Have you ever wondered what exactly you will be doing in ten years time

Поставьте глаголы в правильное время

What will happen? What is happening?

What will be happening? What will have happened?

Have you ever wondered what exactly (1) you will be doing (you do) in ten years time? Well, according to computer expert Tom Vincent, computers (2). (soon be able) to make accurate predictions about the future. Professor Vincent, from Cambridge University, (3). (hold) a press conference next week to describe the computer which he calls ‘Computafuture’. ‘This computer can tell us what life (4). (be) like, based on data describing past events,’ explains Professor Vincent. For example, Computafuture can predict how many people (5). (live) in a particular area, or whether there (6). (be) a lot of rain during a particular period. Professor Vincent also believes that by the year 2350, computers (7). (replace) teachers, and (8). (also do) most of the jobs now being done by the police. ‘Computers are becoming more intelligent all the time,’ says Professor Vincent. ‘Soon they (9). (direct) traffic and (10). (teach) our children. And telling us about the future.’

Поставьте глаголы в правильное время. Все действия относятся к будущему времени.

a) When I (see) see you tomorrow, I (tell). you my news.

b) As soon as we (get). there, we (phone). for a taxi.

c) I (go). to the library before I (do). the shopping.

d) We (wait). here until the rain (stop).

e) I (get). some money from the bank when it (open).

f) After you (take). the medicine, you (feel). better.

g) You have to stay until you (finish). your work.

h) I (let). you know the minute I (hear). the results.

i) Before we (paint). the wall, we (have). a cup of tea.

j) We (climb). over the wall as soon as it (get). dark.

Внимательно посмотрите на каждую строку. Есть строки правильные, которые нужно оставить без изменений. А в некоторых из них содержится слово, которого быть там не должно. Отметьте галочкой каждую правильную строку. Если же есть лишнее слово, выпишите его.

Keeping a Diary

ИТАК

1. Will and shall имеют разные значения. Смотрите Units 20 и 21.

2. Время Present Progressive употребляется для описания запланированных мероприятий в будущем или в вопросах о социально-бытовых планах на ближайшее будущее.

3. Времена Present Simple и Present Perfect могут также выражать будущие действия.

Be going to можно использовать вместо will в прогнозах, предсказаниях. В некоторых случаях эта конструкция более употребительна в разговорной речи.

UNIT 5.НАСТОЯЩИЕ ВРЕМЕНА

УПОТРЕБЛЕНИЕ

Present Simple

A. Известные истины

Время Present Simple используется для выражения научных фактов и географических описаний.

przyszłość:)

We (wait) will wait here until the rain(stop) stops
nie jestem pewny, ale czy w zdaniu tym można użyć Present Perfect? has stopped. uważam, że Present Simple jest dobrą opcją, ale Present Perfect też tu pasuje. czy mam rację?
i tak samo w tym przykładzie
We (climb) will climbe over the wall as soon as it (get) gets lub has got

i jeszcze proszę os prawdzenie jednego zdania
When I (see) see you tomorrow, I(tell) will tell you my news

jeszcze mam takie zadanko, którego nie jestem do końca pewny, prosiłbym również o sprawdzenie 🙂

Have you ever wondered what exactly (1) you will be doing(you do) in ten years time? Well, according to computer expert Tom Vincent, computers WILL SOON BE ABLE (soon be able) to make accurate predictions about the future. Professor Vincent, from Cambridge University, IS HOLDING (hold) a press conference next week to describe the computer which he calls Computeerfuture. This computer can tell us what life WILL BE (be) like, based on data describing past events, explains Professor Vincent. For example, Computerfuture can predict how many people WILL BE LIVING/ WILL LIVE(TU CHYBA NIE MA RÓŻNICY JAKIEGO » CZASU » UŻYJE (live) in a particular area, or whether there WILL BE (be) a lot of rain during a particular period. Professor Vincent also believes that by the year 2050, computers WILL HAVE REPLACED(replace) teachers, and WILL ALSO DO (also do) most of the jobs now being done by the police. Computers are becoming more intelligent all the time, says Professor Vincent. Soon they WILL BE DIRECTING (direct) traffic and WILL BE TEACHING (teach) our children. And telling us about the future.

Future time. (Exercises)(Будущее время.Упражнения)

1 Underline the most suitable future form in each sentence.

1 Why are you going to buy / will you buy a new mountain bike?

2 Don’t phone between 8.00 and 9.00. I’ll study / I’ll be studying then.

3 Look out! That tree will / is going to fall!

4 Let me know as soon as Louise will get / gets there.

5 Great news! Jean and Chris will come / are coming to stay with us.

6 According to this timetable, the bus is going to arrive / arrives at 6.00.

7 Can you call me this evening, because I’ll leave / I’m leaving tomorrow.

2 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form. More than one answer may be possible.

1 I can’t see you on Thursday afternoon. I (visit). . am..visiting. our Birmingham branch.

2 George (not be). back until six. Can I take a message?

3 What (you buy). with the money you won in the lottery?

4 I don’t think you (have). any problems at the airport.

5 (you take). your dog with you to Scotland?

6 All the hotels are full. Where (we spend). the night?

7 You’d better not come in July. My mother (stay). with me then.

3 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form. More than one answer may be possible.

2 This time next week I (lie). on the beach in Spain.

3 In ten years’ time I (work). for a different company.

4 If we don’t get there by 6.00, Jack (leave).

5 In July they (be married). for twenty years.

6 In the year 2500 a lot of people (live). on the Moon.

7 When you get to the station, I (wait). for you outside.

8 Don’t worry! The plane (land). in a moment.

9 By the time you come home, I (finish). the decorating.

10 Come round between eight and nine. We (watch). the match on television then.

4 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form.

Have you ever wondered what exactly (1) .. you..will..be..doing. (you do) in ten years time?

Well, according to computer expert Tom Vincent, computers (2). (soon be able) to make accurate predictions about the future. Professor Vincent, firom Cambridge,(3). (hold) a press conference next week to describe the computer which he calls ‘Computafuture’. This computer ran tell us what life (4). (be) like, based on data describing past events,’ explains Professor Vincent. For example,С omputafuture can predict how many people (5). (live) in a particular area, or whether there (6). (be) a lot of rain during a particular period. Professor Vincent also believes that by the year 2050, computers (7). (replace) teachers, and (8). (also do) most of the jobs now being done by the police. ‘Computers are becoming more intelligent all the time/ says Professor Vincent. ‘Soon they (9). (direct) traffic and (10). (teach) our children. And telling us about the future. ‘

5 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable verb form. All sentences refer to future time.

1 When I (see).. see.. you tomorrow, I (tell). you my news.

2 As soon as we (get). there,we (phone). for a taxi.

3 I (go). to the library before I (do). the shopping.

4 We (wait). here until the rain (stop).

5 I (get). £50 from the bank when it (open).

6 After you (take). the medicine, you (feel). better.

7 You have to stay until you (finish). your work.

8 I (let). you know the minute I (hear). the results.

9 Before we (paint). the wall, we (have). a cup of tea.

10 We (climb). over the wall as soon as it (get). dark.

6 Look carefully at each line. Some of the lines are correct, and some have a word which should not be there. Tick each correct line. If a line has a word which should not be there, write the word in the space.

Keeping a diary

Are you one of those people who wi ll know …. will.

week? When the different days will arrive, 1.

will you have get out your diary, or are 2.

you the kind of person who will just guess? 3.

Some people will write their appointments 4.

in a diary, but others just hope that they will 5.

remember. For example, tonight I’m be going 6.

to the cinema, but perhaps I’ll not forget all 7.

about it. You see, I will never keep a diary. 8.

I try not to forget my appointments, but I know 9.

that I will usually do. I just don’t like planning 10.

my future. I know that one day I’m going to 11.

examination, or by the time I remember it and 13.

get there, it will have been finished. Perhaps 14.

that will be when I have finally buy a diary. 15.

1 1 are you going to buy. 2 I’ll be studying. 3 is going to. 4 gets. 5 are coming. 6 arrives. 7 I’m leaving. 8 will have gone.

2 1am visiting. 2 won’t be. 3 are you going to buy. 4 will have. 5 Are you taking/ Are you going to take. 6 are we going to spend. 7 will be staying/ is staying. 8 does your plane leave.

3 1 will have stopped. 2 will be lying. 3 will be working. 4 will have left. 5 will have been married. 6 will be living/ will live. 7 will be waiting. 8 will land/ is going to land/ will be landing. 9 will have finished. 10 will be watching.

4 1 you will be doing. 2 will soon be able. 3 is holding. 4 will be. 5 will live/ will be living. 6 will be. 7 will have replaced. 8 will also be doing/ do. 9 will be directing. 10 (will be) teaching.

5 1 see, will tell. 2 get, will phone. 3 will go, do. 4 will wait, stops/has stopped. 5 will get, opens. 6 take/ have taken, will feel. 7 finish/ have finished. 8 will let, hear. 9 paint, will have. 10 will climb, gets/has got.

6 1 will. 2 have. 3 v. 4 will. 5 v. 6 be 7 not. 8 will. 9v. 10 will. 11 v. 12 be. 13 v. 14 been.15. have.

Future time. (Exercises)(Будущее время.Упражнения)

1 Underline the most suitable future form in each sentence.

1 Why are you going to buy / will you buy a new mountain bike?

2 Don’t phone between 8.00 and 9.00. I’ll study / I’ll be studying then.

3 Look out! That tree will / is going to fall!

4 Let me know as soon as Louise will get / gets there.

5 Great news! Jean and Chris will come / are coming to stay with us.

6 According to this timetable, the bus is going to arrive / arrives at 6.00.

7 Can you call me this evening, because I’ll leave / I’m leaving tomorrow.

2 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form. More than one answer may be possible.

1 I can’t see you on Thursday afternoon. I (visit). . am..visiting. our Birmingham branch.

2 George (not be). back until six. Can I take a message?

3 What (you buy). with the money you won in the lottery?

4 I don’t think you (have). any problems at the airport.

5 (you take). your dog with you to Scotland?

6 All the hotels are full. Where (we spend). the night?

7 You’d better not come in July. My mother (stay). with me then.

3 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form. More than one answer may be possible.

2 This time next week I (lie). on the beach in Spain.

3 In ten years’ time I (work). for a different company.

4 If we don’t get there by 6.00, Jack (leave).

5 In July they (be married). for twenty years.

6 In the year 2500 a lot of people (live). on the Moon.

7 When you get to the station, I (wait). for you outside.

8 Don’t worry! The plane (land). in a moment.

9 By the time you come home, I (finish). the decorating.

10 Come round between eight and nine. We (watch). the match on television then.

4 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form.

Have you ever wondered what exactly (1) .. you..will..be..doing. (you do) in ten years time?

Well, according to computer expert Tom Vincent, computers (2). (soon be able) to make accurate predictions about the future. Professor Vincent, firom Cambridge,(3). (hold) a press conference next week to describe the computer which he calls ‘Computafuture’. This computer ran tell us what life (4). (be) like, based on data describing past events,’ explains Professor Vincent. For example,С omputafuture can predict how many people (5). (live) in a particular area, or whether there (6). (be) a lot of rain during a particular period. Professor Vincent also believes that by the year 2050, computers (7). (replace) teachers, and (8). (also do) most of the jobs now being done by the police. ‘Computers are becoming more intelligent all the time/ says Professor Vincent. ‘Soon they (9). (direct) traffic and (10). (teach) our children. And telling us about the future. ‘

5 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable verb form. All sentences refer to future time.

1 When I (see).. see.. you tomorrow, I (tell). you my news.

2 As soon as we (get). there,we (phone). for a taxi.

3 I (go). to the library before I (do). the shopping.

4 We (wait). here until the rain (stop).

5 I (get). £50 from the bank when it (open).

6 After you (take). the medicine, you (feel). better.

7 You have to stay until you (finish). your work.

8 I (let). you know the minute I (hear). the results.

9 Before we (paint). the wall, we (have). a cup of tea.

10 We (climb). over the wall as soon as it (get). dark.

6 Look carefully at each line. Some of the lines are correct, and some have a word which should not be there. Tick each correct line. If a line has a word which should not be there, write the word in the space.

Keeping a diary

Are you one of those people who wi ll know …. will.

week? When the different days will arrive, 1.

will you have get out your diary, or are 2.

you the kind of person who will just guess? 3.

Some people will write their appointments 4.

in a diary, but others just hope that they will 5.

remember. For example, tonight I’m be going 6.

to the cinema, but perhaps I’ll not forget all 7.

about it. You see, I will never keep a diary. 8.

I try not to forget my appointments, but I know 9.

that I will usually do. I just don’t like planning 10.

my future. I know that one day I’m going to 11.

examination, or by the time I remember it and 13.

get there, it will have been finished. Perhaps 14.

that will be when I have finally buy a diary. 15.

Личные формы глагола (стр. 11 )

Из за большого объема этот материал размещен на нескольких страницах: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

I shall have done

будущее действие, которое совершится до определенного момента в будущем. Этот момент может быть выражен обстоятельством времени или другим будущим действием в Present Indefinite в придаточных условия и времени.

*The car will soon have done 100.000 miles.

Автомобиль скоро пройдет 100000 миль.

*I shall have finished this work before you return,

Я закончу эту работу до твоего возвращения.

by Saturday by the end of the year

by that time by then, etc.

Ex. 1. Translate into Russian.

1. Before the exhibition closes, about 90,000 people will have attended it.

2. By the end of the month we shall have finished all our drawings.

3. They will have introduced a new method of refining fuel for internal combustion engines before the year is over.

4. By the 1st of July, I shall have passed all my examinations.

5. I daresay you’ll have gone to bed by the time I’ve finished.

6. I suppose we shall have made up our minds whom we are going to elect before the meeting.

7. I shall have left for Greenleaf Hut by noon.

8. You will have forgotten me by then.

9. When I do come again, I hope your English will have improved.

10. By the end of the 21st century small, family aircraft will have replaced privately-owned cars.

11. By 2025 paper money will have disappeared.

12. By 2050 75% of businesspeople will have used Chinese for their commercial transactions.

13. By the time she arrives we will have finished this experiment.

14. Take these tablets, and in an hour the pain will have gone.

Ex. 2. Use the following Future Perfect verb groups to complete the sentences below.

will have driven will have used up will have learned

will have run will have forgotten

1. You may be in love with her now, but in a couple of weeks you ______ all about her.

2. By the time we get to Birmingham, we ______ over two hundred miles.

3. If they start school at four, most children ______ to read and write by the age of six.

4. By the end of this century, we ______ most of the world’s oil supplies.

5. After two hours, the leading competitors ______ about thirty kilometres.

Ex. 3. What do you think will have happened by the end of this century? Here are some ideas to help you.

1. Scientists / learn / to control the weather /

2. Third world war / break out /

3. Man / destroy / the planet /

4. Scientists / discover / a cure for cancer /

5. World population / grow / to three billion /

6. Atomic energy / replace / oil and coal /

7. The rhinoceros / become / extinct /

8. Scientists / build / factories in space /

9. People / go / on holiday / to different planets /

10. Everyone / fly / in their own helicopters /

Ex. 4. Put the verb into the correct form, will be (do)ing or will have (done).

1. Don’t phone me between 7 and 8. We’ll be having (we/have) dinner then.

2. Phone me after 8 o’clock. ______ (we/finish) dinner by then.

3. Tomorrow afternoon we’re going to play tennis from 3 o’clock until 4.30. So at 4 o’clock, ______ (we/play) tennis.

5. Will you be free at 11.30? – Yes, ______ (the meeting/finish) by that time.

6. Tom is on holiday and he is spending his money very quickly. If he continues like this, ______ (he/spend) all his money before the end of his holiday.

7. Chuck came to Britain from the USA nearly three years ago. Next Monday it will be exactly three years. So on Monday, ______ (he/be) in Britain for exactly three years.

8. Do you think ______ (you/do) the same job in ten years’ time?

9. Jane is from New Zealand. She is travelling around Europe at the moment. So far she has travelled about 1,000 the end of this trip, ______ (she/travel) more than 3,000 miles.

10. If you need to contact me, ______ (I/stay) at the Lion Motel until Friday.

12. By this time next year, prices ______ (increase) by 30 %.

13. By 2090, everyone ______ (speak) Chinese.

14. By the year 2020, most of us ______ (stop) eating beef.

15. In twenty years’ time computers ______ (replace) books.

Ex. 5. Use the required Future tense-aspect forms in the following sentences.

1. In the next few years engineers (complete) the work on computers of above one billion operations a second.

2. But there is no doubt that in time the laser beam (begin) operating in outer space as well.

3. By the year 2010 and beyond, the European space station (become) a multifunctional laboratory for a wide spectrum of scientific studies.

4. Load (increase) and generation (add).

5. Come back tomorrow. I (explain) it all then.

6. If you come back in twenty minutes, Alec and I (have) our talk.

7. «I do wish you’d do something about these stones,» said Mary. «We all (fall) over them.»

8. «You (talk) to Paula, won’t you?» «Yes, I (do) it straight away.»

9. You’d better ring me back in half an then I (find) the letter.

10. «The evenings (get) long soon,» I said to Pat, to cheer her up.

11. The trial (last) a few weeks.

12. He’s very much ashamed. He realizes that it’s all over between them. I think he (leave) soon.

13. He probably (get) here in about three which time I (return) to the University.

14. All of Bennet’s men (wait) when the union organizers show up.

15. I (clean) up when you come with my things.

16. Now that your assistant’s gone you (look) for someone to do his job.

17. Well, I (see) you this evening.

18. You can’t live that far from the office. In a little while you (look) for a place back here.

19. «What’s your brother like? I (know) him at Oxford,» said Val.

20. Pearl, be quick and go. Minnie (wonder) why you don’t come.

Ex. 6. Put each verb in brackets into a suitable tense.

Have you ever wondered what exactly you will be doing (you do) in ten years’ time? Well, according to computer expert Tom Vincent, computers ______ (soon be able) to make accurate predictions about the future. Professor Vincent, from Cambridge University, ______ (hold) a press conference next week to describe the computer which he calls «Computafuture». «This computer can tell us what life ______ (be) like, based on data describing past events,» explains Professor Vincent. For example, Computafuture can predict how many people ______ (live) in a particular area, or whether there ______ (be) a lot of rain during a particular period. Professor Vincent also believes that by the year 2050, computers ______ (replace) teachers, and ______ (also do) most of the jobs now being done by the police. «Computers are becoming more intelligent all the time,» says Professor Vincent. «Soon they ______ (direct) traffic and ______ (teach) our children. And telling us about the future.»

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I shall have been doing

past now future

для выражения длительного будущего действия, которое начнется ранее другого будущего действия или момента и будет еще совершаться в момент его наступления.

*He will have been reading a book for two hours when I come.

Oн будет уже читать книгу в течение двух часов, когда я приду.

*Next Christmas I‘ll have been teaching for twenty years.

В следующее Рождество я буду преподавать уже в течение 20 лет.

Как и другие времена этой группы (Present Perfect Continuous, Past Perfect Continuous), Future Perfect Continuous употребляется, когда указан период времени, в течение которого действие будет совершаться. Эта форма употребляется очень редко, чаще заменяясь формой Future Perfect.

By this time next year he will have worked at this problem for four years.

Ex. 1. Translate into Russian.

1. By the end of the next month he will have been working here for ten years.

2. By 2003 I shall have been studying English for twenty years.

3. By September he will have been training horses for thirty years.

4. When you return home at five o’clock, I shall have been translating the article for seven hours.

5. By the first of June 2005, he will have been working in this firm for five years.

6. How long will they have been packing by the time I return?

Ex. 2. Answer the questions using the Future Perfect Continuons.

How long will you have been learning English / working / going to University / living in your present house by next summer?

If you can work with other students, ask them the same questions.

Ex. 3. A romantic novelist writes 300-page books. She writes ten pages a day, and takes no holidays. Use the Future Perfect Progressive or Non-Progressive to answer the questions.

1. How many pages will she have written after ten days? After a month? After a year? After ten years?

2. If she starts today, how soon will she have finished her first book? How many books will she have written a year from now?

3. How long will she have been writing when she has written 120 books?