What is the biggest lake on the territory of russia ответы на вопросы

What is the biggest lake on the territory of russia ответы на вопросы

10 of Russia’s deepest lakes

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Kristina Makeeva/Legion Media

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1. Lake Baikal

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The lake’s surface area is 14,565 sq miles. That is bigger than Belgium or the Crimean peninsula. The State of Maryland occupies about the same area. The flora and fauna of Baikal are unique; many species of animals, crustaceans and plants can be found only here.

Baikal is in Eastern Siberia, on the border of the Irkutsk Region and the Republic of Buryatia.

2. The Caspian Sea

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Not a single river originates in the Caspian and it is not linked to the world’s oceans. However, several rivers flow into it: the Volga, the Ural, the Terek and others. Owing to this inflow of fresh water, the Caspian is only slightly salty, and certainly not as salty as seawater. For comparison: The Atlantic Ocean has an average salinity of 35 percent and the Caspian 12 percent.

The Caspian is the habitat of the largest number of sturgeon species in the world; the lake accounts for 90 percent of the world’s production of caviar.

The Caspian is located in southern Russia, and its coastline is also shared by Kazakhstan, Iran, Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan.

3. Lake Khantayskoye

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The lake is linked to the Yenisei, the biggest river in Krasnoyarsk Territory. Its tributary begins from Lake Maloye Khantayskoye (Small Khantayskoye), from which through a channel it continues to Lake Khantayskoye itself.

4. Lake Koltsevoye

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The depth of the lake was measured only in the past 20 years during a major expedition of volcanologists and geologists to the Kurils.

5. Lake Teletskoye

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Another lake on the UNESCO list, a kind of small Lake Baikal, Lake Teletskoye is in the Altai Mountains. It is regarded as one of the most popular Altai tourist destinations. The lake has numerous islands, bays, caves and waterfalls, and its shores are dotted with picturesque conifers like cedar, silver fir, spruce and pine trees.

6. Lake Kurile

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This rocky lake on the remote Kamchatka peninsula was formed in the caldera of one of its numerous volcanoes. The whole area is a wildlife sanctuary under UNESCO protection. The lake is the source of the River Ozernaya, which flows into the Sea of Okhotsk.

On the lakeshore there are hot mineral springs. You can meet a brown bear coming to fish here. Incidentally, large numbers of sockeye salmon spawn in Lake Kurile.

7. Lake Lama

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8. Lake Goluboye

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As a result of the collapse of limestone rock, five «karst» lakes appeared at once. The most picturesque among them, and the deepest, is Lake Nizneye Goluboye (Lower Blue).

This curious natural phenomenon is located in the Russian Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria in the Caucasus Mountains. In the local Balkar language (a Turkic language) Lake Goluboye is called Tserik-Kel, which means «rotten lake». The name comes from the unpleasant smell of hydrogen sulfide, which is present in the water. Hydrogen sulfide gives the water its aquamarine color and prevents fish from making a habitat here.

9. Lake Ladoga

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The famous Valaam archipelago, a place of worship with its monasteries, hermitages and churches, is situated on Lake Ladoga. According to legend, the place was blessed by one of the Apostles of Jesus Christ, Saint Andrew.

During World War II, Ladoga became the «Road of Life»: The ice-covered lake provided access from the opposite shore to Leningrad during the city’s siege, making it possible to evacuate its residents.

10. Lake Noyon-Khol

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Noyon-Khol is a lake of glacial origin and one of many in the Todzha basin, a lowering of the land between the ridges of the Sayan Mountains.

The lake is located in the Republic of Tuva, the land of shamans and ancient tundra. The Tuvans used to call princes noyons, so Noyon-Khol means Prince Lake.

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The Biggest Lakes in Russia

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Each country in the world has its own natural landmarks. In Russia, there are a lot of natural attractions. In our previous articles we’ve told you about Russia’s largest cities and rivers. In our today’s article, we’re going to tell you about Russia’s biggest lakes.

Well, let’s begin!

The Caspian Sea

The Caspian Sea is the biggest lake in the world. Yes, it’s a lake. It’s called the sea because of its size: the size of the lake is more like the size of a sea. The area of the Caspian Sea is about 371, 000 square kilometers, and its maximum depth is 1,025 meters. The water in the lake is salty, although it has a lot of freshwater fish. The Caspian Sea washes the shores of 5 countries: Russia, Kazakhstan, Iran, Azerbaijan, and Turkmenistan.

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Lake Baikal

Lake Baikal is the second largest lake in Russia which is located in eastern Siberia. The area of Baikal is 31, 000 square kilometers, and it’s 1,640 meters deep. Baikal can be called the deepest lake in the world. the water of the lake is unusually clear and transparent. In ancient times, it was believed that the water from the lake had healing qualities.

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Lake Ladoga

Lake Ladoga is the biggest freshwater lake in Russia and in Europe. Its area is about 17, 600 square kilometers, ant it’s 230 meters deep. The Neva River begins in Lake Ladoga. 35 other rivers flow into the lake. There are 60 species of fish in the lake, half of which is of commercial value.

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Lake Onega

Lake Onega is the fourth biggest lake in Russia. It’s located on the territory of Karelia, Vologda and Leningrad regions. In addition, lake Onega belongs to the Baltic sea basin. The area of the lake is 9,700 square kilometers, and it’s 127 meters deep.

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Lake Taimyr

Taimyr is a lake in Russia which is located in Krasnoyarsk Region. Taimyr is the most northerly lake in Russia. Its area is 4,560 square kilometers, and its maximum depth is 26 meters. Since Taimyr is located beyond the Arctic circle, its climate is quite harsh. The lake is home to Arctic fish which are not found in other lakes.

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That’s all about the 5 biggest lakes in Russia. We hope you’ve liked the article. Have you ever visited one of these lakes? Leave your impressions in the comment section.

Английский. ))ответьте на вопросы)))

Russian Federation
Russia is one of the largest countries in the world. It occupies about one-seventh part of dry land. It is situated in Europe and Asia. Its total area is over 17 million square kilometers.

The country is washed by seas and oceans.

There are different types of climate on the territory of the country. It is very cold in the North even in summer. The central part of the country has mild climate: winters are cold, springs and autumns are warm or cool, summers are hot and warm. In the South the temperature is usually above zero all year round, even in winter. Summer is really hot, the climate is very favourable. The climate of Siberia is continental: summers are hot and dry, winters are very cold.

Some parts of our country are covered with mountains and hills.

There are many rivers in Russia, the longest rivers are the Volga in Europe and the Yenisei and the Ob in Asia. The deepest lakes are the Baikal and the Ladoga.

The Russian Federation is very rich in mineral resources, such as oil, natural gas, coal, iron, gold and others.

Russia borders on many countries. Among them are Estonia, Latvia, Finland, Poland, China, Mongolia, Korea.

Moscow is the capital of our country. It was founded in 1147. It is a wonderful city. There are many sights in Moscow. You can see many museums, art galleries, theatres, churches and monuments in our capital. People of our country are proud of the Moscow Kremlin. There are also many big beautiful cities in Russia.

Страна вымыта морями и океанами.

Некоторые части нашей страны покрыты горами и холмами.

Российская Федерация очень богата полезными ископаемыми, типа нефти, природного газа, угля, железа, золота и других.

это не из цветковой текст, случайно?) как же можно переводчиком такое переводить) )

1. yes
2/It is situated in Europe and Asia
3/There are different types of climate on the territory of the country
4.In the South the temperature is usually above zero all year round, even in winter. Summer is really hot, the climate is very favourable
5.There are many rivers in Russia
6.The Russian Federation is very rich in mineral resources.
7.oil, natural gas, coal, iron, gold and others
8.
9/Moscow
10.Yes, of couse. You can see many museums, art galleries, theatres, churches and monuments in our capital. People of our country are proud of the Moscow Kremlin.

The Geographical Position of Russia, its Nature and Climate (вопросы и ответы для подготовки к экзамену)

Материалы данной статьи помогут вам повторить тему «Russia» по вопросам и ответам. Текст «The Geographical Position of Russia, its Nature and Climate» может являться основой для составления небольшого сообщения по данной теме в целях подготовки к экзамену ОГЭ и ЕГЭ по английскому языку.

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The Geographical Position of Russia, its Nature and Climate

2. Questions to the topic: «The Geographical Position of Russia, its Nature and Climate»

3. Answers to the questions on the topic: «The Geographical Position of Russia, its Nature and Climate»

4. Text on the Geographical Position of Russia, its Nature and Climate

Russia is the largest country in the world. It occupies about the one seventh of the earth’s surface. Russia covers the eastern part of Europe and the northern part of Asia.

The country is washed by 12 seas of three oceans: the Pacific, the Arctic and the Atlantic. In the south Russia borders on China, Mongolia, Korea, Kazakhstan, Georgia and Azerbaijan. In the west it borders on Norway, Finland, the Baltic States, Belorussia, the Ukraine. It also has a sea border with the USA.

The population of Russia is 145.5 million people. 83 percent are Russians. The capital of the country is Moscow. It is the largest city and has a population of about 12 million people (2016).

There is hardly a country in the world with such a variety of scenery and vegetation. Russia has steppes in the south, plains and forests in the central region, tundra and taiga in the north, highlands and deserts in the east.

Russia is located on two plains. They are the Great Russian Plain and the West Siberian Lowland.

There are several mountains chains on the territory of the country: the Urals, the Caucasus, the Altai and others. The largest mountain chain, the Urals, separates Europe from Asia.

In Russia there are long rivers and deep lakes. The Volga is the biggest Europe’s river. The world’s deepest lake is Lake Baikal. The water in Lake Baikal used to be very clean. It was so clear that if you look down you can count the stones on the bottom.

Russia has one sixth of the world’s forests. They are concentrated in the European north of the country, in Siberia and in the Far East.

Over the vast territory of the country there are various types of climate, from arctic in the north to subtropical in the south. In the south-west the weather is usually mild and wet; northern Asia is one of the coldest places on the earth, and in the south the heat is unbearable. But in the middle of the country the climate is moderate and continental.

Russia is very rich in mineral resources. It exports oil and natural gas.

In recent years the political and economic situation in the country has started getting out of the crisis.

There are a lot of opportunities for our country to become one of the leading countries in the world.

Помогите ответить на вопросы по английскому.

1.2 Text 1
The Russian Federation
In area, the Russian Federation is the largest country in the world. Its total area is
about 17 million square kilometres. It occupies most of Eastern Europe and Northern
Asia. Russia stretches from the Baltic Sea in the West to the Pacific Ocean in the East
and from the Arctic Ocean in the North to the Black Sea and the Caucasus, the Altai,
and the Sayan mountains, and the Amur and the Ussuri rivers in the South. It is bordered
by Norway and Finland in the north-west, Estonia, Latvia, Belarus and the Ukraine in
the West, Georgia and Azerbaijan in the south-west, and Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China
along the southern border. The federation comprises 21 republics.
The land of Russia varies from thick forests to barren deserts, from high peaked
mountains to deep valleys. Russian Federation is located on two plains, Great Russian
Plain and West Siberian Lowland. The longest mountain chains are the Urals, separating
Europe from Asia, the Caucasus, the Altai. Russia’s most important rivers are the Volga,
Europe’s biggest river, flowing into the Caspian Sea, the main Siberian rivers (the Ob,
the Yenisei and the Lena), and the Amur in the Far East, flowing into the Pacific Ocean.
The total number of rivers in Russia is over two million. The world’s deepest lake –
Lake Baikal, with the depth of 1600 metres, is situated in Russia, too.
The climate in Russia varies from arctic in the north to continental in the central part
of the country and subtropical in the south.
The current population of Russia is about 50 million people; 82 % of the population
are Russians.
Russia is a highly-industrialized-agrarian republic. Its vast mineral resources include
oil and natural gas, coal, iron, zinc, lead, nickel, aluminium, gold and other non-ferrous
metals. Russia has the world’s largest oil and natural gas resources. Three-quarters of
the republic’s mineral wealth is concentrated in Siberia and the Far East.
Approximately 10 million people are engaged in agriculture and they produce half of
the region’s grain, meat, milk, and other dairy products. The largest granaries are located
in the North Caucasus and the Volga and the Amur regions.
The capital of the Russian Federation is Moscow, with the population of about 10
million people.

Russia is a constitutional republic, with President as Head of State. The legislative
power is vested in the Federal Assembly, consisting of the Council of Federation and the
State Duma.

1.3 Answer the questions
1) What territory does Russia occupy?
2) What countries does it border on?
3) What plains is it located on?
4) What are the longest mountain chains?
5) What sea does Europe’s biggest river flow into?
6) What river flows into the Pacific Ocean?
7) How deep is the world’s purest lake Baikal?
8) How does the climate in Russia vary?
9) What mineral resources does Russia possess?
10) What industries are developed in Russia?
11) What products do agricultural enterprises produce?

11) What products do agricultural enterprises produce? – They produce grain, meat, milk, and other dairy products, fruit and vegetables.

Источники информации:

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