What you to buy at the shop yesterday i to buy a book

Английский язык. Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple. Тест для самопроверки

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1. You (to watch) TV yesterday?
did … watch
do … watch
does … watch
will … watch

2. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock every day.
goes
go
will go
went

3. When you (to leave) home for school tomorrow?
will … leave
do … leave
did … leave
does … leave

4. You (to watch) TV tomorrow?
does … watch
will … watch
do … watch
did … watch

5. My brother (to go) to work every day. He (not to take) a bus. Yesterday he (not to go) to work.
will go, did not, did not go
go, do not take, does not go
goes, does not take, did not go
goes, did not take, did not go

6. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow.
will not go
does not go
do not go
did not go

7. You (to watch) TV every day?
does … watch
will … watch
did … watch
do … watch

8. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock tomorrow.
goes
will go
go
went

9. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock yesterday.
will go
go
goes
went

10. What you (to buy) at the shop yesterday? – I (to buy) a book.
did … buy, bought
did … bought, bought
will … buy, will buy

11. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday.
will not go
does not go
do not go
did not go

12. I (not to go) to the cinema every day.
did not go
will not go
do not go
does not go

13. When you (to leave) home for school yesterday?
will … leave
do … leave
did … leave
does … leave

15. Yesterday my father (not to read) newspapers because he (to be) very busy. He (to read) newspapers tomorrow.
didn’t read, will be, read
didn’t read, was, will read
will not read, will be, reads
doesn’t read, is, will read

16. When you (to leave) home for school every day?
will … leave
do … leave
did … leave
does … leave

Упражнение Present, Past и Future Indefinite

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2. «I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock yesterday – Вчера я пошел спать в 10 часов»: «I went…».

3. «I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock tomorrow – Завтра я пойду спать в 10 часов»: «I will go…». Ishall/I will – мы знаем с вами детали этого. Вообще, чтобы не мучиться, I’ll – и пусть они разбираются кого мы поставили.

6. «I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow – Я завтра не пойду в кино»: «I will not go…».

8. «You (to watch) TV yesterday? – Ты вчера смотрел телевизор?»: «Did you watch…?».

9. «You (to watch) TV tomorrow? – Ты завтра будешь смотреть телевизор?»: «Will you watch…?».

(Ст.) «Он покинул Италию два дня назад».

(Пр.) Вот. Вот это наша постоянная русскоговорящая проблема. Не покинул он Италию. Он уехал откуда-то в Италию. Потому что дословно «He left что-то for Italy (ради Италии)». Значит, он уехал в Италию. В этом моем предложении, что он покинул – не сказано. А вот в этом предложении сказано: «When do you leave home for school…? – Ты когда покидаешь дом ради школы…?», то есть «Ты когда из дома уходишь в школу?». Вот смысл этого leave for.

11. «When you (to leave) home for school yesterday? – Ты когда ушел из дома в школу вчера?»: «When did you leave home for school yesterday?».

12. «When you (to leave) home for school tomorrow?»: «When will you leave home for school tomorrow?». Вот этот образ запоминайте, иначе он вам будет постоянно подножки подставлять.

«He (to leave) home at a quarter past eight – Он уходит из дома в 15 минут девятого». Видите, здесь предлога for нету, поэтому здесь покидают конкретно дом: «He leaves home…».

«He (not to take) a bus – Он не берет для этого автобус»: «He does not take a bus».

«Yesterday he (not to go) to work – Вчера он не ходил на работу»: «He did not…».

«Yesterday he (to get) up at nine o’clock – Вчера он встал в 9»: «… he got (вторая форма глагола get)». А вот третья форма got.

(Ст.) И got, и gotten.

(Пр.) Умница. Англичане скажут «get – got – got», а американцы скажут «get – got – gotten». И по-своему они правы, потому что get входит, например, корнем в слово forget. Так англичане скажут «forget – forgot – forgotten». Они берут gotten, почему же они тогда в основной версии берут got? Американцы говорят: «Неправильно. Давайте мы и тут будем брать, как положено – «get – got – gotten»». Постоянно спорят между собой. А вы знайте обе версии.

«– I (to buy) a book – Я купил книгу»: «I bought (вторая форма глагола buy) a book». «Buy – bought – bought». Не путайте его с bring. У него «brought – brought». Они опасно сближаются в русских головах. Brought, bought – вроде одно и то же. Разное. Brought – это bring, а bought – это buy.

16. «Yesterday my father (not to read) newspapers because he (to be) very busy – Вчера мой отец не читал газету, потому что был очень занят»: «Did not read… because he was…».

«He (to read) newspapers tomorrow – Он будет читать ее завтра»: «He will read newspapers tomorrow».

Ребяточки, при всей простоте диктантов, они обязательны, они жизненно необходимы. Ни одного не знаю человека, который бы заговорил хорошо, не делая вот этого. Кроме тех, которые там родились. У них это с кровью, с молоком матери.

What you to buy at the shop yesterday i to buy a book

Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в нужном времени Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple.

1. Не often brings me flowers. 2. I met Paul yesterday. 3. They will visit us tomorrow. 4. What will you do next morning? 5. Mr Jones bought a car last month. 6. Mary goes to school on foot every day. 7. It will be hot soon. 8. The baby didn’t sleep well last week. 9. He never drives fast. 10. Lessy lived in Paris in 1989.

Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в нужном времени Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple.

1. I know his family. 2. She doesn’t study at this school. 3. Did you see them yesterday? 4. He diesn’t have a dog. 5. They write exercises at the lessons. 6. She started school last year. 7. She doesn’t go to school. 8. There will be an interesting film on TV soon. 9. I won’t go to the country on my holidays next year. 10. Last week we were at the library.

Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

I go to bed at ten o’clock every day. I went to bed at ten o’clock yesterday. I will go to bed at ten o’clock tomorrow.

I don’t go to school every day. I didn’t go to school yesterday. I won’t go to school tomorrow.

Do you watch TV every day? Did you watch TV yesterday? Will you watch TV tomorrow?

When do you leave home for work every day? When did you leave home for work yesterday? When will you leave home for work tomorrow?

My brother goes to work every day. He leaves home at eight o’clock. His office is near our house and he walks there. He doesn’t take a bus. Yesterday he didn’t go to work. Yesterday he got up at nine o’clock.

Did you have time yesterday? — No, I didn’t.

What did you buy at the shop yesterday? — I bought a book.

Yesterday my father didn’t read newspapers because he was very busy. He will read newspapers tomorrow.

Английский язык 5 класс (рабочая тетрадь) Афанасьева. UNIT Free. III. Use of English+. Номер №15

Complete the text using the verbs in brackets in past simple.
Yesterday my sister and I went (go) to the shop. We _ (want) to buy a present for my granny. I _ (think) of a new bag for her but Patricia _ (have) different plans. She _ (decide) to buy nice French cups for her. We _ (ask) the shop assistant to show us the cups and _ (find) two that we _ (like). The shop assistant _ (bring) us a beautiful bright box and we _ (put) the cups in it. Our present for granny _ (be) ready.

Английский язык 5 класс (рабочая тетрадь) Афанасьева. UNIT Free. III. Use of English+. Номер №15

Решение

Перевод задания
Завершите текст, используя глаголы в скобках в Простом прошедшем времени.
Вчера мы с сестрой пошли в магазин. Мы _ ( хотеть) купить подарок для моей бабушки. Я _ ( думать) о новой сумке для нее, но у Патрисии _ ( есть) другие планы. Она _ ( решать) купить для нее красивые французские чашки. Мы _ ( просить) продавца показать нам чашки и _ ( найти) две, которые нам _ ( нравиться). Продавец _ ( приносить) красивую яркую коробку, и мы _ ( положить) в нее чашки. Наш подарок для бабушки _ ( быть) готов.

ОТВЕТ
Yesterday my sister and I went to the shop. We wanted to buy a present for my granny. I thought of a new bag for her but Patricia had different plans. She decided to buy nice French cups for her. We asked the shop assistant to show us the cups and found two that we liked. The shop assistant brought us a beautiful bright box and we put the cups in it. Our present for granny was ready.

Перевод ответа
Вчера мы с сестрой пошли в магазин. Мы хотели купить подарок для моей бабушки. Я думал о новой сумке для нее, но у Патрисии были другие планы. Она решила купить хорошие французские чашки для нее. Мы попросили продавца показать нам чашки и нашли две, которые нам понравились. Продавец принес нам красивую яркую коробку, и мы положили в нее чашки. Наш подарок для бабушки был готов.

Упражнения на Past, Present, Future

Упражнения 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя гла­голы в Present,
Past или Future Simple.

Упражнения 2. Раскройте скобки , употребляя гла ­ голы в одном из следующих времен : Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

1. He (to spend) last summer in the country. 2. He (not to spend) last summer in the country. 3. He (to spend) last summer in the country? 4. Where he (to spend) last summer? 5. She (to help) mother yesterday. 6. She (not to help) moth­er yesterday. 7. She (to help) mother yesterday? 8. How she (to help) mother yesterday? 9. Kate (to cook) dinner every day. 10. Kate (to cook) dinner tomorrow. 11. Kate (to cook) dinner now. 12. Kate (to cook) dinner yesterday. 13. I (not to eat) ice-cream every day. 14. I (not to eat) ice-cream now, 15. I (not to eat) ice-cream tomorrow. 16. I (not to eat) ice-cream yesterday. 17. You (to go) to school every day? 18. You (to go) to school now? 19. You (to go) to the south next summer? 20. You (to go) abroad last summer? 21. What your brother (to do) every day? 22. What your brother (to do) now? 23. What your brother (to do) tomorrow? 24. What your brother (to do) yesterday?

Упражнения 3. Раскройте скобки , употребляя гла ­ голы в одном из следующих времен : Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

1. Mother (to cook) a very tasty dinner yester­day. 2. Tomorrow Nick (not to go) to school. 3. Look! My friends (to play) football. 4, Kate (not to write) letters every day. 5. You (to see) your friend yesterday? 6. Your father (to go) on a busi­ness trip last month? 7. What Nick (to do) yesterday? 8. When Nick (to get) up every morning? 9. Where your mother (to go) tomorrow? 10. I (to invite) my friends to come to my place tomorrow. 11. He (not to play) the piano tomorrow. 12. We (to see) a very good film last Sunday. 13. Your mother (to cook) every day? 14. We (to make) a fire last summer. 15. I (to spend) last summer at the seaside. 16. Where you (to spend) last sum­mer? 17. Where he (to spend) next summer? 18. What mother (to do) now? — She (to cook) din­ner. 19. I (not to play) computer games yesterday. 20. Last Sunday we (to go) to the theatre. 21. I (to meet) my friend yesterday. 22. I (to write) a letter to my cousin yesterday. 23. You (to write) a dicta­tion tomorrow? 24. I (not to write) a report now.

Упражнения 4. Раскройте скобки , употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен : Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

1. We (to go) on a tramp last Sunday. 2. Your brother (to go) to the country with us next Sunday? 3. Granny (not to cook) dinner now. 4. We (to cook) our meals on a fire last summer. 5. My sister (to wash) the dishes every morning. 6. When you (to go) to school? 7. What you (to prepare) for breakfast tomorrow? 8. You (to invite) your cousin to stay with you next summer? 9. How you (to help) your sister last summer? 10. I (to send) a letter to my friend tomorrow. 11. Every morning on the way to school I (to meet) my friends. 12. My friend (to go) to the library every Wednesday. 13. He (not to go) to the country yesterday. 14. Why you (to go) to the shop yesterday? 15. We (to grow) tomatoes next summer. 16. What you (to do) now? 17. He (to sleep) now. 18. Where your father (to work) last year? 19. You (to go) to the south next summer! 20. He (not to watch) TV yesterday. 21. Yesterday we (to write) a test-paper. 22. 1 (to buy) a very good book last Tuesday. 23. My granny (not to buy) bread yesterday. 24. What you (to buy) at the shop tomorrow? 25. Don’t make noise! Father(to work).

Упражнения 5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

Ответы — Упражнение 1

Ответы — Упражнение 2

1. He spent last summer in the country. 2. He did not spend last summer in the country. 3. Did he spend last summer in the country? 4. Where did he spend last summer? 5. She helped mother yesterday. 6. She did not help moth­er yesterday. 7. Did she help mother yesterday? 8. How did she help mother yesterday? 9. Kate cooks dinner every day. 10. Kate will cook dinner tomorrow. 11. Kate is cooking dinner now. 12. Kate cooked dinner yesterday. 13. I do not eat ice-cream every day. 14. I am not eating ice-cream now. 15. I won’t eat ice-cream tomorrow. 16. I didn’t eat ice-cream yesterday. 17. Do you go to school every day? 18. Are you going to school now? 19. Will you go to the south next summer? 20. Did you go abroad last summer? 21. What does your brother do every day? 22. What is your brother doing now? 23. What will your brother do tomorrow? 24. What did your brother do yesterday?

Ответы — Упражнение 3

1. Mother cooked a very tasty dinner yester­day. 2. Tomorrow Nick won’t go to school. 3. Look! My friends are playing football. 4. Kate does not write letters every day. 5. Did you see your friend yesterday? 6. Did your father go on a busi­ness trip last month? 7. What did Nick do yesterday? 8. When does Nick get up every morning? 9. Where will your mother go tomorrow? 10. I will invite my friends to come to my place tomorrow. 11. He won’t play the piano tomorrow. 12. We saw a very good film last Sunday. 13. Does your mother cook every day? 14. We made a fire last summer. 15. I spent last summer at the seaside. 16. Where did you spend last sum­mer? 17. Where will he spend next summer? 18. What is mother doing now? — She is cooking din­ner. 19. I did not play computer games yesterday. 20. Last Sunday we went to the theatre. 21. I met my friend yesterday. 22. I wrote a letter to my cousin yesterday. 23. Will you write a dicta­tion tomorrow? 24. I am not writing a report now.

1. We went on a tramp last Sunday. 2. Will your brother go to the country with us next Sunday? 3. Granny isn’t cooking dinner now. 4. We cooked our meals on a fire last summer. 5. My sister washes the dishes every morning. 6. When do you go to school? 7. What will you prepare for breakfast tomorrow? 8. Will you invite your cousin to stay with you next summer? 9. How did you help your sister last summer? 10. I will send a letter to my friend tomorrow. 11. Every morning on the way to school I meet my friends. 12. My friend goes to the library every Wednesday. 13. He did not go to the country yesterday. 14. Why did you go to the shop yesterday? 15. We will grow tomatoes next summer. 16. What are you doing now? 17. He is sleeping now. 18. Where did your father work last year? 19. Will you go to the south next summer? 20. He did not watch TV yesterday. 21. Yesterday we wrote a test-paper. 22. I bought a very good book last Tuesday. 23. My granny did not buy bread yesterday. 24. What will you buy at the shop tomorrow? 25. Don’t make noise! Father is working.

Ответы — Упражнение 5