Решение тестов, помощь в закрытии сессии студентам МТИ, Синергии, ГТЕП, Московской Академии Предпринимательства
Английский язык тест МОИ 2 семестр
Тест Московского Открытого Института «Английский язык» Цена 250р.
With what problemsdoesyour article deal?
Из нескольких вариантов ответов выберите единственно правильный He … the report for today`s seminar. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор Doesn`t prepare Hasn`t prepared Isn`t prepared Hadn`t prepared
Из нескольких вариантов ответов выберите единственно правильный. At the moment we … exercises on tenses. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор Are doing Do Have done Have been doing
Из нескольких вариантов ответов выберите единственно правильный They assured us that they … our town twice. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор Has visited Had visited Visit Are visiting
Выберите правильный вариант подчеркнутой формы глагола На этой неделе ваша компания заключила выгодный контракт, не так ли?« — «Да, вчера я проводила наших зарубежных партнеров в аэропорт. Шел сильный дождь, и я думала, что рейс будет отменен. К полудню дождь прекратился. Вскоре была объявлена посадка Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор … stopped raining …had stopped raining …stopsraining …has st
Выберите правильный вариант подчеркнутой формы глагола Сколько времени ты уже учишь английский язык?« — « Я начал учить английский три года назад, потому что понимал; что буду пользоваться им на работе. До этого я учил французский. На следующей неделе я еду на языковые курсы в Англию. Думаю, поездка будет полезной и приятной. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор …go …am going … will go … would go
Составьте вопросительные предложения из данных слов. Расставьте слова в правильной последовательности Тип ответа: Сортировка 1is 2there 3of 4lot 5in 6snow 7a 8winter
Is there a lot of snow in winter
Составьте вопросительные предложения из данных слов. Расставьте слова в правильной последовательности Тип ответа: Сортировка 1have 2you 3rock 4been 5a 6to 7ever 8concert
have you ever been to a rock concert
Составьте вопросительные предложения из данных слов. Расставьте слова в правильной последовательности Тип ответа: Сортировка 1what 2are 3travelling 4advantages 5by 6of 7car 8the
what are the advantages of travelling by car
Составьте вопросительные предложения из данных слов. Расставьте слова в правильной последовательности Тип ответа: Сортировка 1will 2to help 3you 4me 5able 6be 7tomorrow
Из нескольких вариантов ответов выберите единственно правильный I wish I … so many whiskies last night. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор hadn`t drunk didn`t drink wasn`t drinking
Из нескольких вариантов ответов выберите единственно правильный If she could cook as well as you, she … a restaurant. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор would open will open had opened
Из нескольких вариантов ответов выберите единственно правильный If Tim … more carefully, he wouldn`t have made that mistake. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор would have listened had listened listened
Выберите модальный глагол, соответствующий данному предложению. Don`t forget that we … to meet in the evening. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор must could are
Выберите модальный глагол, соответствующий данному предложению. He … to have done that. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор mustn`t ought not can`t
Выберите модальный глагол, соответствующий данному предложению. You … find him there. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор may are allowed are able
Выберите модальный глагол, соответствующий данному предложению. The train … to leave at 11 a.m. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор is must should
Выберите грамматическую конструкцию, соответствующую каждому предложению. I am looking forward … you again soon. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор to see to seeing seeing that I will see
Выберите грамматическую конструкцию, соответствующую каждому предложению. My father doesn`t let … his car. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор me to drive that I drive me driving me drive
Выберите русское предложение, наиболее точно соответствующее по смыслу английскому предложению They are said to have made a new proposal. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор Говорят, они должны сделать новое предложение. Они сказали, что сделают новое предложение. Говорят, они сделали новое предложение.
Выберите русское предложение, наиболее точно соответствующее по смыслу английскому предложению They would like us to call on them. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор Они любят заходить к нам. Они бы хотели, чтобы мы зашли к ним. Им нравится, когда мы к ним заходим.
Выберите русское предложение, наиболее точно соответствующее по смыслу английскому предложению They seem to have learned all the rules. Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор Им кажется, что они выучили все правила. Кажется, они выучили все правила. Кажется, они учат все правила.
You can be hindered from making progress if you ignore your problems. Could you be letting little challenges grow into huge obstacles by not dealing with them?
When faced with unpleasant situations it is tempting to ignore them and not deal with them. The path of least resistance is an attractive one and the effort required to deal with the problem sometimes seems too immense. At times it’s not so much that the problem is big but that it requires us to admit something about ourselves or others that we just don’t want to face. The trouble is “You won’t find a solution by saying there is no problem.”
Dealing with problems – the dangers of not handling your problems
The longer you take to deal with your problems the bigger they will grow and the harder it will be to sort them out. They are like weeds that grow in a beautiful garden. If not recognized and uprooted early enough they will dominate the garden and choke the beautiful flowers in the garden. In fact you will forget there was ever a lovely garden there to begin with.
Secondly, when ignored, problems may become accepted as the norm. I remember working at a hospital where there are often shortages of medical supplies. As medical staff there we got so used to improvising that even when some supplies were in stock we did not think of using them. For instance, we improvised arm slings for shoulder dislocations and broken limbs by using bandages and empty fluid bags. One nurse actually had to remind me that the pharmacy had plenty of arm slings so I should not be wasting people’s money by telling them to buy bandages instead. My mind had become accustomed to the abnormal to such an extent that it became normal and I absolutely did not think there was any other way to get the job done.
There are many abnormal situations and circumstances in our lives that we have become used to and comfortable with to the extent that we do not see the need for change. It is possible for you to become used to poverty and lack. It is even possible to get used to mediocrity and failure. Ignore the problem long enough and it may no longer become a problem to you. The trouble is you will not be living the kind of life you should be living. “Making do” is not always a good thing.
Lastly, a problem that is not dealt with can lead to other problems. Unfortunately, problems are very social creatures and they will eagerly invite other problems into your life if you harbour them for too long. By not controlling one you may be opening the door to many others. It’s the domino effect: one action or lack of it in this case, can lead to many different consequences.
Dealing with problems – change your thinking
David Oyedepo and Chris Oyakhilome, who are both pastors, say that many people have asked them whether they ever have problems in their lives as they always seem to be having it easy and things are always working out for them. Their response is that they don’t remember having problems. They add that perhaps the problem came, but they did not recognize it. Their mindset is one of dealing with things as they come and knowing that they have the answer to anything that they face. As they are on God’s side, I’m sure they cannot fail to have answers.
Dealing with problems – focus on the desired outcome
A second way to deal with a problem is to focus on the solution instead. Focusing on the problem too much may actually make it more impossible to solve. This can make the problem so big in your mind that it obscures or overshadows any possible solution. Try instead to think about what life would be like if the problem were solved. This brings your creativity into play and your mind will soon find ways to solve the problem.
According to Albert Einstein “You can’t solve a problem with the same kind of thinking that created it.” A third way to deal with problems, then, is to alter your viewpoint. One way of doing this is to distance yourself emotionally from the problem. Try looking at the problem as an impartial observer and not as someone actively involved in it. This technique will not only make the problem seem less daunting, but will also help you to find possible solutions. When you are emotionally involved in something it clouds your judgment and dulls your creativity.
Dealing with problems – have a sense of humour
Finally, “laugh at your problems; everybody else does.” It is important to realise that any problem, no matter how big it may seem at the time, has a solution and is usually not the end of our lives as we may often feel. As long as you are breathing no problem is beyond solving. There is always hope to those that will look for it. Take life in your stride. Do not get bogged down by it and don’t ever forget to enjoy it. A free and fun mindset alone will go a long way in helping you to deal with your problems.
Dealing with problems – the conclusion
Look ahead with confidence. Stay focused on what you want and not what’s in your way. “Don’t be pushed by your problems. Be led by your dreams.”
You are all you can be. Go on and be it.
Return from dealing with problems to Articles on Motivation HOME «Dealing with Problems» is published with the persmission of Post Newspapers Limited.
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Interview Questions About Dealing With Problems at Work
When you are applying for a job, a typical job interview question is, «What major problems have you encountered at work, and how did you deal with them?»
Here’s what you need to know to develop an effective response to this interview question.
What the Interviewer Wants to Know
Pay attention to that second part of the question, about how you handled the issue. Your interviewer is not interested in dishing on how evil your last boss was or how messed up your previous employer’s stock inventory system was.
Instead, this question is your opportunity to share how you deal with adversity and challenge. Interviewers are hoping to get a sense of your character and how you deal with challenges.
How to Answer Questions About Work Problems
In your response, you’ll want to make sure to describe the problem—and also the solution. It helps to be prepared. This type of answer always has two parts, and sometimes three.
1. Describe a Problem
For the first part, you need to describe a problem. Then, you need to show how you actively, not passively, resolved the situation.
2. Explain How You Handled the Problem
You don’t necessarily have to be the one who solved the entire problem, though if you did, good job for showing initiative. Many times, however, calling in the right people is the best and most appropriate form of action. Either way, don’t be shy about telling this to your interviewer.
3. Share Your Personal Philosophy (Optional)
A third part of answering this type of question involves sharing your personal philosophy. Your philosophy can be about your work ethic in general or certain industry-specific issues. If you don’t have a personal work philosophy, take some time to think about it prior to the interview.
Don’t stress about coming up with a major problem. Not everyone can rescue a company from financial ruin. A problem can be as simple as helping two colleagues who disagree about how to address a task resolve their differences. What you perceive as a problem and how you choose to resolve it tells a whole lot about who you are as a person.
Examples of Solid Interview Answers
Here are sample interview answers for three different problems. You can take these and edit to fit your personal experiences and background, or use them as guidance for crafting your own response:
Example Answer #1
Once I found a major flaw in the work of one of the most senior members of the department, which could have been very costly to the company if it had been overlooked. I went directly to them and called it to their attention so they could fix it before it affected the final outcome.
Why it Works: The above problem is a simple two-parter: Here’s the problem, and this is how I fixed it. You get extra points here for letting that senior employee save face and fix the problem themself, instead of involving their superiors needlessly.
Example Answer #2
I feel that the best way to deal with any challenges is to meet them head-on. When I found that one of my colleagues was saying things that weren’t true behind my back, I went to them and talked it through. It turned out they had misunderstood what I had said, and I was able to set the record straight with them, and my supervisor.
Why it Works: The above is an example of the three-part answer: This interviewee states a personal philosophy right up front and then shows how they apply that philosophy in their work life.
Example Answer #3
One of the major problems I have found in this profession has been a lack of proper funding for the programs we are trying to implement. I think I have a lot of creative ideas to help overcome some of the budget limitations inherent in this type of work.
Why it Works: You’ll note this answer doesn’t convey a problem that happened. Instead, it shows that the interviewee is aware of challenges in that particular industry and is already thinking ahead about how to deal with them.
Tips for Giving the Best Answer
Follow these strategies to give a strong answer that’ll show you’re a good candidate.
What Not to Say
Here are some missteps to avoid:
Common Follow-Up Questions
Key Takeaways
SHOW YOUR WORK. Of course, interviewers want to see a positive outcome, but they are also eager to understand your approach.
KEEP IT POSITIVE. Be professional, polite, and positive. Focus on the solution, instead of the problem, in your response, and keep your description of the problem neutral (rather than negative in tone).
SHARE A PHILOSOPHY. If you have a work-related philosophy to share—and it’s relevant to how you handled the situation—go ahead and mention it.
How to deal with problems: как рассказывать о проблемах
Каждый день мы вольно или невольно сталкиваемся со многими проблемами. О боже, стул сломался (Oh dear! The chair’s broken)! Опять труба протекает (the pipe is leaking)! И свет выключили (there must be a power cut). Видел? Пол в ванной затопило (the bathroom flooded)! Ну, прекрасно! Еще и моя любимая кружка треснула (the cup’s chipped)! Список может продолжаться до бесконечности. Сегодня хотелось бы поговорить о том, как красиво и правильно можно рассказать о своей проблеме, а потом о ее решении, естественно, на английском языке!
Having problems. Когда у нас есть проблема
I don’t know, man. I just feel that I’ve come up against a brick wall. – Не знаю, чувак. Я просто чувствую, что попал в тупик.
You really shouldn’t have put your foot in it. It was embarrassing for your husband. – Не стоило тебе болтать лишнее. Твоему мужу было неловко.
Even though she was in dire straits, she didn’t turn to her relatives for some cash. – Хотя она была в отчаянном положении, она все равно не обратилась к родственникам за наличными.
Sometimes I have a strong feeling that the government is digging itself into a hole imposing such stupid tax rates. – Иногда мне кажется, что правительство копает себе могилу, обязывая выплачивать такие глупые налоговые ставки.
I always look up to those people who can do a lot of things at once. How don’t they spread themselves too thin? – Я всегда восхищался людьми, которые могут делать много вещей сразу. Как они не распыляются по мелочам?
Can you imagine? My partner abandoned the project because he didn’t believe in us anymore, so I was left holding the baby. – Представляешь? Мой партнер оставил проект, потому что больше не верил в нас, и я остался наедине с проблемой.
You will do what I told you to do. I got you over a barrel. – Ты будешь делать, как я сказала. Я не оставила тебе выбора.
I know it is not a solution to the problem, I am just clutching at straws now. – Я понимаю, что это не решение проблемы, я просто хватаюсь за соломинку.
The agreement can be concluded if you compromise. Your willingness to get more is a stumbling block here. – Договор может быть заключен, если вы пойдете на компромисс. Ваше желание получить больше – камень преткновения.
One way or another he will have to face the music for all the awful things he has done to her. – Так или иначе ему придется ответить за все ужасные вещи, которые он сделал с ней.
Dealing with problems. Решаем проблемы
Our company has to make do on less income. – Наша компания должна обходиться меньшим доходом.
So far Bill has failed to come to grips with his home assignment. – Пока Биллу не удалось справиться с домашним заданием.
My dear friend, you need to get to the bottom of crisis to solve it. – Друг мой, тебе нужно докопаться до сути кризиса, чтобы решить его.
She can stop worrying now. The supply contract is in the bag. – Она может перестать волноваться. Контакт на поставку, считай, уже у нее.
It is impossible! Somebody, wave a magic wand! Everything is useless, I don’t know how to solve this test! – Это невозможно! Кто-нибудь, взмахните волшебной палочкой! Все бесполезно, я не знаю, как решить этот тест!
Okay, you are almost there, you just need to tie up a few loose ends and the project will be prefect! – Так, ты уже почти доделал, осталась пара финальных штрихов, и твой проект будет идеальным!
When I realized that the woman who was accompanying him was his mother, everything fell into places – Когда я поняла, что женщина, сопровождавшая его, была его матерью, все стало на свои места.
Bob abandoned his family, having left his wife to pick up the pieces. – Боб покинул свою семью, бросив жену все улаживать.
В работе с идиомами и устойчивыми фразами нужно соблюдать баланс: с одной стороны надо обязательно пытаться разнообразить свою речь чем-то «эдаким», с другой – не переборщите! В противном случае потеряется красота и «вкус» этих фразочек. Everything is good in moderation.
А еще мы публикуем много интересных статей в блоге нашей школы. Вот некоторые из них:
Если вы нашли ошибку, пожалуйста, выделите фрагмент текста и нажмите Ctrl+Enter.
Talking about Problems in English
Published by My Lingua Academy on 12 Dec 2021 12 Dec 2021
We all know what the problem is. It is a more or less difficult situation that is causing us inconvenience and stopping us from doing what we want. Here are different ways for talking about problems in English, including collocations, idioms, phrasal verbs, synonyms, and conversation questions to help you remember the new vocabulary.
Collocations related to problems
Face/encounter/confront a problem
If you face or encounter or confront a problem, then you are aware of it and you are trying to deal with it.
Address/tackle the problem
If you address or tackle a problem, you are trying to solve it.
Deal with a problem
If you are dealing with a problem, you are taking concrete actions in order to solve it.
Discuss/debate a problem
To discuss or debate a problem means to exchange your opinions and ideas with another person or a group of people.
Overcome a problem
If you overcome a problem, you succeed in dealing with it.
The root of the problem
This expression refers to the basic cause of a problem.
Problem-solving
A compound noun related to the process of finding a solution to a problem.
Other ways to talk about a problem
Hitch
a small difficulty.
a similar word to hitch. It refers to a small problem or disadvantage.
Difficulty
another way to say problem.
Issue
a problem that people are discussing.
Setback
an obstacle that stops something from developing.
Complication
when the situation becomes more difficult than it was.
Obstacle
when something stands in the way of achieving something.
Trouble
a problematic or distressful situation.
Challenge
a difficult task that may be interesting because it tests your skills and abilities.
Phrasal verbs related to problems
Deal with
to take necessary action in order to solve a problem.
Run into
to experience a problem unexpectedly.
Run up against
when you have to deal with an unexpected problem.
Knuckle down
to begin to work on something in order to solve a problem.
Wrestle with ( a problem)
to try hard to deal with a problem or reach a difficult decision.
Talk something over
to discuss a problem with someone before making a final decision.
Idioms about problems
Be in dire straits
a very difficult financial situation.
Vicious circle
when one problem causes another, which creates even more difficulties.
Put your foot in it
to say something accidentally so that it causes embarrassment and distress.
Come up against a (brick) wall
to get to a point when you can not go on because something is preventing you from progressing.
Fall into place
when things happen without much difficulty.
The light at the end of the tunnel
a ray of hope after a period of worry and difficulties.
Conversation questions for talking about problems in English
The best way to remember new vocabulary is to use it immediately. Therefore, try to discuss these questions with your English speaking partner:
If you really want to learn English but don’t know how to do it and where to start, don’t hesitate to contact us. Book an online English lesson with one of our certified and experienced English teachers and take a test and consultation. Choose the most suitable app: Skype, Zoom, WhatsApp, Viber or Facebook Messenger. You should certainly join us for 30-minute conversation sessions. We are organizing lessons at a 30% discount. Check it out!
In case you have any questions regarding English or Skype private lessons, don’t hesitate to drop us a line on WhatsApp because we’d be happy to hear from you. 🙂
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