
The city attracts visitors from all over the country and from other parts of the world.
As Gelendzhik is located at a well-shaped bay, it is known for its clear and balmy emerald sea water.
When to visit Gelendzhik
The best time to visit the city is from early June till early September. The weather during the summer season is quite stable with clear skies and temperatures between 77 and 86°F (between 25 and 30°C) on average.
25. The North Caucasus
Because of the harsh landscape, jagged snow-covered mountain peaks and deep emerald-green valleys, the Caucasus Mountains are often called the “Russian Alps”.
In fact, as a result of its more isolated location, the Caucasus is even richer in rare species of plants and animals.
Green mountain meadows attract rare species of herbivores, including mountain goats, rams, rabbits and some species of deer.
This in turn attracts predators, such as Persian leopards, brown bears, lynxes, wild cats and wolves.
Here you will find the highest peak in Russia and in Europe – Mount Elbrus, which is 18,510 ft (5,642 m) high.
However, the region is worth visiting not just because of its natural beauty but also because of the cultural and historical heritage.
One of the most recommended cities in the region is Kislovodsk, which is an old spa resort known for its hot mineral springs.
When to visit the North Caucasus
Because of its mineral springs and beautiful mountains, the North Caucus is worth visiting year round. However, the best time to come here is during the summer season from June to August.
Best Places to Visit in Russia – 30 amazing cities, mountains and other tourist attractions
Martin Pancurak · UPDATED January 31, 2022 · 2,431 views
Best Places to Visit in Russia – 30 amazing cities, mountains, national parks and other attractions! Russia is a beautiful country with some truly amazing landscape. The sheer size of the country means that everyone can find a place that appeals to them. Here you will find some of the best art museums, striking monuments and breathtaking scenery in the entire world.
And don’t forget to give us a like! 🙂
While Russia may not be the first place you think of for a vacation, it has definitely become a popular destination for many people. While getting a visa to visit this country can be challenging, it is well worth it when you consider everything there is to see and do here. Russia is also one of the most visited countries in the world!
Saint Petersburg, Best places to visit in Russia by MariaShvedova / pixabay.com
Best Places to Visit in Russia
Table of Contents
1. Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg is the second-largest city in Russia, and it has a lot to offer for those who love art and culture. There is the UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Winter Palace, which is where you will find the Hermitage Museum.
One of the great things about this city is that there is something for everyone, especially those who love history and value a city with an exciting nightlife.
Winter Palace, Saint Petersburg, Best places to visit in Russia by Dennis Jarvis
Top 5 places to visit in Saint Petersburg
2. Moscow
Moscow is the capital of Russia and the largest city in the country. It has a number of historic buildings and sites that you can visit, as well as some very impressive monuments.
This city is home to the Kremlin, which is to Russia as the White House is to the United States. There are a lot of great bars and restaurants where you can get some very delicious food.
Moscow, Best places to visit in Russia by designerpoint / pixabay.com
Top 5 places to visit in Moscow
3. Altai Mountains
Altai are some of the most beautiful mountains in the country, located in a remote area in southern Siberia. There are lots of incredible hiking opportunities for adventure seekers, as well as horseback riding and white water rafting.
There is nothing quite like the experience of horseback riding through these mountains. You can also take a group tour to discover the history behind this beautiful place.
Altay, Lake Ozero, Best places to visit in Russia by samsonov / pixabay
Top 5 places to visit in Altai Mountains
4. Anapa
Anapa is located on the northern coast of the Black Sea, and it is a resort town that draws in many people from all over the world each year. It has some of the most stunning beaches in the world, and it is highly recommended that you relax on the white sand while taking in the rays.
The Gorgippia Archaeological Museum and Town Theater are two places you should try to visit if you have a low of art and history.
Anapa, beach, Best places to visit in Russia by Alexxx Malev
Top 5 places to visit in Anapa
5. Barnaul
Barnaul is a small town that was established back in the 18th century, and it is definitely worth exploring. It can be found about half an hour from the Altai Mountains, and it has a number of charming bars, restaurants and great hotels to stay in.
Izumrudnyy Park is a great place to go if you are travelling with a family, and the Museum of Military History has some truly fascinating exhibits.
Altai Mountains, Best places to visit in Russia by mikbober / pixabay
Top 5 places to visit in Barnaul
6. Yekaterinburg
Yekaterinburg can be close to the border of Europe and Asia, and it is the fourth largest city in all of Russia. This is one of the best places in the country to go for cross-country skiing, and Deer Streams National Park is a beautiful place to visit.
Ganina Yama is a wonderful monument dedicated to the Romanov family, and you don’t want to miss it if you come here.
Ekaterinburg, Best places to visit in Russia by Maxence
Top 5 places to visit in Yekaterinburg
7. Golden Ring
The Golden Ring is a series of small historic towns in a rural part of the country, located northeast of Moscow. This place is best known for their incredible food and charming little cottages that visitors can rent.
If you want to take a trip to the Russian countryside, this is definitely the place to go. It is one of the oldest towns in the country, and it’s a fascinating place to visit.
Golden Ring, Best places to visit in Russia by tak.wing
Best Towns to Visit in Golden Ring
8. Irkutsk
Irkutsk was founded by the Cossacks back in the 1600s, and it is the Sayan Mountains that attract so many visitors each year. These mountains offer some incredible hiking and camping experiences, and you can go fishing on Baikal Lake.
There are also a number of art and history museums that you should try to visit while you are here. There is a lot of interesting history to learn about in this place.
Baikal Lake, Irkutsk, Best places to visit in Russia by jackmac34 / pixabay
Top 5 places to visit in Irkutsk
9. Kaliningrad
Kaliningrad is overlooked by a lot of people who plan a trip to Russia, but it is worth visiting because of its numerous historic sites, monuments and museums.
Here you will be able to learn more about this city’s role during various wars, and the resort town of Svetlogorsk is nearby. This is a beautiful city with a lot to offer for those who are visiting from another country.
King’s Gate, Kaliningrad, Best places to visit in Russia by Daniel Niklasson
Top 5 places to visit in Kaliningrad
10. Kamchatka
Kamchatka is one of the best beautiful places in Russia, and it is a peninsula that stretches 1,250 km in length. There is a lot of geological activity here, including numerous active volcanoes, geysers and hot springs that you can enjoy.
Anyone who loves spending time in nature will want to make a point of going to this place while in Russia.
Kamchatka, Best places to visit in Russia by Natalia_Kollegova / pixabay
Top 5 places to visit in Kamchatka
11. Kazan
Kazan turned 1000 years old back in 2005, and it is definitely a great place to visit in Russia for a number of reasons. Bauman Street is a popular place for tourists to go, as there are lots of excellent restaurants, cafes, bars, and shops to go around too.
There are also double-decker buses that you can go on to take a tour of the city to see everything it has to offer.
Kazan, Best places to visit in Russia by alekseynemiro / pixabay
12. Krasnoyarsk
Krasnoyarsk has a lot of beautiful scenery, including Stolby National Park, which is just 20 minutes outside of the city. This is one of the best places for rock climbers to visit, and the hydroelectric dam is a great attraction to keep in mind.
If you want some outdoor adventure while visiting Russia, this is definitely one of the better cities to visit.
Krasnoyarsk, Best places to visit in Russia by zuleyz / pixabay
13. Lake Baikal
Lake Baikal is the largest lake in the entire world, and it is thought to be around 25 million years old. This is one of the most beautiful places that you can visit in all of Russia, and it completely freezes over in the winter months.
If you love skiing and sledging, this is the place to go in the winter. In the summer months, however, this lake is a great place for hiking, swimming and fishing.
Lake Baikal, Best places to visit in Russia by jackmac34 / pixabay
14. Murmansk
Murmansk has a population of over 300,000 people, and it is the biggest Arctic city in the world. Founded back in 1916, this city doesn’t have quite as many older historic buildings as other parts of Russia.
There is an old wooden monastery and navy museum here though. There is also a museum that is housed in what used to be the icebreaker Lenin, which was a nuclear ship.
Lenin (1957 icebreaker), Murmansk, Russia by Andrew Shiva / Wikipedia
15. Nizhny Novgorod
This city, which is commonly known as Nizhny by the locals, is located right on the river and offers some truly incredible views. There is an impressive war monument as well as a church and art museum with some really beautiful pieces to see.
If you want a small-town experience in Russia with lots of fun things to see and do, Nizhny Novgorod is a good place to go.
Nizhny Novgorod, Best places to visit in Russia by Alexxx Malev
16. Veliky Novgorod
Veliky Novgorod is located between Saint Petersburg and Moscow, and it is an ancient city that has a lot of historical importance dating back to 859. There are many amazing old historic buildings, including churches and other religious buildings that you will want to see while you are here.
There is a wonderful beach just outside the Kremlin, and it’s a very popular place for people to take boats up and down the river.
Novgorod, Best places to visit in Russia by dimacom / pixabay
17. Novosibirsk
Novosibirsk is Russia’ third-largest city and is a very quiet place for those who want to get away from all of the noise of the bigger cities. There are a number of great monuments and museums here that you can visit.
Some of the more popular activities for those who visit this city include ice skating and going to the circus, which is great fun for the whole family.
Train Museum, Novosibirsk, Best places to visit in Russia by Vera & Jean-Christophe
18. Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky is the second-largest city in the entire world unreachable by traditional modes of transport. Those who want to go to this city have to travel over the water by boat.
There are a lot of great hotels you can stay in, and fantastic places to eat and drink. This is one of the more popular tourist areas in Russia, and it’s the perfect place to go skiing and hunting.
Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Best places to visit in Russia by kuhnmi
19. Samara
Samara is located on the banks of the Volga River, and it was closed to all visitors until the USSR was dismantled. You can get a guided tour of the city on Saturday afternoon, and it will provide you with the perfect opportunity to learn more about it.
You will be able to see Stalin’s bunker and a number of other fascinating things that will teach more about the history of this country.
Samara, Monastery of the Theotokos of Iveron, Best places to visit in Russia by Alexxx Malev
20. Sochi
Sochi is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Russia, and it is packed with historical monuments and buildings as well as various types of museums.
There is also Sochi National Park, which will provide you with the perfect chance to explore waterfalls, caves, mountains and much more. If you love spending time in the great outdoors, this is an ideal place to visit in Russia.
Sochi National Park, Best places to visit in Russia by Denis Polyakov
21. Trans Siberian
Trans Siberian is still the longest railway in the entire world, stretching a total of 5,772 miles. Sleeper car tickets are available for longer journeys, and the train stops every few hours to allow passengers to get out and walk around as well as get something to eat.
This is definitely a unique trip and one that all visitors should try to take.
Trans-Siberian Railway, Best places to visit in Russia by Raita Futo
22. Ulan-Ude
Ulan-Ude is among the more fascinating places that you can visit along the Trans-Siberian Railway, and it has a Buddhist lama temple that will provide you with a fantastic view of the entire city.
This historic city has some truly amazing cuisine from numerous street stalls, as well as the Ethnographic Museum of the People of Transbaikalia Culture.
Ivolginsky Datsan, Ulan – Ude, Best places to visit in Russia by Jason Rogers
23. Vladivostok
Vladivostok is a city and a crucial commercial port and naval base, and it has a lot to offer for tourists who are visiting. The beautiful landscape of this place is worth seeing at least once while you are in Russia, and there are numerous trails that you can hike along.
The beaches are absolutely stunning scenery, and they are perfect for swimming.
Vladivostok, Best places to visit in Russia by Evgen2907 / pixabay
24. Vologda
Vologda can be found in the northeastern corner of the country, and it is packed with many amazing places to eat. There is truly something for everyone here, including gorgeous historic monuments and fascinating museums where you can learn more about the history of the area.
Kremlyovskaya Square is one of the more popular areas in this city for tourists to visit.
Kremlyovskaya Square, Vologda, Best places to visit in Russia by igorselivanovskiy / pixabay
25. Lena Pillars (Lenskiye Stolby) Nature Park – UNESCO
Lena Pillars is one of Russia’s most beautiful natural parks, and its elongated rocks go on for miles. This is a very popular destination for rock climbers, hikers and those who enjoy camping.
There are plenty of great photo opportunities to be found here, and just walking along the riverbanks is an incredible experience, to say the least.
Lena Pillars – natural rock formations, Best places to visit in Russia by Katexic Clippings Newsletter
26. Smolenskoye Poozerye National Park
35 lakes, fairytale pine forests, scenic birch groves and fantastic sunsets. This is what you can see in Smolenskoye Poozerye National Park. In the park, you can meet a bunch of different animals, from herons to bears.
Lakes are rich in fish. When visiting National Park, hiking and boat trips are most often combined. For the convenience of tourists, many accommodation centres, as well as campsites, have been created here.
Smolenskoye Poozerye National Park, Best places to visit in Russia by Gennady Dubino / wikipedia.org
27. Mount Elbrus
Don’t worry, I haven’t forgotten to list this place here! Elbrus is with its elevation of 5,642 meters above sea level the highest mountain in Russia.
However, nowadays, geographers are inclined to the fact that the North Caucasus lies on the border of Europe and that is why Elbrus is also the highest mountain in Europe. Anyway, climbing to the top of this mountain is an adventure you cannot miss if you are a nature lover!
Mount Elbrus, Best places to visit in Russia by Konstantin Malanchev
28. Ural Mountains
Have you ever heard about the natural borders between Europe and Asia? So it was made by the Ural mountains that cut Russia into two parts.
The Ural is the most significant Russian mountain range that stretches almost 2500 km from the north of Russia all the way to the south. Although the Ural is not a very high mountain range (the highest peak being Mount Narodnaya with an elevation of 1,895m), it is notable for its age, geological diversity, magical fauna and flora.
Ural Mountains, Best places to visit in Russia by Irina Kazanskaya
29. Ergaki Nature Park
Ergaki is a beautiful natural park located in the southern part of Krasnoyarsk territory. Tourists can find the Ergaki Tourist Center here.
Every year tens of thousands of tourists visit this park. There are many lakes with clear water and bizarre rocky peaks that are named for their unusual shapes as Dragon Tooth, Bird or Parabola.
The Ergaki nature park, Best places to visit in Russia by Pavel Serpenev
30. Curonian Spit
Another wonderful and, at the same time, a very interesting and unique place is the Curonian Spit. It is a narrow strip of land which is 98 km long and 0.5 km to 3.8 km wide.
Curonian Spit is divided between Lithuania and Russia. It is made mainly of sandy soil, so it is also called “Baltic Sahara”. It is definitely an interesting place to visit!
Curonian Spit, Best places to visit in Russia by World Wide Gifts
100 most beautiful places in Russia – the ultimate list
1. Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood, St. Petersburg
Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
The church looks amazing from the outside but it’s even more impressive on the inside. Its interior walls are covered with seven square km of mosaic and the church is built on the spot where Emperor Alexander II was mortally wounded in 1881.
2. Kizhi, Karelia
Sergey Smirnov/Global Look Press
Kizhi Island in Karelia, 764 km north of Moscow, is home to Russia’s oldest surviving wooden churches. For example, the Church of the Resurrection of Lazarus dates back to the late 14th century.
3. Bermamyt Plateau, Karachay-Cherkessia
Bemamyt Mountain is 2,592 meters above sea level. It’s the “Russian Trolltunga” and offers the best views of Elbrus.
4. Ai-Petri suspension bridges, Crimea
Ai-Petri suspension bridges
5. Nikola-Lenivets, Kaluga Region
This village, located 218 km south of Moscow, has acquired a cult status thanks to its contemporary art consisting of several sculptures dotted around the scenic landscape, which is divided by a river you can swim in during the summer. There’s also 980 square km of fields and meadows.
6. Swallow’s Nest Castle, Crimea
Swallow’s Nest Castle
The Swallow’s Nest, perched on a 40-meter high cliff near Yalta, looks like a medieval castle, though it was in fact built in the early 20th century thanks to a German oil industrialist called Baron von Steingel.
7. Singer House, St. Petersburg
This iconic building was built in the early 20th century and is the main landmark on Nevsky Prospekt.
8. Stone pillars, Komi
These seven gigantic stone pillars were formed by the wind over thousands of years (they are in what’s believed to be an anomalous zone).
9. Mir diamond mine, Yakutia
Mir diamond mine
This former diamond mine is so huge that helicopters avoid flying over it, otherwise they might get sucked in due to the draft. It’s the second largest man-made hole in the world at 525 meters deep and 1,200 meters in diameter.
10. Dominion Tower, Moscow
The first project of Zaha Hadid’s bureau in Moscow and Russia. This snow-white futuristic business center is located in an industrial zone. Make sure to check out its interior staircases.
11. Peterhof, St. Petersburg
This summer residence of Russian monarchs is located 47 km from St. Petersburg: golden fountains, palaces, pavilions, and endless gardens on the banks of the Finnish Gulf, which are open to tourists all year round.
12. Chara Sands, Transbaykal Territory
13. The Hermitage, St. Petersburg
This museum, which boasts the world’s biggest art collection, is itself one of its main exhibits. The museum’s main building – the Winter Palace – is a former residence of Russian monarchs.
14. Yew and Boxwood Grove, suburb of Sochi
Yew and Boxwood Grove
This ancient forest is located 20 km from Sochi. You’ll find trees and plants that have been there for nearly 30 million years.
15. Lena Pillars, Yakutia
Konstantin Mikhailov/Global Look Press
These majestic rock pillars, some of them 100 meters tall, are located along the Lena River in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). They’re also a UNESCO World Heritage site.
16. Flooded belfry in Kalyazin
17. Franz Josef Land, Arkhangelsk Region
Franz Josef Land
18. St. Basil’s Cathedral
St. Basil’s Cathedral
This is the main postcard view of the Russian capital and its best-known church. It’s actually nine churches in one, and according to a popular legend its architect was blinded on the order of Ivan the Terrible after completing the construction. You can learn more about this fascinating landmark here.
19. Ivolginsky Datsan, Ulan- Ude
This temple is situated 100 km from Lake Baikal in the Republic of Buryatia (in Siberia). This is the center of Russian Buddhism and also the resting place of the incorruptible body of a lama, who is considered to still be alive.
20. The Heart of Chechnya Mosque, Grozny
Heart of Chechnya Mosque
Global Look Press
This mosque, dedicated to the memory of the first president of Chechnya, Akhmat Kadyrov, is one of the biggest in Europe. Its minarets are 63 meters high and it’s big enough to accommodate up to 10,000 worshippers.
21. Kaliningrad Cathedral
This gothic cathedral was once the main church of the Prussian city of Koenigsberg (now Kaliningrad, in the west of Russia). Since the 14th century, it has been the burial place for dukes and university professors. The last person to be buried here was the philosopher Immanuel Kant.
22. Tokarevsky Lighthouse, Vladivostok
The spit where the lighthouse is located is considered to the symbolic starting point of the Pacific Ocean. The lighthouse is 150-years-old.
23. Altai
The mountains, lakes, and green meadows of Altai are often compared to those of the Alps. Despite its remoteness, this part of Russia gets many foreign visitors. You can find 10 travel tips for the Altai Region here.
24. Salt mines outside Yekaterinburg
Salt mines outside Yekaterinburg
Some 965 km to the east of Moscow, there are salt mines that could easily be the scene of a Van Gogh painting. These crazy patterns are a natural phenomenon formed by vaporization 280 million years ago. More pictures of these psychedelic mines can be found here.
25. Sanduny, Moscow
This is perhaps the most famous Russian banya in Moscow, which looks more like a palace with its gilded marble stairways, vaulted ceilings, and statues. Pushkin, Tolstoy, and Chekhov all frequented this place.
26. Shoaninsky temple, Karachay-Cherkessia
This tiny (just 13 square meters) temple in the middle of a mountain gorge in the Caucasus is one of the oldest buildings in Russia dating back to the 10th century.
27. Putorana Plateau, Siberia
Sergei Fomin/Global Look Press
This is an extinct volcano covered with forest, lakes, and waterfalls. The Putorana Plateau is the same size as the whole of the UK.
28. Veliky Novgorod Kremlin
Veliky Novgorod Kremlin
This is the legacy of medieval Rus and the oldest surviving kremlin. It was first mentioned in a chronicle in 1044 and is situated in Veliky Novgorod (Novgorod the Great) 570 km northwest of Moscow.
29. Kamchatka, Far East
Global Look Press
This is one of the most incredible tourist destinations in Russia. It boasts around 300 volcanoes in the same spot (including 29 active ones), loads of bears, a valley of geysers, and other mind-blowing things.
30. White Square, Moscow
Konstantin Kokoshkin/Global Look Press
An office complex with modern buildings made of glass and concrete is built around a white-stone Old Believer church. The juxtapositions here are amazing (here’s the proof).
31. Mamayev Kurgan, Volgograd
Global Look Press
The southern city of Volgograd was the scene of the bloodiest battle in history, in which some 1.5 million people were killed. To commemorate it, a huge monument called “The Motherland Calls” was built on the top of the hill.
32. Avtovo metro station, St. Petersburg
Avtovo metro station
St. Petersburg metropolitan
33. Amber Room, Tsarskoye Selo
The legendary Amber Room was one of the Romanovs’ treasures lost during WWII. Only several of its elements survived the war. The restored Amber Room is located in Catherine Palace outside St. Petersburg.
34. Dubrovitsy Estate, Moscow Region
Global Look Press
This estate 36 km from Moscow was commissioned by Russian boyar and tutor to Peter the Great, Boris Golitsyn. Over 300-years-old, these days it’s a popular wedding venue. The register office is just a few minutes from the church.
35. Lake Elton, Volgograd Region
There are no ripples on its surface because of the huge amount of salt, which makes the lake look like a giant mirror. Lake Elton is situated close to Kazakhstan border. And another thing: tsars were very fond of it.
36. Moscow City skyscrapers
Moscow City skyscrapers
At one point, this skyscraper development in central Moscow was the city’s most ambitious project. One of the buildings previously held the record for being the tallest in Europe, while it remains among the most expensive real estate in the capital per square meter.
37. Lakhta Center, St. Petersburg
38. Gamsutl, Dagestan
Janet Wishnetsky/Global Look Press
This is an abandoned ancient mountain village in the Republic of Dagestan in the North Caucasus. Its population was decimated by a cholera outbreak in the 20th century.
39. Valley of Geysers, Kamchatka
Valley of Geysers
Global Look Press
Kamchatka is home to 90 geysers, which spurt out boiling water among green rocks.
40. Lake Baikal, Irkutsk
This is the oldest lake on our planet. It is situated between southern Siberia and Mongolia and is 25-35 million-years-old. In winter, Baikal is covered with a meter-thick layer of clear, glass-like, ice, while huge icicles hang from the surrounding caves.
41. White Mosque in Bulgar, Tatarstan
White Mosque in Bulgar
The Tatar Taj Mahal in Bulgar, a mystic Muslim town on the banks of the Volga (83 km from Kazan), is where the world’s biggest Koran is kept. It weighs 800 kg.
42. Ruskeala marble quarry, Karelia
Ruskeala marble quarry
Karelia is a unique place where you can find at least 60,000 amazing lakes.
43. Tsarskoye Selo, Pushkin
The palace in Pushkino (former Tsarskoye Selo, 30 km south of St. Petersburg) is one of the most striking examples of imperial extravagance (although not the only one).
44. Moscow Metro
The capital’s underground is like a series of underground palaces. The Moscow Metro even has its own audioguide. Here’s our guide covering its most beautiful stations.
45. Vovnushki, Ingushetia
These medieval defense towers built on mountain tops were once connected by suspension bridges. A magical but brutal place.
46. Karasinoye Lake in Artyom, Far East
Karasinoye Lake in Artyom
Vitaly Berkov / Best of Russia
Every year, the surface of the lake is covered with pink lotus flowers, which create a particularly striking contrast with the austere industrial landscape in the background.
47. Zaryadye, Moscow
This park outside the Kremlin walls has a «floating bridge,» a concert hall, an ice cave, and great views of the Kremlin. In 2018, it was listed among the world’s greatest places according to Time magazine.
48. Taiga, Siberia and European part of Russia
The taiga is the second largest biome in the world after the ocean and also one of Russia’s natural treasures. It’s too big and beautiful not to make it onto our list.
49. Lake Baskunchak, Astrakhan Region
A lunar landscape on top of a salt mountain. It is in effect a huge natural salt shaker almost 500 square km large, located on the border with Kazakhstan. The lake is just 30 cm deep.
50. Lake Maly Semyachik, Kamchatka
Lake Maly Semyachik
An acid lake in the crater of an active volcano, i.e. it’s very, very high. It can be seen only from a helicopter.
51. Whale Bone Alley, Yttygran Island
Whale Bone Alley
Global Look Press
This alley on an island in the Bering Sea made of bones and jaws of Greenland whales is an ancient Eskimo structure. It dates back to the 14th century. But why did the Eskimos build it?
52. Sayano–Shushenskaya hydroelectric power station, Khakassia
Sayano–Shushenskaya hydroelectric power station
Serguei Fomine/Global Look Press
The dam on the River Yenisei is unique in terms of its size: it’s the biggest in Russia and the ninth biggest in the world. It towers over the forest like a giant spaceship.
53. Red October rooftop, Moscow
Red October rooftop
Smokin’ Heroes: Sergey Voogie Valyaev, Igor Klepnev
The calligraphic creation by street artist Pokras Lampas on the rooftop of the former confectionary factory Red October has become is world’s biggest example of calligraphy, standing 22-stories tall. If you do not know who Lampas is, click here.
54. Thirteen Pillars of Serge, Irkutsk Region
This Buryat place of power in the village of Khuzhir (Olkhon Island on LakeBaikal) is the capital of shamanic power. These pillars cannot be pulled out, burnt, or moved. The only thing that can destroy them is time.
55. Orekhovsky waterfall, Sochi
The water tumbling from Zezumenka Mountain falls from a height of 27.5 meters, but it is only two meters deep in this picture. This spot is easy to reach from Sochi, like many other amazing places.
56. Lake Sasyk-Sivash, Crimea
There is just a handful of pink lakes in the world, and Sasyk-Sivash in Crimea is one of them. It turns pink in July and August thanks to microalgae.
57. Avacha Bay, Kamchatka
F. Vnoucek/Global Look Press
58. Historical Museum, Moscow
If you’re in Red Square, there’s no way you can miss this red-brick building in the neo-Russian (or pseudo-Russian) style.
59. Ratmanov Island, Chukotka
This is one of the Diomede Islands which belongs to Russia. The distance to the other island, which belongs to the U.S., is just 3.8 km by boat but the time difference between the two places is 23 hours! This is a tranquil place, but don’t be fooled, life her can be hell.
60. Tsaritsyno Estate, Moscow
Global Look Press
This is an estate in the south of Moscow where Catherine the Great spent time with her lovers and her secret husband. It was originally built to demonstrate the greatness of the Russian Empire.
61. Skolkovo Business School, Moscow Region
Skolkovo Business School
62. Sochi Arboretum
This arboretum on a mountain slope in subtropical Russia was founded in 1892. Many Russian celebrities of the past, like Feodor Chaliapin, Anton Chekhov, and others enjoyed visiting it.
63. Sakhalin Island, Far East
Russia’s biggest island is situated at the edge of the earth, where nature remains practically untouched. It’s home to gray whales and lakes with brilliantly turquoise water.
64. Mriya Resort, Crimea
Mriya Resort & Spa
The hotel and spa designed by British architect Norman Forster, who conjured London’s Millennium Bridge, is located 25 km from Yalta. In 2016, the hotel in the form of a lotus flower was named the best leisure resort in Europe.
65. Aniva lighthouse, Sakhalin
This atomic lighthouse (running on a radioisotope generator) was built by a Japanese architect, but in 1990, when economic hardship hit, Russia no longer had the money to maintain it.
66. Bolshoi Theater, Moscow
67. The Great Vasyugan Mire, Siberia
The Great Vasyugan Mire
Serguei Fomine/Global Look Press
The scale is this mire in southwestern Siberia is mind-blowing. It’s the size of Switzerland and continues to expand with every passing year. Not surprisingly it’s on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
68. Golden Bridge, Vladivostok
This 323-meter high bridge was built in 2012 and became the second tallest bridge in the world (the tallest is the Millau Viaduct in France). It links Vladivostok to Russky Island. Learn more about Vladivostok by doing our quiz.
69. Curonian Spit, Kaliningrad Region
One of the the tallest Europe’s sand dunes are located in its smallest national park, on the Curonian Spit. The Baltic Sea is on the one side, the Curonian Lagoon is on the other. The spit is divided equally between Russia and Lithuania.
70. Christ the Savior Cathedral, Moscow
Christ the Savior Cathedral
This is an exact replica of a cathedral that was blown up by the Soviet authorities in 1931. After the Great Patriotic War right up until the 1990s, its place was taken by.. an outdoor pool.
71. Moscow Kremlin
72. Wallagkom gorge, North Ossetia-Alania
The Vaza-Khokh mountain with its practically vertical slopes can be seen from any spot in the Alania national park. It’s also often compared to a tusk.
73. Samur vine forest, Dagestan
Samur vine forest
This is the northernmost subtropical vine forest in the world. The Dagestani jungle is so dense that you can move through it without touching the ground.
74. Moscow State University building, Moscow
Moscow State University building
Sergey Smirnov/Global Look Press
This is one of the most famous of the seven Stalin buildings (The Seven Sisters) as it looks out over Moscow from Sparrow Hills.
75. Mariinsky Theater, St. Petersburg
It was one of the Imperial theaters of the 18th century, which attracted the crème de la crème of the country’s elite and members of the Romanov family. These days it is one of the leading opera and ballet theaters in the world.
76. Solovki, Arkhangelsk Region
In the 15th century, this archipelago in the White Sea in Russia’s northwest was the country’s biggest monastery. In the first half of the 20th century it was turned into one of the first and the biggest gulag camps. These days it’s a tourist and spiritual center.
77. VDNKh, Moscow
Konstantin Kokoshkin/Global Look Press
Once the main exhibition to showcase the USSR’s economic achievements, this is now one of Moscow’s main parks, whose restored pavilions, fountains, and alleys make it one of the world’s most popular geotags on Instagram.
78. Kola Peninsula, Murmansk Region
This peninsula beyond the Arctic Circle is where people live without sunshine for 40 days straight each year. By way of compensation, they can enjoy one of the most beautiful sights on earth, the northern lights (aurora borealis).
79. Big Bogdo Mountain, Astrakhan Region
Big Bogdo Mountain
Big Bogdo is a holy site among local Kalmyks. The mountain gets its red color from the clay, which is so crumbly that it’s impossible to walk there.
80. Elbrus, Kabardino-Balkaria
This is Europe’s highest mountain (5,642 meters), which is in fact a composite volcano. In the foothills of Elbrus lies one of Russia’s most exciting skiing resorts, Cheget.
81. Valley of Death, Kamchatka
Valley of Death
Serguei Fomine/Global Look Press
It’s name is ominous and its beauty deceptive. The strange otherworldly landscape is filled with poisonous gases that kill animals. Humans are banned from going here, as you can imagine.
82. Worker and Kolkhoz Woman, Moscow
Worker and Kolkhoz Woman
This monument, which has become one of the most recognizable symbols of the Soviet era, was originally created for the International Exhibition in Paris – but it’s associated with many troubles.
83. Kul Sharif Mosque, Kazan
Kul Sharif Mosque
Konstantin Kokoshkin/Global Look Press
Tatarstan’s main mosque, which is also one of its most beautiful, is situated inside the Kazan Kremlin on a site that used to be occupied by an old mosque, which was destroyed in 1552 by Ivan the Terrible’s troops when they stormed the city.
84. Naryn-Kala, Dagestan
The most ancient fortress on the territory of modern Russia was built in Derbent in the sixth century, long before the Russians arrived there. It became Russian only in 1796, when the Persians lost it.
85. Teriberka, Murmansk Region
The world became aware of this village with its melancholy arctic scenery only after the international success of Andrey Zvyagintsev’s film Leviathan. Now, whale bones and broken boats are part of its iconic image.
86. Krasnaya Polyana, Sochi
This mountain village is packed with restaurants, hotels, and spa resorts. But the main attraction here is of course the views.
87. Chuy Steppe, Altay
With its lunar scenery and huge expanses, southern Altay looks almost like Arizona. During the hot summer months, this empty yellow ground turns into a living and breathing Impressionist painting.
88. Metropol Hotel, Moscow
This Moscow landmark has stunning views of the Bolshoi Theater and a long history. Its list of guests included Queen Sofia of Spain, Kim Jong-il, Sharon Stone, David Bowie, and Michael Jackson. There are tours of the hotel on Sundays.
89. Suzdal, Vladimir Region
This old Russian town (founded in the 11th century) embodies everything that can be expected from «an ideal of provincial Russia»: centuries-old kremlin and churches, a Russian village, rivers, and meadows. It’s as if Suzdal is forever stuck in the past.
90. Kutkhiny Baty, Kamchatka
Igor Shpilenok / Wikipedia
Kutkhiny Baty is a weird-looking valley of pumice stone (rock glass) 4 km from Kurile Lake. These rock formations are about 110 meters high.
91. Orda Cave, Perm Territory
The longest underwater cave in Russia and the whole of Eurasia, situated under the western Urals, is a popular cave diving destination. It stretches 4,600 meters underwater.
92. Glass Beach, Vladivostok
There was once a landfill nearby and this stretch of the coast was not particularly popular with the locals. Years later, the tides have polished glass bottles to such a degree that they look like this.
93. Tyatya Volcano, Kuril Islands
This is an active «volcano inside a volcano» (it has two cones, an old and a young one) located on Kunashir Island. It last erupted in 1973. The crater sometimes emits poisonous vapors and bears can often be spotted at the foot of the volcano.
94. City of the Dead, North Ossetia- Alania
City of the Dead
This is the oldest crypt in the North Ossetian mountains. The necropolis has approximately 10,000 remains and attracts hundreds of tourists every year.
95. Church of the Sicilian Icon of the Mother of God, Voronezh Region
Church of the Sicilian Icon of the Mother of God
It’s not known for sure whose idea it was to carve out a chapel from a chalk mountain: perhaps hermit monks or Christians who fled from persecution in the Byzantium time? Nowadays this unusual church is a protected building.
96. Zhivopisny Most, Moscow
Alexander Novikov/Global Look Press
This bright red bridge spanning over the Serebryany Bor forest park in northwest Moscow has a suspended capsule at the top, which has still not found a use.
97. Football pitch in Moscow Region
Football pitch in Moscow Region
98. Aq Qaya White Rock, Crimea
Aq Qaya White Rock
Aydar Daminov / Wikipedia
This 325-meter tall cliff in the Belogorsky District is a popular filming location, which is not surprising given that this place could be somewhere in Puerto Rico.
99. Tauric Chersonese, Sevastopol
This ancient polis on the southwestern coast of Crimea was founded by the Greeks. Some 2,000 years on, its ruins are still a beautiful sight.
100. Trans-Siberian Railway, anywhere
Eight time zones, 87 cities, 5,700 miles across two continents – this route is often described as «the adventure of a lifetime.» The price is spending a week on a train. But it appears that it’s worth it.
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