What is the difference between a house and a home
What is the difference between a house and a home
Home или House? В чем разница?
Слова home и house похожи по смыслу и одинаково переводятся на русский язык: «дом». Тем не менее, между ними есть существенная разница.
House – дом как постройка, здание
Под словом house понимается дом как строение, причем это не многоквартирный дом, а именно частный дом.
This house is for sale now. – Этот дом сейчас продается.
I heard that the house on the hill is haunted. – Я слышал, что в том доме на холме водятся привидения.
This house is going to be demolished. – Этот дом будет снесен.
I want to build a house. – Я хочу построить дом.
Многоквартирный дом переводится как apartment building.
I rent an apartment in that apartment building. – Я снимаю квартиру в этом (многоквартирном) доме.
Two houses, one shop and an apartment building have been damaged by fire. – Два дома, один магазин и один многоквартирный дом были повреждены в пожаре.
Home – дом как жилище, место, где мы живем
Под house подразумевается дом как здание, а говоря home, мы имеем в виду не просто строение, а место, где мы живем, где тепло и уютно, где мы чувствуем себя как дома.
Difference Between Home and House
May 8, 2011 Posted by koshal
Home vs House
There is not much of a difference between home and house though they definitely have different connotations. As you all know, there are many pairs of words in English language that are almost synonymous. One such pair is house and home. Both of them refer to a place of living, and you are technically not wrong if you invite your friend to your house though people prefer to use the word home to describe the dwelling they live in. This article intends to stress on the correct usage of these words depending upon the context they are used in. You will understand that the difference between home and house comes with our emotional attachments to a place.
What does House mean?
House means a particular type of building. Generally people refer to the structure that they are building as a house. If you look at the way dwellings are numbered by municipalities who are interested in collecting property taxes, they talk in terms of house number so and so and never talk in terms of home numbers. This one example is enough to demonstrate the difference between a structure called a house and a place where families live in. A home is an abode that provides peace, comfort, happiness, security, and confidence. These are qualities that you do not expect in a house which is just a structure made of bricks and mortar. Look at the example.
This lane has 20 houses on either side.
The speaker is generally describing the buildings he sees in an area. He does not have an emotional attachment to these buildings. So, they are houses.
What does Home mean?
Home refers to the place where you live and feel that you belong to. Generally, people call the structure they are building a home only once it is complete, and they start living in it with their family. This is natural and also correct as a house is a home only because of the people living inside it. Our emotions are built around the sanctuary or abode we live in. A home is an additional family member that may be non-living but is as much a part of the family as people living inside it. One does not refer to a hotel or a guest house as a home despite it having rooms where people come and stay for a while. An abode is a home because of this emotional attachment and also because of the feeling of ownership and shelter if provides to its members. Look at the example.
Your house is nice, but I want to go home.
Here, the speaker is visiting someone else’s place. That place does not belong to the speaker and he/she does not feel that he/she belong to that place. So, that place is known as house while the place where the speaker lives and feels that he/she belongs to is known as home.
What is the difference between Home and House?
• Both home and house refer to a place of dwelling but differ in psychological and emotional meanings.
• A house is a structure made up of bricks and cement; it is more a physical entity than a home, which connotes emotional feelings.
• A home is a place where people live, and they feel they belong to. So, for a house to become a home people should live in it, and they should have an emotional attachment to that place.
• The difference between a house and a home is reflected in the use of phrases such as make yourself at home and a home is where you feel at home.
• The people who do not have a place of their own to live in are known as homeless, not houseless. That is because it shows they do not have a family or someone of their own. They do not have a place they belong to.
To speak in simple terms, a home is where you, especially, your mind and heart feel at home. A house can be used as a warehouse, a rest house or as an office, but a home is always meant for a family to live peacefully.
What is the difference between a house and a home
Often mistaken with each other, these two terms have their similarities but also have their differences. A house serves as the living quarters while a home is one’s place of residence, but there’s more to it than you might think.
Definitions
Getty Images/OJO Images/Robert Daly
A House is a building that functions as a home for people, and ranges from simple huts and shanties to complex and fixed structures of wood, marble, and brick containing plumbing, ventilation and of course electrical systems. Practically, it serves as a living quarters for people.
Today, most modern houses in western cultures usually consist of one or more bedrooms, bathroom, kitchen, and a living room. Traditionally, a house was mostly agriculture-oriented where domestic animals such as pigs, chickens, ducks etc. might share a part of the house with their owners.
Regarding a house’s design, it is subject to change due to globalization, urbanization and other social economic, demographic, and technological reasons. Other cultural factors can also influence the building design of the house. This simply means that a house may be built in different styles and patterns depending on where your location is, your economic status, and your technological and social needs.
Getty Images/DigitalVision/Klaus Vedfelt
A Home is a place that an individual family, household, or even several families in a tribe holds as a permanent or semi-permanent residence. It is actually a house, apartment, mobile home, houseboat, or any other portable shelter as long as it’s occupied by a family or a household (consists of one or more people that share meals and living accommodations).
A home, in simpler terms, is a place that is close to the heart of the resident and will eventually become a prized possession. Also, home can also pertain to where an individual grew up and where one can find solace.
House vs Home
What’s the difference between a house and a home? While the answer can easily be taken from their definitions, other perspectives give the terms house and home a different meaning. This gives both terms differences not just by their definitions, but also by their impact on an individual.
A house, as we all know, is a building that’s built for the purpose of a dwelling place. Home on the other hand, is where an individual or group of people live where they can share meals and living accommodations, may it be a mansion, an apartment, or a simple hut. Take note however, a house is still a house whether there are people living in it or not. A house can be called a home when an individual or a group of people has an emotional attachment to it. Also, a home can be something abstract like a place in an individual’s mind. It may mean a place where that individual feels most comfortable and feels that they belong, like a city, state or even country.
So to summarize, a house is a physical thing that is built with wood and bricks, furnished with furniture and carpets etc., while a home is built with the emotional attachment of an individual, a family or a group of people. As the saying goes, “one can buy a house but not a home”.
What is the Difference Between Home and House
The main difference between home and house is that a home is the place where someone lives and where they have an emotional attachment to whereas a house merely refers to a building in which someone lives. Moreover, home is an abstract concept whereas house is a concrete concept.
Every human being needs to be loved, cared for and considered important in order for them to move on in a healthy way in their lives. Every human has someone whom they can call as a family, who necessarily cares and protect them from any dangers in their lives. Home is, therefore, the house where one feels attached to and where one’s loved ones reside; thus home is dear to that person. Since home and house may, in many cases, refer to the same building, the only distinction between these two are the way how one feels about that particular place.
Key Areas Covered
1. What is Home
– Definition, Features
2. What is House
– Definition, Features
3. What is the Relationship Between Home and House
– Outline of Common Features
4. What is the Difference Between Home and House
– Comparison of Key Differences
Key Terms
Affection, Caring, Family, Home, House, Love
What is Home
Home is the place where someone lives and where they have an emotional attachment to. Therefore, home is where one’s heart resides. Home does not necessarily have to be full-furnished luxurious building or an apartment, it can even be a shade under a tree, or next to the special person one loves most in their life. Thus, it is an abstract thing.
It is where one finds the warmth of love, caring, affection, peace, and tranquillity, either from the people they love and adore from their hearts or even by one’s own solitude. In brief, home is the place where one belongs to. It can be anywhere on this earth or even inside one’s mind. Therefore, home is more personal than a house.
Figure 1: There’s no place like home in this world
Thus, a home has a more emotional and abstract value than a house. So when one says ‘this is my home’ rather than ‘my house’ it suggests that person has an emotional attachment to that place, so he/she values it dearly to say that they belong there. Therefore, home is the special place where one feels the most comfortable.
What is House
House is merely a building where one can reside, either with one’s family or by one’s own. However, there is no emotional attachment or value to this place. Thus, house simply means a dwelling either of a family or even a small number of people.
Figure 2: House is merely a physical/material construction
Furthermore, there is no emotional attachment to a house. The main function of a house is to provide shelter from danger to its dwellers. Simply, house is a material thing which one can spend money and buy, but money cannot buy a home. So the saying goes ‘You can buy a house but not a home”.
Moreover, if someone prefers to call their house a home or their home a house, it indicates the emotional attachment they have to that building.
Relationship Between Home and House
Difference Between Home and House
Definition
Home refers to the place where someone lives and where they have an emotional attachment to. In contrast, house merely refers to a building in which someone lives. This is the basic difference between home and house.
Concept
Home is an abstract concept whereas house is a concrete concept. This is a major difference between home and house.
There is love inside a home while there may not necessarily be love inside a place which is simply known as a ‘house’. Home is therefore made with love while house is merely built with material things such as bricks and concrete, etc.
Sense of Belonging
Another noteworthy difference between home and house is that a home is essentially constructed upon the sense of belonging while there is no sense of belonging in a house.
Family
Family is usually a necessary part of a home while there may or may not be a family in a house.
Conclusion
Attachments are what makes us connected to one another. Home and house seem similar at a glance, but home and house differ according to this degree of attachment one possess. Hence, the main difference between home and house is that home refers to the place where someone lives and where they have an emotional attachment to while house merely refers to a building in which someone lives.
Image Courtesy:
1. “920463” (CC0) via Pixhere
2. “Housing” by James Thompson (CC BY 2.0) via Flickr
About the Author: Upen
Upen, BA (Honours) in Languages and Linguistics, has academic experiences and knowledge on international relations and politics. Her academic interests are English language, European and Oriental Languages, Internal Affairs and International Politics, and Psychology.
Home vs house?
Слово «house» больше относится к типу жилья, его конструкции.
Получается, «home» — это то место, где живут люди, в нем как будто уже есть душа. А слово «house» — это просто сооружение из дерева или кирпича.
Come and see our house. – Приходите посмотреть на наш дом.
Where is your home? – Откуда вы родом? (В данном случае вас не спрашивают, где конкретно сейчас вы живете, а спрашивают о том месте, где вы, возможно, родились и выросли).
Retirement home may be apartments, or individual houses located close together. – Дома престарелых могут быть в виде квартир или отдельных домиков, близко стоящих один к другому.
If you bought your own house, you’d be a homeowner. – Если бы ты купил дом, ты стал бы домовладельцем.
We went home after that awful party. – Мы отправились домой после той ужасной вечеринки.
If you leave home early, you can catch a less crowded train. – Если ты выйдешь из дома пораньше, ты успеешь сесть в поезд, в котором не так много народу.
We usually get home at 7. – Обычно мы приходим домой в 7.
Home is where the heart is. – Дом там, где твое сердце.
Make a house a home. – это поговорка очень хорошо подчеркивает разницу между двумя словами «home» и «house». Дословно переводится как «сделать из дома – дом». То есть наполнить обычное сооружение теплом и уютом, чтобы оно стало домашним.
To feel a longing for one’s home – тосковать по дому
To have a happy home – иметь счастливую семейную жизнь
Rest home – дом отдыха
Retirement home – дом престарелых
House and home – домашний очаг
«House»
Apartment house – многоквартирный дом
Private house – частный дом
To move house – переезжать
Noisy house — шумная семейка
To keep open house – держать двери дома открытыми для гостей.
Мы надеемся, что теперь вы никогда не перепутаете, где следует употреблять слово «house», а где «home». Подписывайтесь на обновления и изучайте английский с удовольствием!